经过 ssh 登陆到手机 Termux

时间 2019-11-09

标签经过 ssh 登陆手机 termux 繁體版

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经过ssh登陆到手机 Termux

测试环境
电脑: macOS Mojave
手机: Huawei Mate10Pronode

Termux是Android上的一个很是强大的终端模拟器。
强大之处在于支持使用apt安装zsh、git、vim、python、ruby、nodejs、openssh、gcc、golang等几乎全部经常使用的终端软件.python

Termux官网：https://termux.com/git

安装openssh

安装好Termux后，点击图标进入，依次输入如下命令。
申请读写权限,要否则有时手机会找不到生成的文件golang

termux-setup-storage

$ ls
storage
$ cd storage/
$ ls
# 这些会连接到手机的相应目录
dcim       downloads  movies     music      pictures   shared

安装openssh

apt update
apt install openssh

启动sshd服务

sshd

手机端已经安装好后openssh，并已启动服务。vim

配置登陆密钥

电脑生成过密钥
ssh-keygen
而后进入电脑.ssh目录，将id_rsa.pub文件拷贝到手机的storage/shared目录下。ruby
添加公钥信息
确保id_rsa.pub存在于storage/shared/目录下，进入手机Termux。依次输入如下命令。ssh

cd 

cp storage/shared/id_rsa.pub ./.ssh

cat id_rsa.pub >> authorized_keys

至此，已添加公钥信息到手机。测试

手机查看当前用户名

whoami

手机查看当前ip

ifconfig -a

电脑ssh到手机

假设手机使用whoami查看的用户名是u0_a258，手机的ip地址是192.168.1.9code

则电脑ssh到手机ip

ssh u0_a258@192.168.31.9 -p 8022

mac-abeen:~ abeen$ ssh u0_a258@192.168.31.9 
ssh: connect to host 192.168.31.9 port 22: Connection refused
mac-abeen:~ abeen$ ssh u0_a258@192.168.31.9 -p 8022
The authenticity of host '[192.168.31.9]:8022 ([192.168.31.9]:8022)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:odVWNFTp19bl1BJ0LBwKhuBnSVkFNar0ZKWh1gZ4pJ4.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '[192.168.31.9]:8022' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
Welcome to Termux!

Wiki:            https://wiki.termux.com
Community forum: https://termux.com/community
IRC channel:     #termux on freenode
Gitter chat:     https://gitter.im/termux/termux
Mailing list:    termux+subscribe@groups.io

Search packages:   pkg search <query>
Install a package: pkg install <package>
Upgrade packages:  pkg upgrade
Learn more:        pkg help
$ ls
abeen.txt  storage

接下来自由发挥...