Laravel用Docker部署示例

Laravel用Docker部署示例

本文以laravel项目为例，给出docker在平时开发中的使用过程。

手动操做

1. 使用composer安装依赖

   FROM composer:1.8.6 as composer
   COPY . /app/
   RUN cd /app \
   && composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://packagist.laravel-china.org \
   && composer install --no-suggest --ignore-platform-reqs \
   --no-interaction --no-plugins \
   --no-scripts --prefer-dist

2. 部署fpm

   FROM php:7.2-fpm as fpm
   COPY . dockerlearn/
   COPY --from=composer /app/vendor/ dockerlearn/vendor/

3. 部署nginx

   FROM nginx:1.17 as nginx
   ARG APP_PATH=/var/www/html/dockerlearn/
   COPY dockerlearn.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/
   COPY --from=fpm ${APP_PATH}/public ${APP_PATH}/public

4. 构建fpm image

   docker build -t dockerlearn/fpm --target fpm .
   ``

5. 构建nginx image

   docker build -t dockerlearn/nginx --target nginx .

6. 运行fpm

   docker run -itd --restart always --name fpm --network mynet dockerlearn/fpm

7. 运行nginx

   docker run -itd --restart always --name nginx --network mynet -p 80:80 dockerlearn/nginx

因为Dockerfile的多阶段构建特性，上述三步的指令整合在一块儿以下所示。

使用docker-compose部署

docker-compose.yml文件内容以下：

启动服务指令：

docker-compose up -d

具体项目可参考laravel dodcker部署示例