OObjective-c UIView 蒙层

ViewController.m文件

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()

{

    UIView1 *view1;

    UIButton *button;

}

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    button=[[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 300, 60, 20)];

    [button setTitle:@"点击" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

    [button setTitleColor:[UIColor redColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];

    [self.view addSubview:button];

    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(dianji1) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

     [self layout];

}

-(void)dianji1{

    NSLog(@"蒙层下的button被点击拉");

}

-(void)layout{

view1=[[UIView1 alloc]initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds];

    view1.backgroundColor=[UIColor colorWithRed:0.5 green:0.5 blue:0.5 alpha:0.5];

     [self.view addSubview:view1];

   //开启交互

    view1.userInteractionEnabled=YES;

}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {

    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

   

}

@end

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UIView1.m文件

#import "UIView1.h"

@implementation UIView1

-(void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect{

    button1=[[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 60, 20)];

    [button1 setTitle:@"点击" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

    [button1 setTitleColor:[UIColor redColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];

    [self addSubview:button1];

    [button1 addTarget:self action:@selector(dianji1) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

    

    

}

-(void)dianji1{

    NSLog(@"蒙层上的button被点击拉");

}

-(UIView *)hitTest:(CGPoint)point withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{

    UIView *hitView = [super hitTest:point withEvent:event];

    if (hitView == self)

    {

        return nil;

    }

    else

    {

        return hitView;

    }

    

}

@end

hitTest的用法：

（1）当在一个view上添加一个屏蔽罩，但又不影响对下面view的操做，也就是能够透过屏蔽罩对下面的view进行操做，这个函数就很好用了。将下面的函数添加到UIView的子类中，也就是屏蔽罩类中便可。-(id)hitTest:(CGPoint)point withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {UIView *hitView = [super hitTest:point withEvent:event];if (hitView == self){return nil;}else {return hitView;}}（2）父视图中有布局重叠的且均可响应用户操做的对象，如：ScrollView and Button，若是Button在ScrollView下面，正常状况下Button是不会成为第一响应者的，若是想让Button能够响应在其布局内的触摸事件，能够在Button和ScrollView的父View中重写hitTest：withEvent方法 (UIView *)hitTest:(CGPoint)point withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {CGPoint hitPoint = [_testButton convertPoint:point fromView:self];if ([_testButton pointInside:hitPoint withEvent:event]) 　　　　return _testButton;return [super hitTest:point withEvent:event];}//_testButton是指定响应对象的 弱 引用