RPC Benchmark Round 5，主流RCP框架性能评测

测试说明

• 仅限于 Java
• 客户端使用 JMH 进行压测, 32 线程, 3 轮预热 3 轮测试, 每轮 10s
• 每次运行前都会执行 killall java, 但没有在每轮测试时重启操做系统
• 全部类库版本在发布时都是最新的, 除非存在 bug
• 全部框架都尽可能参考该项目自带的 Benchmark 实现
• 将会一直持续, 不按期发布测试结果

测试用例

1. boolean existUser(String email), 判断某个 email 是否存在
2. boolean createUser(User user), 添加一个 User
3. User getUser(long id), 根据 id 获取一个用户
4. Page<User> listUser(int pageNo), 获取用户列表

运行结果

• 生成时间: 2019-02-11 21:56:27
• 硬件环境: 阿里云 ic5 ecs.ic5.2xlarge 8vCPU 8GB Intel Xeon(Skylake) Platinum 8163 2.5GHz 2.5Gbps 80万PPS
• 软件环境: Ubuntu x64 18.04, OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM 11.0.2+9
• 启动参数: java -server -Xmx1g -Xms1g -XX:+UseG1GC

existUser

framework	thrpt (ops/ms)	avgt (ms)	p90 (ms)	p99 (ms)	p999 (ms)
netty	164.575	0.194	0.259	0.344	0.442
turbo-rpc	161.511	0.199	0.262	0.353	0.452
servicecomb	110.166	0.293	0.34	0.418	1.288
thrift	101.398	0.31	0.597	1.12	1.626
undertow	89.628	0.363	0.82	1.425	1.907
turbo-rest	85.811	0.371	0.791	1.356	2.009
armeria	82.97	0.389	0.746	1.198	2.52
undertow-async	80.064	0.407	0.9	1.559	2.785
motan	77.789	0.413	0.554	0.808	4.043
springwebflux	55.141	0.59	0.729	0.831	4.071
springboot-undertow	49.449	0.656	0.821	5.03	17.138
rapidoid	48.622	0.714	451.412	905.97	1350.566
sofa	46.329	0.693	0.899	1.37	5.587
springboot	42.591	0.775	1.063	4.719	11.193
hprose	40.307	0.81	0.506	2.419	44.237
grpc	24.928	1.31	1.606	1.733	2.114
dubbo	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN
dubbo-kryo	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN

createUser

framework	thrpt (ops/ms)	avgt (ms)	p90 (ms)	p99 (ms)	p999 (ms)
netty	154.911	0.209	0.268	0.356	0.463
turbo-rpc	147.889	0.217	0.284	0.378	0.509
servicecomb	104.836	0.307	0.36	0.449	1.384
thrift	97.385	0.33	0.633	1.186	1.735
undertow	86.65	0.353	0.809	1.391	1.964
turbo-rest	84.658	0.379	0.811	1.38	2.273
armeria	79.6	0.397	0.652	1.112	2.826
undertow-async	78.527	0.413	0.9	1.54	2.843
motan	73.332	0.429	0.589	0.856	4.603
springwebflux	52.109	0.619	0.756	0.87	4.284
springboot-undertow	45.175	0.713	1.047	4.424	13.785
springboot	42.268	0.792	1.079	4.702	11.796
sofa	40.143	0.796	0.994	1.376	5.571
hprose	36.748	0.961	0.546	41.878	44.433
dubbo	24.382	1.317	1.679	1.901	3.998
dubbo-kryo	23.351	1.352	1.751	1.896	19.464
grpc	22.752	1.366	1.622	1.759	2.283
rapidoid	0.249	143.886	2336.227	3229.614	3670.016

getUser

framework	thrpt (ops/ms)	avgt (ms)	p90 (ms)	p99 (ms)	p999 (ms)
netty	151.653	0.212	0.278	0.383	0.492
turbo-rpc	147.862	0.215	0.292	0.391	0.496
servicecomb	106.251	0.306	0.359	0.449	1.376
thrift	97.936	0.331	0.631	1.182	1.761
undertow	85.706	0.371	0.827	1.425	1.722
turbo-rest	82.729	0.389	0.857	1.454	2.13
armeria	82.262	0.4	0.721	1.128	2.384
undertow-async	79.868	0.411	0.873	1.493	1.997
motan	72.961	0.447	0.569	0.834	4.53
springwebflux	52.11	0.619	0.752	0.849	3.322
hprose	50.001	0.667	0.734	1.075	42.336
rapidoid	46.558	0.767	448.791	897.581	1367.2
springboot-undertow	45.495	0.711	0.898	5.358	19.595
sofa	40.511	0.801	1.017	1.364	6.398
springboot	39.208	0.829	1.157	4.997	11.747
dubbo	24.413	1.305	1.45	1.706	3.228
grpc	24.187	1.266	1.583	1.755	2.251
dubbo-kryo	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN

listUser

framework	thrpt (ops/ms)	avgt (ms)	p90 (ms)	p99 (ms)	p999 (ms)
netty	73.303	0.431	0.909	1.223	2.09
turbo-rpc	67.42	0.456	1.155	1.382	1.991
thrift	62.248	0.52	0.977	1.872	4.235
servicecomb	54.647	0.583	0.806	1.219	3.912
undertow	52.255	0.611	1.438	2.347	5.784
undertow-async	50.235	0.627	1.55	2.687	6.717
armeria	48.241	0.661	1.039	1.855	6.197
motan	44.201	0.723	0.985	1.458	5.972
springwebflux	38.353	0.834	1.006	1.257	5.333
turbo-rest	36.102	0.883	2.001	4.186	7.995
grpc	27.286	1.166	1.286	1.389	4.16
springboot-undertow	27.184	1.158	1.475	7.406	19.431
rapidoid	26.665	1.44	448.791	892.338	1780.482
springboot	25.04	1.258	1.712	6.267	11.78
hprose	22.529	1.384	1.513	1.819	24.62
dubbo-kryo	16.52	1.904	1.997	2.499	42.729
sofa	12.276	2.622	3.822	7.135	12.321
dubbo	3.716	8.727	9.404	10.207	28.312

更新说明

1. 硬件升级到8核
2. jdk 升级为 AdoptOpenJDK-11.0.2
3. 各个框架均升级到最新版本

免责声明

• 能力所限错误在所不免, 本测试用例及测试结果仅供参考
• 若是你认为 xxx 框架的代码或配置存在问题，那么欢迎发起 Pull Request
• 利益相关: 本测试用例做者同时为 turbo undertow-async 的做者

快速连接

往期评测:

• RPC Benchmark Round 4
• RPC Benchmark Round 3
• RPC Benchmark Round 2
• RPC Benchmark Round 1

测试说明:

• rpc-benchmark 测试说明
• rpc-benchmark 项目代码