laravel路由没法访问,报404,No query results for model [App\Models\...]

今天遇到了一个问题,在routes/web.php中配置了路由,但始终没法访问该路由,一直报404。php

Route::resource('gift_packs', 'GiftPacksController', ['only' => ['index', 'show', 'create', 'store', 'update', 'edit', 'destroy']]);
Route::get('gift_packs/test', 'GiftPacksController@test')->name('gift_packs.test');

而后我在app/Exceptions/Handler.php文件中,修改render()方法:laravel

public function render($request, Exception $exception)
{
    dd($exception);
    return parent::render($request, $exception);
}

把异常打印出来:web

No query results for model [App\Models\GiftPack].

先经过 php artisan route:list 查看路由列表app

| Domain | Method                                 | URI                                                   | Name                            | 
|        | GET|HEAD                               | gift_packs/{gift_pack}                                | gift_packs.show                 | 
|        | DELETE                                 | gift_packs/{gift_pack}                                | gift_packs.destroy              | 
|        | PUT|PATCH                              | gift_packs/{gift_pack}                                | gift_packs.update               | 
|        | GET|HEAD                               | gift_packs/{gift_pack}/edit                           | gift_packs.edit                 | 
|        | GET|HEAD                               | gift_packs/test                                       | gift_packs.test                 | 

缘由是laravel路由访问检测是从上到下的。blog

针对同路径,gift_packs/{gift_pack} 和 gift_packs/test,当咱们访问 /gift_packs/test时,路由 gift_packs/{gift_pack} 已经解析了。路由

字符串 'test' 没法获取GiftPack模型数据,因此就报错了。字符串

解决方法是修改路由配置的上下位置:get

Route::get('gift_packs/test', 'GiftPacksController@test')->name('gift_packs.test');
Route::resource('gift_packs', 'GiftPacksController', ['only' => ['index', 'show', 'create', 'store', 'update', 'edit', 'destroy']]);

这样就能够了。it

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