Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9 only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3
which represents the number 123
.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
For example,git
1 / \ 2 3
The root-to-leaf path 1->2
represents the number 12
.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3
represents the number 13
.
Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25
.算法
给定一个二叉树,每一个结点的值是0-9,根到叶子组成一个数字,求全部的根到叶子组成的数字的和。spa
采用回溯法。.net
算法实现类code
public class Solution { private int result = 0; // 记录总的结果 private int num = 0; // 记根到叶子的数字 public int sumNumbers(TreeNode root) { sum(root); return result; } private void sum(TreeNode root) { if (root != null) { num = num*10 + root.val; // 已经到了根结点了 if (root.left == null && root.right == null) { result += num; } sum(root.left); sum(root.right); num /= 10; } } }