64位windows10安装zip压缩包mysql8

Installing MySQL on Microsoft Windows Using a noinstall ZIP Archive

官方文档 https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/windows-install-archive.html

1.添加环境变量：将解压的mysql/bin目录添加到path环境变量

2.建立配置文件：mysql.ini

[mysqld]

# set basedir to your installation path
basedir=D:\Program Files\mysql-8.0.12-winx64

# set datadir to the location of your data directory
datadir=D:\Program Files\mysql-8.0.12-winx64\Data

3.初始化：进入mysql/bin目录，mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --console，[Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: Sidg8y?gGTdk， 这里会显示初始化的root密码

4.启动net start mysql，链接：mysql -uroot -p  ，修改密码：ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'newpassword';

5.建立用户：CREATE USER 'xxx'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'pwd'; 受权：GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'xxx'@'%'；刷新权限： FLUSH PRIVILEGES;