Cisco Catalyst 3548-基础配置命令

Cisco Catalyst 3548

一、进入特权模式、全局配置模式、接口配置模式、虚拟终端配置模式、RIP路由协议配置模式路由器配置命令集锦

Router > enable

Password :

Router #

Router # configure terminal

Router (config) #

Router (config) # int f0/12

Router (config-if) #

Router (config) # line vty 0 15

Router (config-line) #

Router (config) # router rip

Router (config-router) #

二、配置远程登陆密码

Router (config) # line vty 0 15

Router (config-line) # password 7 zzz307

三、拷贝配置文件到TFTP Server

Router # write network

四、拷贝running-config 到TFTP Server

Router # copy running-config tftp:

五、拷贝bootflash 中的配置文件到TFTP Server

Router # copy bootflash : tftp :

六、从TFTP Server 拷贝配置文件到路由器

Router # copy tftp : running-config

七、将TFTP Server 上的配置文件拷贝到bootflash

Router # copy tftp : bootflash :

八、配置路由器的主机名

Router (config) #hostname Router-phy

九、配置超级用户口令

Router (config) # enable secret phy123

十、设置系统时钟

Router # calendar set 10:24:00 30 march 2009

十一、保存配置

Router # copy running-config startup-config

Router # write memory

Router # write network tftp

十二、删除配置

Router # write erase

1三、基本检测命令(telnet、ping、trace)

Router > telnet paris/222.34.27.1

Router > ping 182.105.130.110

Router > trace 137.189.11.73

Router > traceroute www.cisco.com

1四、查看flash、系统时钟、软硬件版本、路由器配置、查看路由表、IP路由协议的详细信息

Router > show flash

Router > sh clock

Router > sh version

Router # sh configuration

Router # sh ip route

Router # sh ip protocols

1五、配置接口描述信息

Router (config-if) # description To-BeiJing Foreign Studies University

1六、配置接口带宽

Router (config-if) # bandwidth 2500,000

1七、配置接口的IP地址

Router (config-if) # ip address 202.112.7.249 255.255.255.252

1八、接口的开启与关闭

Router (config-if) # shutdown/no shutdown

1九、不做ARP代理

Router (config-if) # duplex ful

l# no ip directed-broadcast

# no ip proxy-arp

20、配置异步串行接口

Router (config) # interface a1

Router (config-if) # ip unnumbered ethernet0

Router (config-if) # encapsulation ppp

Router (config-if) # async default ip address 202.112.7.129

Router (config-if) # async dynamic routing

Router (config-if) # async mode interactive

Router (config-if) # no shutdown

Router (config-if) # exit

Router (config) # exit

Router (config) #

2一、配置高速同步串行接口

Router (config) # interface s1/1

Router (config-if) # description To-shenzhen

Router (config-if) # bandwidth 2048

Router (config-if) # ip address 212.112.41.81 255.255.255.252

Router (config-if) # encapsulation hdlc

Router (config-if) # no ip directed-broadcast

Router (config-if) # no ip proxy-arp

2二、配置POS接口

Router (config) # interface POS3/0

Router (config-if) # description To TianJingDaXue

Router (config-if) # bandwidth 2500,000

Router (config-if) # ip address 212.12.37.18 255.255.255.252

Router (config-if) # crc 32

Router (config-if) # pos framing sdh

Router (config-if) # no ip directed-broadcast

Router (config-if) # pos flag s1 s0 2

2三、loopback 接口的配置

Router (config) # int loopback 0

Router (config-if) # ip address 192.167.167.6 255.255.255.255

Router (config-if) # no ip route-cache

Router (config-if) # no ip mroute-cache

2四、配置静态路由

Router (config) # ip route 195.65.96.0 255.255.240.0 222.112.37.1(静态路由的配置)

2五、进入RIP配置模式

Router (config) # router rip

2六、设置参与RIP协议的网络地址

Router (config-router) # network 159.105.0.0

2七、配置RIP的被动接口

Router (config-router) # passive-interface ethernet 0

2八、配置RIP的路由过滤

Router (config) # access-list 12 deny any

Router (config) # router rip

Router (config-router) # distribute-list 12 in ethernet0

2九、配置RIP的管理距离

Router (config-router) # distance 50

30、配置RIP的邻居路由器

Router (config-router) # neighbor 202.112.7.2

3一、配置单个IP地址参与OSPF

Router (config) # router ospf 63

Router (config-router) # network 131.107.25.1 0.0.0.0 area 0

3二、网络地址参与OSPF

Router (config-router) # network 133.181.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0

3三、定义参与OSPF的子网地址

Router (config-router) # area 0 range 212.37.123.0 255.255.255.0

3四、配置被动接口(包括路由器和第三层交换机的配置)

Router (config-router) # passive-interface Ethernet 0

Router (config-router) # passive-interface vlan37

3五、配置路由过滤

Router (config) # access-list 12 deny any

Router (config) # router ospf 63

Router (config-router) # distribute-list 12 in serial 0

3六、配置管理距离

Router (config-router) # distance 10

3七、配置OSPF引入外部路由的花费值

Router (config-router) # redistribute metric 100

3八、配置引入外部路由时缺省的标记值

Router (config-router) # redistribute tag 10

3九、配置引入外部路由时缺省的外部路由类型

Router (config-router) # redistribute connected metric-type 1 subnets

40、配置IP地址池的名称

Router (config) # ip dhcp pool ttt/234

交换机配置命令集锦Catalyst 3548

一、进入全局配置模式

Switch-3548 > enable

Password : ********

Switch-3548 # config t

Switch-3548 (config) #

二、启用交换机的HTTP Server

Switch-3548 (config) # ip http server

三、配置主机名

Switch-3548 (config) # hostname Switch-PHY-3548

四、配置超级用户口令

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # enable secret 5 zzz

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # enable password zzz

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) #

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # enable password 7 zzz

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) #

五、配置远程登陆口令

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # line vty 0 4

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-line) # password 7 zzz

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-line) # password 0 zzz

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-line) #

六、配置系统时间

Switch-PHY-3548 # clock set 23:00:00 29 March 2009

七、配置设备管理地址(IP地址及缺省路由)

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # interface VLAN1

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-if) # ip address 203.105.1.62 255.255.255.0

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # ip default-gateway 203.105.1.1

八、进入端口配置模式

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # interface f0/24

九、配置端口描述信息

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-if) # description To-lib

十、配置交换机端口的关闭与开启

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-if) # (no) shutdown

十一、配置交换机端口的通讯方式

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-if) # duplex auto/full/half

十二、配置交换机端口的传输速率

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-if) # speed 10/100/auto

1三、配置VTP域名

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # vtp domain pku

1四、配置VTP工做模式

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # vtp mode server/client/transparent

1五、进入VLAN配置模式

Switch-PHY-3548 # vlan data

1六、创建VLAN

Switch-PHY-3548 (vlan) # vlan 1000 name vlan1000

1七、删除VLAN

Switch-PHY-3548 (vlan) # no vlan 1000

1八、修改VLAN

Switch-PHY-3548 (vlan) # vlan 1000 name v1000

1九、为端口分配VLAN

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-if) # switchport access vlan 248

20、配置VLAN Trunk模式

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-if) # switchport mode trunk

2一、封装VLAN协议

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-if) # switchport trunk encapsulation dot1 q/isl/negotiate P

2二、设置容许中继的VLAN

Switch-PHY-3548 (config-if) # switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,14/10-14/except 100-1000

2三、打开或关闭STP

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # (no) spanning-tree vlan 3

2四、配置根网桥和备份根网桥

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # spanning-tree vlan 3 root primary/secondary

2五、配置生成树优先级

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # spanning-tree vlan 3 priority 8192

2六、配置BackboneFast 生成树可选功能

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # spanning-tree backbonefast

2七、配置UplinkFast 生成树可选功能

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # spanning-tree uplinkfast max-update-rate 32000

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # spanning-tree uplinkfast

2八、配置PortFast 生成树可选功能

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # spanning-tree portfast default

2九、配置BPDU Filter 生成树可选功能

Switch-PHY-3548 (config) # spanning-tree portfast bpdufilter default