Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)

Docker 运行 Mysql 在 Mysql workbench 没法链接

docker run --name mysql-server -p 3306:3306 -v /usr/local/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -v /usr/local/mysql/conf.d:/etc/mysql/conf.d -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=bei!123 -d mysql

Docker MySql Error:
Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)

解决方案:

1. sudo mkdir /usr/local/mysql
2. sudo mkdir /usr/local/mysql/data
3. sudo mkdir /usr/local/mysql/conf.d
4. docker run --name mysql-server -p 3306:3306 -v /usr/local/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -v /usr/local/mysql/conf.d:/etc/mysql/conf.d -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=bei!123 -d mysql
5. touch /usr/local/mysql/conf.d/my.cnf

6. sudo gedit /usr/local/mysql/conf.d/my.cnf, and type in below:

   [mysqld]
   skip-grant-tables

7. docker restart [mysql container id]
8. docker exec -it [mysql container id] bash
9. mysql -uroot -p
10. grant all privileges on . to 'root'@'%' identified by 'bei!123';
11. select user,authentication_string,host from user;
12. update user set authentication_string='' where user='root';
13. flush privileges;
14. quit mysql ctrl d d
15. sudo gedit /usr/local/mysql/conf.d/my.cnf
16. delete 'skip-grant-tables'
17. docker restart [mysql container id]
18. docker exec -it [mysql container id] bash
19. mysql -uroot -p (密码是回车)
20. use mysql;
21. alter user 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'bei!123';
22. alter user 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'beya!123';
23. flush privileges;
24. GRANT all ON . TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'bei!123';
25. flush privileges;

尝试过，可行。