react生命周期执行顺序测试

项目地址:github.com/wangxiaofei…react

测试

首次渲染

father constructor
father getDerivedStateFromProps
father render
children constructor
children getDerivedStateFromProps
children render
children componentDidMount
father componentDidMount
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父组件数据修改触发重渲染

father getDerivedStateFromProps
father shouldComponentUpdate
father render
children getDerivedStateFromProps
children shouldComponentUpdate
children render
children getSnapshotBeforeUpdate
father getSnapshotBeforeUpdate
children componentDidUpdate, snapshot: 1
father componentDidUpdate, snapshot: 1
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父组件调用forceUpdate

father getDerivedStateFromProps
father render
children getDerivedStateFromProps
children shouldComponentUpdate
children render
children getSnapshotBeforeUpdate
father getSnapshotBeforeUpdate
children componentDidUpdate, snapshot: 1
father componentDidUpdate, snapshot: 1
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销毁

father componentWillUnmount
children componentWillUnmount
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总结

旧生命周期在各个阶段的调用状况

  1. 挂载
    • constructor
    • componentWillMount
    • render
    • componentDidMount
  2. 更新
    • componentWillReceiveProps
    • shouldComponentUpdate
    • componentWillUpdate
    • render
    • componentDidUpdate
  3. 卸载
    • componentWillUnmount

新生命周期在各个阶段的调用状况

  1. 挂载
    • constructor
    • getDerivedStateFromProps
    • render
    • componentDidMount
  2. 更新
    • getDerivedStateFromProps
    • shouldComponentUpdate
    • render
    • getSnapshotBeforeUpdate
    • componentDidUpdate
  3. 卸载
    • componentWillUnmount

父子组件之间的生命周期函数的调用顺序

  • 挂载阶段,只有当执行到render的时候,父组件的constructor才开始执行,知道子组件挂载完成(componentDidMount),父组件才算挂载完成
  • 更新阶段,相似挂载阶段,只有父组件执行到render,才开始子组件的getDerivedStateFromProps -> shouldComponentUpdate -> render,但再父组件的getSnapshotBeforeUpdate是紧随在子组件的getSnapshotBeforeUpdate后,而后子组件在componentDidUpdate

父组件调用forceUpdate

组件调用forceUpdate方法后,不会执行shouldComponentUpdate,会执行getDerivedStateFromProps,而后再render,后面的生命周期和更新一致git

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