MySQL--Ansible推送密钥实现免密码登陆

从别人网站抄过来，保留自用

场景： 对于须要管理的不少linux服务器，每次登陆都输入密码比较痛苦，配置一个跳板机，将本地公钥推送带各访问节点上实现SSH登陆

登陆帐号：admin

本地秘钥路径：/home/admin/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

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首先在跳板机上配置秘钥

ssh-keygen -t rsa -P "" -f ~/.ssh/id_dsa

而后建立ansible的playbook文件create_admin.yaml

- name: Linux Create User and Upload User Public keys
  hosts: all
  #remote_user: xxxx
  #sudo: yes
  vars:
      create_user_name: admin
  tasks:
    - name: Make sure we have a 'admin' group
      group:
        name: admin
        state: present
 
    - name: Allow 'admin' group to have passwordless sudo
      lineinfile:
        dest: /etc/sudoers
        state: present
        regexp: '^%admin'
        line: '%admin ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL'
 
    - name: Create user {{ create_user_name }}
      user:
        name: "{{ create_user_name }}"
        shell: /bin/bash
        groups: admin
        createhome: yes
        home: /home/{{ create_user_name }}
        state: present
 
    - name: create key directory
      action: file path=/home/{{ create_user_name }}/.ssh/ state=directory  owner={{ create_user_name }} group={{ create_user_name }} mode=0700
 
    - name: create key file
      action: file path=/home/{{ create_user_name }}/.ssh/authorized_keys state=touch  owner={{ create_user_name }} group={{ create_user_name }} mode=0600
        
 
    - name: Set authorized key took from file
      authorized_key:
        user: "{{ create_user_name }}"
        state: present
        key: "{{ lookup('file', '/home/admin/.ssh/id_rsa.pub') }}"

而后使用ansible执行推送

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登陆时直接使用ssh登陆，如：

ssh 192.168.166.170

大神同事将下面脚本脚本封装成go.sh,放入到/bin目录下：

host=$1
if [ -z ${host} ]
then
   host='127.0.0.1'
fi
ssh admin@${host} -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa

这样就能够快速地使用go.sh +ip登陆指定服务器

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