升级CentOS 6.5中VIM7.2到VIM7.4

(本文转载自 http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_9a7260a60102vjje.html)

I>卸载VIM7.2老版本：

查看是否安装：

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa| grep vim

vim-minimal-7.2.411-1.8.el6.x86_64

vim-common-7.2.411-1.8.el6.x86_64

vim-enhanced-7.2.411-1.8.el6.x86_64

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e vim-minimal-7.2.411-1.8.el6.x86_64 vim-enhanced-7.2.411-1.8.el6.x86_64 vim-common-7.2.411-1.8.el6.x86_64 --nodeps

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -aq|grep vim

注：--nodeps 选项是去掉依赖卸载，不加会报：vim-minimal is needed by (installed) sudo-1.8.6p3-15.el6.x86_64 之类的错。

II> 编译安装VIM 7.4

1、下载

[root@localhost src]# wget ftp://ftp.vim.org/pub/vim/unix/vim-7.4.tar.bz2

[root@localhost src]# wget ftp://ftp.vim.org/pub/vim/extra/vim-7.2-extra.tar.gz

[root@localhost src]# wget ftp://ftp.vim.org/pub/vim/extra/vim-7.2-lang.tar.gz

2、解压缩

[root@localhost src]# tar jxvf vim-7.4.tar.bz2

[root@localhost src]# tar zxvf vim-7.2-extra.tar.gz  

[root@localhost src]# tar zxvf vim-7.2-lang.tar.gz  

[root@localhost src]# mv vim72 vim74

3、安装依赖库

[root@localhost src]# yum install ncurses-devel -y

4、配置confure文件

[root@localhost src]# cd vim74/src

[root@localhost src]# ./configure --with-features=huge --enable-rubyinterp --enable-pythoninterp --enable-luainterp --enable-multibyte --enable-sniff  --enable-fontset --enable-cscope --enable-gui=auto --prefix=/usr  --enable-xsmp --enable-xim --enable-gpm

5、编译

[root@localhost src]# make

6、测试编译结果

[root@localhost src]# make test

7、安装

[root@localhost src]# make install

8、测试是否升级成功

[root@localhost src]# vim --version

9、增长gvim支持

[root@localhost src]# yum install vim-X11 -y

10、检查是否安装成功

[root@localhost src]# rpm -qa |grep vim

vim-common-7.2.411-1.8.el6.x86_64

vim-X11-7.2.411-1.8.el6.x86_64