Mac Pro 下安装 Snappy 压缩工具

时间 2019-11-19

标签 mac pro 安装 snappy 压缩工具栏目 MacBook 繁體版

原文原文链接

snappy 我这里就不作介绍了，直接能够移步 https://github.com/google/snappy/tree/master 查看源码及说明信息。html

我这里下载：https://github.com/google/snappy/releases/download/1.1.4/snappy-1.1.4.tar.gzgit

接下来执行编译和安装：github

1. 首先对文件进行解压缩：vim

liuweideMacBook-Pro:opensource liuweiryan$ tar -zxvf snappy-1.1.4.tar.gz 
x snappy-1.1.4/
x snappy-1.1.4/AUTHORS
x snappy-1.1.4/COPYING
x snappy-1.1.4/ChangeLog
x snappy-1.1.4/Makefile.am
x snappy-1.1.4/NEWS
x snappy-1.1.4/README
x snappy-1.1.4/autogen.sh
x snappy-1.1.4/configure.ac
x snappy-1.1.4/format_description.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/framing_format.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/m4/
x snappy-1.1.4/m4/gtest.m4
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-c.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-c.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-internal.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-sinksource.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-sinksource.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-stubs-internal.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-stubs-internal.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-stubs-public.h.in
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-test.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy-test.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy.h
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy.pc.in
x snappy-1.1.4/snappy_unittest.cc
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/alice29.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/asyoulik.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/baddata1.snappy
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/baddata2.snappy
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/baddata3.snappy
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/fireworks.jpeg
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/geo.protodata
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/html
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/html_x_4
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/kppkn.gtb
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/lcet10.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/paper-100k.pdf
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/plrabn12.txt
x snappy-1.1.4/testdata/urls.10K
liuweideMacBook-Pro:opensource liuweiryan$ cd snappy-1.1.4
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ls
AUTHORS				snappy-internal.h
COPYING				snappy-sinksource.cc
ChangeLog			snappy-sinksource.h
Makefile.am			snappy-stubs-internal.cc
NEWS				snappy-stubs-internal.h
README				snappy-stubs-public.h.in
autogen.sh			snappy-test.cc
configure.ac			snappy-test.h
format_description.txt		snappy.cc
framing_format.txt		snappy.h
m4				snappy.pc.in
snappy-c.cc			snappy_unittest.cc
snappy-c.h			testdata

2. 编译安装windows

在这里他提供了一个 autogen.sh 安装脚本，咱们直接使用该脚本便可：bash

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
./autogen.sh: line 3: aclocal: command not found

执行后，这里提供缺乏 aclocal 。对此进行安装便可，该包是由 automake 提供的，接下来安装 automake 包：app

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ brew install automake
==> Installing dependencies for automake: autoconf
==> Installing automake dependency: autoconf
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles/au
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring autoconf-2.69.high_sierra.bottle.4.tar.gz
==> Caveats
Emacs Lisp files have been installed to:
  /usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp/autoconf
==> Summary
  /usr/local/Cellar/autoconf/2.69: 71 files, 3.0MB
==> Installing automake
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles/au
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring automake-1.16.1_1.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
  /usr/local/Cellar/automake/1.16.1_1: 131 files, 3.4MB
==> Caveats
==> autoconf
Emacs Lisp files have been installed to:
  /usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp/autoconf

安装完成后，接着咱们继续执行 ./autogen.sh 脚本。ide

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
./autogen.sh: line 10: libtoolize: command not found
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$

擦擦，这里有缺了，接着继续安装便可：工具

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ brew install libtool
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles/li
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring libtool-2.4.6_1.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
==> Caveats
In order to prevent conflicts with Apple's own libtool we have prepended a "g"
so, you have instead: glibtool and glibtoolize.
==> Summary
  /usr/local/Cellar/libtool/2.4.6_1: 71 files, 3.7MB

终于安装完了，咱们继续执行安装脚本，执行后有报错了（以下信息，这是第三个错误了）：oop

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
./autogen.sh: line 10: libtoolize: command not found
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ brew install libtool
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles/li
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring libtool-2.4.6_1.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
==> Caveats
In order to prevent conflicts with Apple's own libtool we have prepended a "g"
so, you have instead: glibtool and glibtoolize.
==> Summary
  /usr/local/Cellar/libtool/2.4.6_1: 71 files, 3.7MB
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
glibtoolize: putting auxiliary files in AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR, '.'.
glibtoolize: copying file './ltmain.sh'
glibtoolize: putting macros in AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS, 'm4'.
glibtoolize: copying file 'm4/libtool.m4'
glibtoolize: copying file 'm4/ltoptions.m4'
glibtoolize: copying file 'm4/ltsugar.m4'
glibtoolize: copying file 'm4/ltversion.m4'
glibtoolize: copying file 'm4/lt~obsolete.m4'
configure.ac:17: installing './compile'
configure.ac:17: installing './config.guess'
configure.ac:17: installing './config.sub'
configure.ac:15: installing './install-sh'
configure.ac:15: installing './missing'
Makefile.am: installing './INSTALL'
/usr/local/Cellar/automake/1.16.1_1/share/automake-1.16/am/ltlibrary.am: warning: 'libsnappy.la': linking libtool libraries using a non-POSIX
/usr/local/Cellar/automake/1.16.1_1/share/automake-1.16/am/ltlibrary.am: archiver requires 'AM_PROG_AR' in 'configure.ac'
Makefile.am:4:   while processing Libtool library 'libsnappy.la'
Makefile.am: installing './depcomp'
parallel-tests: installing './test-driver'
configure.ac:43: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_DEFINE
      If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow.
      See the Autoconf documentation.
configure.ac:45: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_MSG_FAILURE

经百度后，说是缺乏 pkg-config 包，咱们直接安装便可

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ brew install  pkg-config
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles/pk
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring pkg-config-0.29.2.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
  /usr/local/Cellar/pkg-config/0.29.2: 11 files, 627.2KB
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$

再次执行，报错以下：

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
/usr/local/Cellar/automake/1.16.1_1/share/automake-1.16/am/ltlibrary.am: warning: 'libsnappy.la': linking libtool libraries using a non-POSIX
/usr/local/Cellar/automake/1.16.1_1/share/automake-1.16/am/ltlibrary.am: archiver requires 'AM_PROG_AR' in 'configure.ac'
Makefile.am:4:   while processing Libtool library 'libsnappy.la'

工具错误提示，须要在 configure.ac 文件中，增长 AM_PROG_AR，咱们使用 vim 编辑 configure.ac 这个文件，以下图：

接着再执行 ./autogen.sh 脚本文件(编译经过)：

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./autogen.sh 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ 
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$

接下来，咱们进入正式安装环节，根目录下执行 ./configure 命令：

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... ./install-sh -c -d
checking for gawk... no
checking for mawk... no
checking for nawk... no
checking for awk... awk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking whether make supports the include directive... yes (GNU style)
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking for ar... ar
checking the archiver (ar) interface... ar
checking build system type... x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
checking host system type... x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
checking how to print strings... printf
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for fgrep... /usr/bin/grep -F
checking for ld used by gcc... /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... no
checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B
checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 196608
checking how to convert x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0 file names to x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0 format... func_convert_file_noop
checking how to convert x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0 file names to toolchain format... func_convert_file_noop
checking for /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
checking for objdump... objdump
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
checking for dlltool... no
checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s\n
checking for archiver @FILE support... no
checking for strip... strip
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok
checking for sysroot... no
checking for a working dd... /bin/dd
checking how to truncate binary pipes... /bin/dd bs=4096 count=1
checking for mt... no
checking if : is a manifest tool... no
checking for dsymutil... dsymutil
checking for nmedit... nmedit
checking for lipo... lipo
checking for otool... otool
checking for otool64... no
checking for -single_module linker flag... yes
checking for -exported_symbols_list linker flag... yes
checking for -force_load linker flag... yes
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for dlfcn.h... yes
checking for objdir... .libs
checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... yes
checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fno-common -DPIC
checking if gcc PIC flag -fno-common -DPIC works... yes
checking if gcc static flag -static works... no
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
checking whether the gcc linker (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
checking dynamic linker characteristics... darwin17.7.0 dyld
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build static libraries... yes
checking for g++... g++
checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes
checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes
checking dependency style of g++... gcc3
checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... g++ -E
checking for ld used by g++... /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... no
checking whether the g++ linker (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
checking for g++ option to produce PIC... -fno-common -DPIC
checking if g++ PIC flag -fno-common -DPIC works... yes
checking if g++ static flag -static works... no
checking if g++ supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking if g++ supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
checking whether the g++ linker (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
checking dynamic linker characteristics... darwin17.7.0 dyld
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no
checking for size_t... yes
checking for ssize_t... yes
checking for stdint.h... (cached) yes
checking stddef.h usability... yes
checking stddef.h presence... yes
checking for stddef.h... yes
checking sys/mman.h usability... yes
checking sys/mman.h presence... yes
checking for sys/mman.h... yes
checking sys/resource.h usability... yes
checking sys/resource.h presence... yes
checking for sys/resource.h... yes
checking windows.h usability... no
checking windows.h presence... no
checking for windows.h... no
checking byteswap.h usability... no
checking byteswap.h presence... no
checking for byteswap.h... no
checking sys/byteswap.h usability... no
checking sys/byteswap.h presence... no
checking for sys/byteswap.h... no
checking sys/endian.h usability... no
checking sys/endian.h presence... no
checking for sys/endian.h... no
checking sys/time.h usability... yes
checking sys/time.h presence... yes
checking for sys/time.h... yes
checking for mmap... yes
checking for 'gtest-config'... checking for gtest-config... no
no
checking for pkg-config... /usr/local/bin/pkg-config
checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
checking for libgflags... no
checking if the compiler supports __builtin_expect... yes
checking if the compiler supports __builtin_ctzll... yes
checking for zlibVersion in -lz... yes
checking for lzo1x_1_15_compress in -llzo2... no
checking for lzf_compress in -llzf... no
checking for fastlz_compress in -lfastlz... no
checking for qlz_compress in -lquicklz... no
checking that generated files are newer than configure... done
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating snappy-stubs-public.h
config.status: creating snappy.pc
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: executing depfiles commands
config.status: executing libtool commands
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$

从以上输出信息来看，没有报错信息，正常并经过。

接着执行安装命令便可完成：

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ./configure --prefix=/Users/liuweiryan/opensource/env/snappy; make; make install

完成后，在 /Users/liuweiryan/opensource/env/snappy/lib 目录下，会有以下文件：

liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$ ls ~/opensource/env/snappy/lib/
libsnappy.1.dylib	libsnappy.dylib		pkgconfig
libsnappy.a		libsnappy.la
liuweideMacBook-Pro:snappy-1.1.4 liuweiryan$