06.RxSwift textFiled和textView的差别

override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
	    // 1: textFiled & textView来了
        // 2: why 来两次
        textFiled.rx.text.subscribe(onNext: { (text) in
            print("输入来了 \(text)")
        })
        textView.rx.text.subscribe(onNext: { (text) in
            print("textView:输入来了 \(text)")
        })
        textFiled.addTarget(self, action: #selector(textFiledChange), for: .allEditingEvents)
}

@objc func textFiledChange() {
        print("laile")
}

override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
        textFiled.text = "LiHua"
        //textFiled.sendActions(for: .allEditingEvents)
        textView.text = "LiMing"
}
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• 问题一：刚运行起来就会打印：

textFiled输入来了 Optional("") textView:输入来了 Optional("Lorem ipsu...

缘由是：初始化序列的时候 -> 默认会发送一次.onNext,让信号成为热信号(激活） 解决办法：加一个skip(1)便可，防止建立的时候默认调用一次

//加一个skip(1)便可，防止建立的时候默认调用一次
 textFiled.rx.text.skip(1). subscribe(onNext: { (text) in
      print("输入来了 \(text)")
 })
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• 问题二：执行赋值textFiled.text = "LiHua"和 textView.text = "LiMing" 却只有一个打印了 运行结果以下：

textView:输入来了 Optional("LiMing")

缘由是：Rx内部textView.text和textFiled.text处理不同

• textView.text 内部使用的是 uses text storage notification储存通知

/// Reactive wrapper for `text` property.
    public var value: ControlProperty<String?> {
        let source: Observable<String?> = Observable.deferred { [weak textView = self.base] in
            let text = textView?.text
            let textChanged = textView?.textStorage
                // This project uses text storage notifications because
                // that's the only way to catch autocorrect changes // in all cases. Other suggestions are welcome. .rx.didProcessEditingRangeChangeInLength // This observe on is here because text storage // will emit event while process is not completely done, // so rebinding a value will cause an exception to be thrown. .observeOn(MainScheduler.asyncInstance) .map { _ in return textView?.textStorage.string } ?? Observable.empty() return textChanged .startWith(text) } 复制代码

• textFiled.text 使用的是Events,只是作了赋值操做

/// Reactive wrapper for `text` property.
    public var value: ControlProperty<String?> {
        return base.rx.controlPropertyWithDefaultEvents(
            getter: { textField in
                textField.text
            },
            setter: { textField, value in
                // This check is important because setting text value always clears control state
                // including marked text selection which is imporant for proper input 
                // when IME input method is used.
                if textField.text != value {
                    textField.text = value
                }
            }
        )
    }
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解决办法： RxSwift 在gitHub上Issues一栏有以下：

即：设置 textFiled.sendActions(for: .allEditingEvents)

override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
        textFiled.text = "LiHua"
        textFiled.sendActions(for: .allEditingEvents)
        textView.text = "LiMing"
    }
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