坚持制定好的代码规范。javascript
不管团队人数多少,代码应该同出一门。css
所有采用小写方式, 如下划线分隔。html
例:my_project_namehtml5
参照项目命名规则;java
有复数结构时,要采用复数命名法。node
例:scripts, styles, images, data_modelsjquery
参照项目命名规则。git
例:account_model.jsgithub
参照项目命名规则。web
例:retina_sprites.scss
参照项目命名规则。
例:error_report.html
</li>
和 </body>
。<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Page title</title> </head> <body> <img src="images/company_logo.png" alt="Company"> <h1 class="hello-world">Hello, world!</h1> </body> </html>
在页面开头使用这个简单地doctype来启用标准模式,使其在每一个浏览器中尽量一致的展示;
虽然doctype不区分大小写,可是按照惯例,doctype大写 (关于html属性,大写仍是小写)。
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> ... </html>
根据HTML5规范:
应在html标签上加上lang属性。这会给语音工具和翻译工具帮助,告诉它们应当怎么去发音和翻译。
更多关于 lang
属性的说明在这里;
在sitepoint上能够查到语言列表;
但sitepoint只是给出了语言的大类,例如中文只给出了zh,可是没有区分香港,台湾,大陆。而微软给出了一份更加详细的语言列表,其中细分了zh-cn, zh-hk, zh-tw。
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-us"> ... </html>
经过声明一个明确的字符编码,让浏览器轻松、快速的肯定适合网页内容的渲染方式,一般指定为'UTF-8'。
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> </head> ... </html>
用 <meta>
标签能够指定页面应该用什么版本的IE来渲染;
若是你想要了解更多,请点击这里;
不一样doctype在不一样浏览器下会触发不一样的渲染模式(这篇文章总结的很到位)。
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"> </head> ... </html>
根据HTML5规范, 一般在引入CSS和JS时不须要指明 type
,由于 text/css
和 text/javascript
分别是他们的默认值。
<!-- External CSS --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="code_guide.css"> <!-- In-document CSS --> <style> ... </style> <!-- External JS --> <script src="code_guide.js"></script> <!-- In-document JS --> <script> ... </script>
属性应该按照特定的顺序出现以保证易读性;
class
id
name
data-*
src
, for
, type
, href
, value
, max-length
, max
, min
, pattern
placeholder
, title
, alt
aria-*
, role
required
, readonly
, disabled
class是为高可复用组件设计的,因此应处在第一位;
id更加具体且应该尽可能少使用,因此将它放在第二位。
<a class="..." id="..." data-modal="toggle" href="#">Example link</a> <input class="form-control" type="text"> <img src="..." alt="...">
boolean属性指不须要声明取值的属性,XHTML须要每一个属性声明取值,可是HTML5并不须要;
更多内容能够参考 WhatWG section on boolean attributes:
boolean属性的存在表示取值为true,不存在则表示取值为false。
<input type="text" disabled> <input type="checkbox" value="1" checked> <select> <option value="1" selected>1</option> </select>
在JS文件中生成标签让内容变得更难查找,更难编辑,性能更差。应该尽可能避免这种状况的出现。
在编写HTML代码时,须要尽可能避免多余的父节点;
不少时候,须要经过迭代和重构来使HTML变得更少。
<!-- Not well --> <span class="avatar"> <img src="..."> </span> <!-- Better --> <img class="avatar" src="...">
尽可能遵循HTML标准和语义,可是不该该以浪费实用性做为代价;
任什么时候候都要用尽可能小的复杂度和尽可能少的标签来解决问题。
使用soft tab(4个空格)。
.element { position: absolute; top: 10px; left: 10px; border-radius: 10px; width: 50px; height: 50px; }
每一个属性声明末尾都要加分号。
.element { width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: red; }
如下几种状况不须要空格:
!important
'!'后如下几种状况须要空格:
!important
'!'前@else
先后/* not good */ .element { color :red! important; background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.5); } /* good */ .element { color: red !important; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5); } /* not good */ .element , .dialog{ ... } /* good */ .element, .dialog { } /* not good */ .element>.dialog{ ... } /* good */ .element > .dialog{ ... } /* not good */ .element{ ... } /* good */ .element { ... } /* not good */ @if{ ... }@else{ ... } /* good */ @if { ... } @else { ... }
如下几种状况须要空行:
/* not good */ .element { ... } .dialog { color: red; &:after { ... } } /* good */ .element { ... } .dialog { color: red; &:after { ... } }
如下几种状况不须要换行:
如下几种状况须要换行:
/* not good */ .element {color: red; background-color: black;} /* good */ .element { color: red; background-color: black; } /* not good */ .element, .dialog { ... } /* good */ .element, .dialog { ... }
注释统一用'/* */'(scss中也不要用'//'),具体参照右边的写法;
缩进与下一行代码保持一致;
可位于一个代码行的末尾,与代码间隔一个空格。
/* Modal header */ .modal-header { ... } /* * Modal header */ .modal-header { ... } .modal-header { /* 50px */ width: 50px; color: red; /* color red */ }
最外层统一使用双引号;
url的内容要用引号;
属性选择器中的属性值须要引号。
.element:after { content: ""; background-image: url("logo.png"); } li[data-type="single"] { ... }
/* class */ .element-content { ... } /* id */ #myDialog { ... } /* 变量 */ $colorBlack: #000; /* 函数 */ @function pxToRem($px) { ... } /* 混合 */ @mixin centerBlock { ... } /* placeholder */ %myDialog { ... }
相关的属性声明按右边的顺序作分组处理,组之间须要有一个空行。
.declaration-order { display: block; float: right; position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; z-index: 100; border: 1px solid #e5e5e5; border-radius: 3px; width: 100px; height: 100px; font: normal 13px "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center; color: #333; background-color: #f5f5f5; opacity: 1; } // 下面是推荐的属性的顺序 [ [ "display", "visibility", "float", "clear", "overflow", "overflow-x", "overflow-y", "clip", "zoom" ], [ "table-layout", "empty-cells", "caption-side", "border-spacing", "border-collapse", "list-style", "list-style-position", "list-style-type", "list-style-image" ], [ "-webkit-box-orient", "-webkit-box-direction", "-webkit-box-decoration-break", "-webkit-box-pack", "-webkit-box-align", "-webkit-box-flex" ], [ "position", "top", "right", "bottom", "left", "z-index" ], [ "margin", "margin-top", "margin-right", "margin-bottom", "margin-left", "-webkit-box-sizing", "-moz-box-sizing", "box-sizing", "border", "border-width", "border-style", "border-color", "border-top", "border-top-width", "border-top-style", "border-top-color", "border-right", "border-right-width", "border-right-style", "border-right-color", "border-bottom", "border-bottom-width", "border-bottom-style", "border-bottom-color", "border-left", "border-left-width", "border-left-style", "border-left-color", "-webkit-border-radius", "-moz-border-radius", "border-radius", "-webkit-border-top-left-radius", "-moz-border-radius-topleft", "border-top-left-radius", "-webkit-border-top-right-radius", "-moz-border-radius-topright", "border-top-right-radius", "-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius", "-moz-border-radius-bottomright", "border-bottom-right-radius", "-webkit-border-bottom-left-radius", "-moz-border-radius-bottomleft", "border-bottom-left-radius", "-webkit-border-image", "-moz-border-image", "-o-border-image", "border-image", "-webkit-border-image-source", "-moz-border-image-source", "-o-border-image-source", "border-image-source", "-webkit-border-image-slice", "-moz-border-image-slice", "-o-border-image-slice", "border-image-slice", "-webkit-border-image-width", "-moz-border-image-width", "-o-border-image-width", "border-image-width", "-webkit-border-image-outset", "-moz-border-image-outset", "-o-border-image-outset", "border-image-outset", "-webkit-border-image-repeat", "-moz-border-image-repeat", "-o-border-image-repeat", "border-image-repeat", "padding", "padding-top", "padding-right", "padding-bottom", "padding-left", "width", "min-width", "max-width", "height", "min-height", "max-height" ], [ "font", "font-family", "font-size", "font-weight", "font-style", "font-variant", "font-size-adjust", "font-stretch", "font-effect", "font-emphasize", "font-emphasize-position", "font-emphasize-style", "font-smooth", "line-height", "text-align", "-webkit-text-align-last", "-moz-text-align-last", "-ms-text-align-last", "text-align-last", "vertical-align", "white-space", "text-decoration", "text-emphasis", "text-emphasis-color", "text-emphasis-style", "text-emphasis-position", "text-indent", "-ms-text-justify", "text-justify", "letter-spacing", "word-spacing", "-ms-writing-mode", "text-outline", "text-transform", "text-wrap", "-ms-text-overflow", "text-overflow", "text-overflow-ellipsis", "text-overflow-mode", "-ms-word-wrap", "word-wrap", "-ms-word-break", "word-break" ], [ "color", "background", "filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader", "background-color", "background-image", "background-repeat", "background-attachment", "background-position", "-ms-background-position-x", "background-position-x", "-ms-background-position-y", "background-position-y", "-webkit-background-clip", "-moz-background-clip", "background-clip", "background-origin", "-webkit-background-size", "-moz-background-size", "-o-background-size", "background-size" ], [ "outline", "outline-width", "outline-style", "outline-color", "outline-offset", "opacity", "filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity", "-ms-filter:\\'progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha", "-ms-interpolation-mode", "-webkit-box-shadow", "-moz-box-shadow", "box-shadow", "filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient", "-ms-filter:\\'progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient", "text-shadow" ], [ "-webkit-transition", "-moz-transition", "-ms-transition", "-o-transition", "transition", "-webkit-transition-delay", "-moz-transition-delay", "-ms-transition-delay", "-o-transition-delay", "transition-delay", "-webkit-transition-timing-function", "-moz-transition-timing-function", "-ms-transition-timing-function", "-o-transition-timing-function", "transition-timing-function", "-webkit-transition-duration", "-moz-transition-duration", "-ms-transition-duration", "-o-transition-duration", "transition-duration", "-webkit-transition-property", "-moz-transition-property", "-ms-transition-property", "-o-transition-property", "transition-property", "-webkit-transform", "-moz-transform", "-ms-transform", "-o-transform", "transform", "-webkit-transform-origin", "-moz-transform-origin", "-ms-transform-origin", "-o-transform-origin", "transform-origin", "-webkit-animation", "-moz-animation", "-ms-animation", "-o-animation", "animation", "-webkit-animation-name", "-moz-animation-name", "-ms-animation-name", "-o-animation-name", "animation-name", "-webkit-animation-duration", "-moz-animation-duration", "-ms-animation-duration", "-o-animation-duration", "animation-duration", "-webkit-animation-play-state", "-moz-animation-play-state", "-ms-animation-play-state", "-o-animation-play-state", "animation-play-state", "-webkit-animation-timing-function", "-moz-animation-timing-function", "-ms-animation-timing-function", "-o-animation-timing-function", "animation-timing-function", "-webkit-animation-delay", "-moz-animation-delay", "-ms-animation-delay", "-o-animation-delay", "animation-delay", "-webkit-animation-iteration-count", "-moz-animation-iteration-count", "-ms-animation-iteration-count", "-o-animation-iteration-count", "animation-iteration-count", "-webkit-animation-direction", "-moz-animation-direction", "-ms-animation-direction", "-o-animation-direction", "animation-direction" ], [ "content", "quotes", "counter-reset", "counter-increment", "resize", "cursor", "-webkit-user-select", "-moz-user-select", "-ms-user-select", "user-select", "nav-index", "nav-up", "nav-right", "nav-down", "nav-left", "-moz-tab-size", "-o-tab-size", "tab-size", "-webkit-hyphens", "-moz-hyphens", "hyphens", "pointer-events" ] ]
颜色16进制用小写字母;
颜色16进制尽可能用简写。
/* not good */ .element { color: #ABCDEF; background-color: #001122; } /* good */ .element { color: #abcdef; background-color: #012; }
属性简写须要你很是清楚属性值的正确顺序,并且在大多数状况下并不须要设置属性简写中包含的全部值,因此建议尽可能分开声明会更加清晰;
margin
和 padding
相反,须要使用简写;
常见的属性简写包括:
font
background
transition
animation
/* not good */ .element { transition: opacity 1s linear 2s; } /* good */ .element { transition-delay: 2s; transition-timing-function: linear; transition-duration: 1s; transition-property: opacity; }
尽可能将媒体查询的规则靠近与他们相关的规则,不要将他们一块儿放到一个独立的样式文件中,或者丢在文档的最底部,这样作只会让你们之后更容易忘记他们。
.element { ... } .element-avatar{ ... } @media (min-width: 480px) { .element { ... } .element-avatar { ... } }
提交的代码中不要有 @debug
;
声明顺序:
@extend
@content
的 @include
@content
的 @include
@import
引入的文件不须要开头的'_'和结尾的'.scss';
嵌套最多不能超过5层;
@extend
中使用placeholder选择器;
去掉没必要要的父级引用符号'&'。
/* not good */ @import "_dialog.scss"; /* good */ @import "dialog"; /* not good */ .fatal { @extend .error; } /* good */ .fatal { @extend %error; } /* not good */ .element { & > .dialog { ... } } /* good */ .element { > .dialog { ... } }
不容许有空的规则;
元素选择器用小写字母;
去掉小数点前面的0;
去掉数字中没必要要的小数点和末尾的0;
属性值'0'后面不要加单位;
同个属性不一样前缀的写法须要在垂直方向保持对齐,具体参照右边的写法;
无前缀的标准属性应该写在有前缀的属性后面;
不要在同个规则里出现重复的属性,若是重复的属性是连续的则不要紧;
不要在一个文件里出现两个相同的规则;
用 border: 0;
代替 border: none;
;
选择器不要超过4层(在scss中若是超过4层应该考虑用嵌套的方式来写);
发布的代码中不要有 @import
;
尽可能少用'*'选择器。
/* not good */ .element { } /* not good */ LI { ... } /* good */ li { ... } /* not good */ .element { color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); } /* good */ .element { color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5); } /* not good */ .element { width: 50.0px; } /* good */ .element { width: 50px; } /* not good */ .element { width: 0px; } /* good */ .element { width: 0; } /* not good */ .element { border-radius: 3px; -webkit-border-radius: 3px; -moz-border-radius: 3px; background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #fff 0, #eee 100%); background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #fff 0, #eee 100%); background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #fff 0, #eee 100%); } /* good */ .element { -webkit-border-radius: 3px; -moz-border-radius: 3px; border-radius: 3px; background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #fff 0, #eee 100%); background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #fff 0, #eee 100%); background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #fff 0, #eee 100%); } /* not good */ .element { color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 50px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5); } /* good */ .element { color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5); }
使用soft tab(4个空格)。
var x = 1, y = 1; if (x < y) { x += 10; } else { x += 1; }
不要超过80,但若是编辑器开启word wrap能够不考虑单行长度。
如下几种状况后需加分号:
/* var declaration */ var x = 1; /* expression statement */ x++; /* do-while */ do { x++; } while (x < 10);
如下几种状况不须要空格:
如下几种状况须要空格:
else
, while
, catch
, finally
if
, else
, for
, while
, do
, switch
, case
, try
, catch
, finally
, with
, return
, typeof
// not good var a = { b :1 }; // good var a = { b: 1 }; // not good ++ x; y ++; z = x?1:2; // good ++x; y++; z = x ? 1 : 2; // not good var a = [ 1, 2 ]; // good var a = [1, 2]; // not good var a = ( 1+2 )*3; // good var a = (1 + 2) * 3; // no space before '(', one space before '{', one space between function parameters var doSomething = function(a, b, c) { // do something }; // no space before '(' doSomething(item); // not good for(i=0;i<6;i++){ x++; } // good for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { x++; }
如下几种状况须要空行:
// need blank line after variable declaration var x = 1; // not need blank line when variable declaration is last expression in the current block if (x >= 1) { var y = x + 1; } var a = 2; // need blank line before line comment a++; function b() { // not need blank line when comment is first line of block return a; } // need blank line after blocks for (var i = 0; i < 2; i++) { if (true) { return false; } continue; } var obj = { foo: function() { return 1; }, bar: function() { return 2; } }; // not need blank line when in argument list, array, object func( 2, function() { a++; }, 3 ); var foo = [ 2, function() { a++; }, 3 ]; var foo = { a: 2, b: function() { a++; }, c: 3 };
换行的地方,行末必须有','或者运算符;
如下几种状况不须要换行:
else
, catch
, finally
如下几种状况须要换行:
// not good var a = { b: 1 , c: 2 }; x = y ? 1 : 2; // good var a = { b: 1, c: 2 }; x = y ? 1 : 2; x = y ? 1 : 2; // no need line break with 'else', 'catch', 'finally' if (condition) { ... } else { ... } try { ... } catch (e) { ... } finally { ... } // not good function test() { ... } // good function test() { ... } // not good var a, foo = 7, b, c, bar = 8; // good var a, foo = 7, b, c, bar = 8;
双斜线后,必须跟一个空格;
缩进与下一行代码保持一致;
可位于一个代码行的末尾,与代码间隔一个空格。
if (condition) { // if you made it here, then all security checks passed allowed(); } var zhangsan = 'zhangsan'; // one space after code
最少三行, '*'后跟一个空格,具体参照右边的写法;
建议在如下状况下使用:
/* * one space after '*' */ var x = 1;
各种标签@param, @method等请参考usejsdoc和JSDoc Guide;
建议在如下状况下使用:
/** * @func * @desc 一个带参数的函数 * @param {string} a - 参数a * @param {number} b=1 - 参数b默认值为1 * @param {string} c=1 - 参数c有两种支持的取值</br>1—表示x</br>2—表示xx * @param {object} d - 参数d为一个对象 * @param {string} d.e - 参数d的e属性 * @param {string} d.f - 参数d的f属性 * @param {object[]} g - 参数g为一个对象数组 * @param {string} g.h - 参数g数组中一项的h属性 * @param {string} g.i - 参数g数组中一项的i属性 * @param {string} [j] - 参数j是一个可选参数 */ function foo(a, b, c, d, g, j) { ... }
最外层统一使用单引号。
// not good var x = "test"; // good var y = 'foo', z = '<div id="test"></div>';
var thisIsMyName; var goodID; var reportURL; var AndroidVersion; var iOSVersion; var MAX_COUNT = 10; function Person(name) { this.name = name; } // not good var body = $('body'); // good var $body = $('body');
一个函数做用域中全部的变量声明尽可能提到函数首部,用一个var声明,不容许出现两个连续的var声明。
function doSomethingWithItems(items) { // use one var var value = 10, result = value + 10, i, len; for (i = 0, len = items.length; i < len; i++) { result += 10; } }
不管是函数声明仍是函数表达式,'('前不要空格,但'{'前必定要有空格;
函数调用括号前不须要空格;
当即执行函数外必须包一层括号;
不要给inline function命名;
参数之间用', '分隔,注意逗号后有一个空格。
// no space before '(', but one space before'{' var doSomething = function(item) { // do something }; function doSomething(item) { // do something } // not good doSomething (item); // good doSomething(item); // requires parentheses around immediately invoked function expressions (function() { return 1; })(); // not good [1, 2].forEach(function x() { ... }); // good [1, 2].forEach(function() { ... }); // not good var a = [1, 2, function a() { ... }]; // good var a = [1, 2, function() { ... }]; // use ', ' between function parameters var doSomething = function(a, b, c) { // do something };
对象属性名不须要加引号;
对象以缩进的形式书写,不要写在一行;
数组、对象最后不要有逗号。
// not good var a = { 'b': 1 }; var a = {b: 1}; var a = { b: 1, c: 2, }; // good var a = { b: 1, c: 2 };
下列关键字后必须有大括号(即便代码块的内容只有一行):if
, else
, for
, while
, do
, switch
, try
, catch
, finally
, with
。
// not good if (condition) doSomething(); // good if (condition) { doSomething(); }
适用场景:
不适用场景:
// not good function test(a, b) { if (b === null) { // not mean b is not supply ... } } var a; if (a === null) { ... } // good var a = null; if (a === null) { ... }
永远不要直接使用undefined进行变量判断;
使用typeof和字符串'undefined'对变量进行判断。
// not good if (person === undefined) { ... } // good if (typeof person === 'undefined') { ... }
用'===', '!=='代替'==', '!=';
for-in里必定要有hasOwnProperty的判断;
不要在内置对象的原型上添加方法,如Array, Date;
不要在内层做用域的代码里声明了变量,以后却访问到了外层做用域的同名变量;
变量不要先使用后声明;
不要在一句代码中单单使用构造函数,记得将其赋值给某个变量;
不要在同个做用域下声明同名变量;
不要在一些不须要的地方加括号,例:delete(a.b);
不要使用未声明的变量(全局变量须要加到.jshintrc文件的globals属性里面);
不要声明了变量却不使用;
不要在应该作比较的地方作赋值;
debugger不要出如今提交的代码里;
数组中不要存在空元素;
不要在循环内部声明函数;
不要像这样使用构造函数,例:new function () { ... }
, new Object
;
// not good if (a == 1) { a++; } // good if (a === 1) { a++; } // good for (key in obj) { if (obj.hasOwnProperty(key)) { // be sure that obj[key] belongs to the object and was not inherited console.log(obj[key]); } } // not good Array.prototype.count = function(value) { return 4; }; // not good var x = 1; function test() { if (true) { var x = 0; } x += 1; } // not good function test() { console.log(x); var x = 1; } // not good new Person(); // good var person = new Person(); // not good delete(obj.attr); // good delete obj.attr; // not good if (a = 10) { a++; } // not good var a = [1, , , 2, 3]; // not good var nums = []; for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++) { (function(i) { nums[i] = function(j) { return i + j; }; }(i)); } // not good var singleton = new function() { var privateVar; this.publicMethod = function() { privateVar = 1; }; this.publicMethod2 = function() { privateVar = 2; }; };
不要混用tab和space;
不要在一处使用多个tab或space;
换行符统一用'LF';
对上下文this的引用只能使用'_this', 'that', 'self'其中一个来命名;
行尾不要有空白字符;
switch的falling through和no default的状况必定要有注释特别说明;
不容许有空的代码块。
// not good var a = 1; function Person() { // not good var me = this; // good var _this = this; // good var that = this; // good var self = this; } // good switch (condition) { case 1: case 2: ... break; case 3: ... // why fall through case 4 ... break; // why no default } // not good with empty block if (condition) { }
安装node包
npm install jscs -g
npm install jshint -g
npm install csscomb -g
npm install csslint -g
安装gem包
gem install scss_lint
安装sublime3 Package Control
import urllib.request,os,hashlib; h = 'eb2297e1a458f27d836c04bb0cbaf282' + 'd0e7a3098092775ccb37ca9d6b2e4b7d'; pf = 'Package Control.sublime-package'; ipp = sublime.installed_packages_path(); urllib.request.install_opener( urllib.request.build_opener( urllib.request.ProxyHandler()) ); by = urllib.request.urlopen( 'http://packagecontrol.io/' + pf.replace(' ', '%20')).read(); dh = hashlib.sha256(by).hexdigest(); print('Error validating download (got %s instead of %s), please try manual install' % (dh, h)) if dh != h else open(os.path.join( ipp, pf), 'wb' ).write(by)
安装sublime3插件
ctrl+shift+p
,输入'ip'(Install Package)EditorConfig
Sass
SublimeLinter
SublimeLinter-jscs
SublimeLinter-jshint
SublimeLinter-csslint
SublimeLinter-contrib-scss-lint
JSFormat
CSScomb
插件的配置文件
将如下配置文件分别下载后放入项目根目录下:
编辑器及插件设置
sublime3
自身
Preferences->Setting-User,增长下面两个配置:
{ "translate_tabs_to_spaces": true, "word_wrap": true }
点击右下角的Spaces->Convert Indentation to Spaces能够将文件中的全部tab转换成空格
JSFormat
Preferences->Package Settings->JSFormat->Setting-User,下载配置文件覆盖
配置好后格式化的默认快捷键是 ctrl+alt+f
SublimeLinter
右键->SublimeLinter->Lint Mode,有4种检查模式,建议选择 Load/save
右键->SublimeLinter->Mark Style,建议选择 Outline
右键->SublimeLinter->Choose Gutter Theme,建议选择 Blueberry-round
右键->SublimeLinter->Open User Settings,将linter里面jscs的args改为 ["--verbose"]
,将linter里面csslint的ignore改为 "box-model,adjoining-classes,box-sizing,compatible-vendor-prefixes,gradients,text-indent,fallback-colors,star-property-hack,underscore-property-hack,bulletproof-font-face,font-faces,import,regex-selectors,universal-selector,unqualified-attributes,overqualified-elements,duplicate-background-images,floats,font-sizes,ids,important,outline-none,qualified-headings,unique-headings"
当光标处于有错误的代码行时,详细的错误信息会显示在下面的状态栏中
右键->SublimeLinter能够看到全部的快捷键,其中 ctrl+k, a
能够列出全部错误
CSScomb
Preferences->Package Settings->CSScomb->Setting-User,下载配置文件覆盖
配置好后格式化的默认快捷键是 ctrl+shift+c
在项目中安装grunt插件
npm install grunt-jscs --save-dev
npm install grunt-contrib-jshint --save-dev
npm install grunt-contrib-csslint --save-dev
npm install grunt-scss-lint --save-dev
插件的配置文件
JSCS
{ options: { config: true, verbose: true }, files: { src: [...] } }
JSHint
{ options: { jshintrc: true }, files: { src: [...] } }
CSSLint
{ options: { csslintrc: '.csslintrc' }, files: { src: [...] } }
SCSS-Lint
{ options: { config: '.scss-lint.yml' }, files: { src: [...] } }
【刘海宝推荐】http://alloyteam.github.io/CodeGuide/#folder-naming