自用国内经常使用镜像(20190918更新)

国内开源镜像：

腾讯开源镜像 https://opsx.alibaba.com/mirror
阿里开源镜像 https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/

nuget(cnblogs国内镜像):

https://nuget.cnblogs.com/v3/index.json

php(composer国内镜像):

国内composer下载地址: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/composer.phar

https://packagist.phpcomposer.com
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/

打开命令行窗口（windows用户）或控制台（Linux、Mac 用户），进入你的项目的根目录（也就是 composer.json 文件所在目录），执行以下命令：

composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/

nodejs(npm国内镜像):

https://npm.taobao.org/
npm set registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org # 注册模块镜像

npm set disturl=https://npm.taobao.org/dist # node-gyp 编译依赖的 node 源码镜像

npm set chromedriver_cdnurl=https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/chromedriver # chromedriver 二进制包镜像
npm set operadriver_cdnurl=https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/operadriver # operadriver 二进制包镜像
npm set phantomjs_cdnurl=https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/phantomjs # phantomjs 二进制包镜像
npm set sass_binary_site=https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/node-sass/ # node-sass 二进制包镜像
npm set electron_mirror=https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/electron/ # electron 二进制包镜像

npm set selenium_cdnurl=http://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/selenium
npm set node_inspector_cdnurl=https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/node-inspector

ruby(gem国内镜像):

https://gems.ruby-china.org/
https://ruby.taobao.org/

gem sources --add https://gems.ruby-china.org/ --remove https://rubygems.org/
bundle config mirror.https://rubygems.org https://gems.ruby-china.org

golang(第三方包下载地址):

https://gopm.io/

阿里云的maven镜像:

maven { url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/mvn/repository/' }

linux(国内镜像):

http://mirrors.aliyun.com/
https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/dotdeb jessie all
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/dotdeb jessie all

ubuntu:

git: sudo add-apt-repository ppa:git-core/ppa
php7: sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
wine: sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-wine/ppa
python: sudo add-apt-repository ppa:fkrull/deadsnakes
ansible: sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ansible/ansible

postgresql:
wget --quiet -O - https://www.postgresql.org/media/keys/ACCC4CF8.asc | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ xenial-pgdg main

 

mariadb(用的韩国镜像):

sudo apt-get install python-software-properties

sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 0xcbcb082a1bb943db 
sudo add-apt-repository 'deb [arch=amd64,i386] http://ftp.kaist.ac.kr/mariadb/repo/10.1/debian wheezy main'

nginx:

wget -O - http://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | sudo apt-key add -
echo 'deb http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ trusty nginx' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
echo 'deb-src http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ trusty nginx' | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list

chrome(国内下载地址):

https://api.shuax.com/tools/getchrome

git-for-windows(国内镜像):

https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/git-for-windows/

python(国内镜像):

https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

例子： pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple pyspider

全局修改 ~/.pip/pip.conf (没有就建立一个文件夹及文件。文件夹要加“.”，表示是隐藏文件夹)

内容以下：

[global]
index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
[install]
trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com