最近工做须要,对接支付。发现较老的支付公司还在用xml传数据,网上搜了不少也没有发现相关的东西。因而本身写了一个html
附带http请求。java
所需maven依赖apache
<!-- ########### 转换xml所需用到的 ############## --> <dependency> <groupId>dom4j</groupId> <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId> <version>1.6.1</version> </dependency> <!-- ################# Http请求所用到的 ###################### --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> </dependency>
能够根据本身所须要的部分来筛选maven文件json
package com.mtong.biz.utils; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.URI; import java.util.*; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import com.mtong.exception.BusinessException; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.HttpStatus; import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; import org.apache.http.StatusLine; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients; import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import org.dom4j.DocumentException; import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper; import org.dom4j.Element; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * @author youao.du@gmail.com * @create 2019-03-05 13:59 */ public class HttpUtils { /** * logger */ private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpUtils.class); /** * get请求 * * @return */ public static String doGet(String url) { try { HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); //发送get请求 HttpGet request = new HttpGet(url); HttpResponse response = client.execute(request); /**请求发送成功,并获得响应**/ if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) { /**读取服务器返回过来的json字符串数据**/ String strResult = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()); return strResult; } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } /** * get 请求 key-value 形式 * @author youao.du@gmail.com * @param url * @param param */ public static JSONObject doGet(String url, Map<String, Object> param) { String params = queryParams(param); return JSONObject.parseObject(doGet(url + "?" + params)); } /** * post请求(用于key-value格式的参数) * * @param url * @param params * @return */ public static String doPost(String url, Map params) { BufferedReader in; try { // 定义HttpClient HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); // 实例化HTTP方法 HttpPost request = new HttpPost(); request.setURI(new URI(url)); //设置参数 List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList<>(); for (Iterator iter = params.keySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) { String name = (String) iter.next(); String value = String.valueOf(params.get(name)); nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair(name, value)); } request.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, HTTP.UTF_8)); HttpResponse response = client.execute(request); int code = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if (code == 200) { //请求成功 in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity() .getContent(), "utf-8")); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); String line; String NL = System.getProperty("line.separator"); while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(line + NL); } in.close(); return sb.toString(); } else { // LOG.info("请求状态码为: >>>" + code); return null; } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } /** * post请求(用于请求json格式的参数) * * @param url * @param params * @return */ public static String doPost(String url, String params) throws Exception { CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault(); HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);// 建立httpPost httpPost.setHeader("Accept", "application/json"); httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json"); String charSet = "UTF-8"; StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(params, charSet); httpPost.setEntity(entity); CloseableHttpResponse response = null; try { response = httpclient.execute(httpPost); StatusLine status = response.getStatusLine(); int state = status.getStatusCode(); if (state == HttpStatus.SC_OK) { HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity(); String jsonString = EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity); return jsonString; } else { LOG.error("请求返回:" + state + "(" + url + ")"); } } finally { if (response != null) { try { response.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } try { httpclient.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return null; } /** * 把Map对象转换成请求方式 * @param params * @author youao.du@gmail.com */ public static String queryParams(Map<String, Object> params) { String result = ""; if (params != null) { boolean first = true; for (String param : params.keySet()) { if (first) { first = false; } else { result += '&'; } String value = params.get(param) + ""; result += param + '='; result += value; } } return result; } /** * xml string convert to mao object * @param str */ public static Map<String, Object> xmlFormatStringToMap(String str) { if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(str)) { try { Element root = DocumentHelper.parseText(str).getRootElement(); // 获取全部子节点 List<Element> elements = root.elements(); Map<String, Object> result = null; for (Element element : elements) { // 第一次进入初始化 if (result == null){ result = new HashMap<>(); } result.put(element.getName(), element.getText()); } return result; } catch (DocumentException e) { LOG.error("Xml转换异常 >>> 被转换字符串 >>> " + str); throw new BusinessException("Xml转换异常"); } } else { return new HashMap<>(); } } /** * Map convert Xml string * @param params * @author youao.du@gmail.com */ public static String mapToXmlFormatString(Map<String, Object> params) { // add xml head String head = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>"; return head + convert(params); } /** * 转换 * @author youao.du@gmail.com * @param map */ private static String convert(Map<String, Object> map) { // 值类型 // 最后结果标签 StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); for (String key : map.keySet()) { // 拼接xml 开头标签 buffer.append("<" + key + ">"); // 判断value值是否为HashMap类型 if (map.get(key) instanceof Map) { String element = convert((Map<String, Object>) map.get(key)); buffer.append(element); } else { buffer.append(map.get(key)); } // 收尾标签 buffer.append("</" + key + ">"); } return buffer.toString(); } }
本篇文章做为我的记录 若有发现不足之处。能够指出。 谢谢!服务器