rails中validates方法

1.不为空:validates :name,:presence=>{:message=>'blank is not allowed'}html

2.惟一性:validates :name,:uniqueness:{:message=>'already exist!',:case_sensitive=>false}#case_sensitive区分大小写less

3.长度:validates :name,length:{in: 6..20,:message=>'must in 6-20 byte'}ui

    最小长度:minimum=>5,最大长度:maximum=>100spa

4.格式:validates :name,:format:{with: /[a-z]/,message=>'must contain at least one lower case character'}orm

5.范围:validates :country,:inclusion:{in:['China','USA','Jpan','Mexico'],:message=>'must one of China USA Jpan Mexico '}htm

6.数字:validates :graduate,:numericality:{:allow_nil=>true,greater_than: 1920,less_than_or_equal_to:Time.now.year}blog

 

7.validates :description,presence:true,if: :require_description_presence?ip

 def require_description_presence?get

      self.can_send_mailit

 end

 这个validates :description,presence: true只有在require_description_presence?方法返回true的时候才会起做用

 

8.validate :description_length_words

 def description_length_words

    unless self.description.blank? then

       num_words = self.description.split.length

       if num_words < 5 then

         self.errors.add(:description,'must be at least 5 words long')

       elsif num_words > 50

          self.errors.add(:description,'must be at most 50 words long')

        end

    end

end

 

validates_exclusion_of 是和validates_inclusion_of相反的!