1、xpinyinpython
汉字转拼音的库github,git
https://github.com/lxneng/xpinyin
github
用起来很方便的 :github给的一些例子搜索引擎
>>> from xpinyin import Pinyin >>> p = Pinyin() >>> # default splitter is `-` >>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海") 'shang-hai' >>> # show tone marks >>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海", show_tone_marks=True) 'shàng-hǎi' >>> # remove splitter >>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海", '') 'shanghai' >>> # set splitter as whitespace >>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海", ' ') 'shang hai' >>> p.get_initial(u"上") 'S' >>> p.get_initials(u"上海") 'S-H' >>> p.get_initials(u"上海", u'') 'SH' >>> p.get_initials(u"上海", u' ') 'S H'
2、jieba
spa
根据语义将句子拆分为一个一个的词:githubcode
https://github.com/fxsjy/jieba
索引
# encoding=utf-8 import jieba seg_list = jieba.cut("我来到北京清华大学", cut_all=True) print("Full Mode: " + "/ ".join(seg_list)) # 全模式 seg_list = jieba.cut("我来到北京清华大学", cut_all=False) print("Default Mode: " + "/ ".join(seg_list)) # 精确模式 seg_list = jieba.cut("他来到了网易杭研大厦") # 默认是精确模式 print(", ".join(seg_list)) seg_list = jieba.cut_for_search("小明硕士毕业于中国科学院计算所,后在日本京都大学深造") # 搜索引擎模式 print(", ".join(seg_list))