以小米手机为例,手机经常使用的基本信息能够在Settings
--> About Phone
中看到,
例以下图:java
那么如何获取这些设备信息呢? Android
中 一般经过 android.os.Build
类方法能够获取更多手机设备信息。android
获取手机IMEI、宽、高、是否有SD卡,RAM、ROM、SD卡、是否联网、网络类型程序员
默认语言,设备名,型号、厂商、Fingerprint、Android 版本、SDK版本、Google 安全patch、发布时间、版本类型、用户名面试
获取手机宽、高、IMEI
信息方法以下:安全
/** * 获取设备宽度(px) * */
public static int getDeviceWidth(Context context) { return context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels; } /** * 获取设备高度(px) */
public static int getDeviceHeight(Context context) { return context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels; } /** * 获取设备的惟一标识, 须要 “android.permission.READ_Phone_STATE”权限 */
public static String getIMEI(Context context) { TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) context .getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE); String deviceId = tm.getDeviceId(); if (deviceId == null) { return "UnKnown"; } else { return deviceId; } }
注意:获取IMEI
须要获取手机状态权限微信
<!-- 读取手机IMEI的设备权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
若是是Android 6.0
以后的代码请使用动态申请权限的方法申请权限,否定会报安全异常的错误SecurityException
,进而致使运行报错。网络
如需了解更多 系统安全权限的内容,请看 以前写的文章 Android 系统权限使用详解app
获取手机厂商名、产品名、手机品牌、手机型号、主板名、设备名的方法以下:框架
/** * 获取厂商名 * **/
public static String getDeviceManufacturer() { return android.os.Build.MANUFACTURER; } /** * 获取产品名 * **/
public static String getDeviceProduct() { return android.os.Build.PRODUCT; } /** * 获取手机品牌 */
public static String getDeviceBrand() { return android.os.Build.BRAND; } /** * 获取手机型号 */
public static String getDeviceModel() { return android.os.Build.MODEL; } /** * 获取手机主板名 */
public static String getDeviceBoard() { return android.os.Build.BOARD; } /** * 设备名 * **/
public static String getDeviceDevice() { return android.os.Build.DEVICE; } /** * * * fingerprit 信息 * **/
public static String getDeviceFubgerprint() { return android.os.Build.FINGERPRINT; }
获取手机硬件名、SDK版本
、android版本
、语言支持、默认语言等方法以下:ide
/** * 硬件名 * * **/
public static String getDeviceHardware() { return android.os.Build.HARDWARE; } /** * 主机 * * **/
public static String getDeviceHost() { return android.os.Build.HOST; } /** * * 显示ID * **/
public static String getDeviceDisplay() { return android.os.Build.DISPLAY; } /** * ID * * **/
public static String getDeviceId() { return android.os.Build.ID; } /** * 获取手机用户名 * * **/
public static String getDeviceUser() { return android.os.Build.USER; } /** * 获取手机 硬件序列号 * **/
public static String getDeviceSerial() { return android.os.Build.SERIAL; } /** * 获取手机Android 系统SDK * * @return */
public static int getDeviceSDK() { return android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT; } /** * 获取手机Android 版本 * * @return */
public static String getDeviceAndroidVersion() { return android.os.Build.VERSION.RELEASE; } /** * 获取当前手机系统语言。 */
public static String getDeviceDefaultLanguage() { return Locale.getDefault().getLanguage(); } /** * 获取当前系统上的语言列表(Locale列表) */
public static String getDeviceSupportLanguage() { Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.GERMAN); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.ENGLISH); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.US); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.CHINESE); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.TAIWAN); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.FRANCE); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.FRENCH); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.GERMANY); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.ITALIAN); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.JAPAN); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.JAPANESE); return Locale.getAvailableLocales().toString(); }
判断SD
是否挂载方法以下:
/** * 判断SD是否挂载 */
public static boolean isSDCardMount() { return Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals( Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED); }
获取SD
存储信息的方法以下:
/** * 获取手机存储 ROM 信息 * * type:用于区份内置存储于外置存储的方法 * * 内置SD卡 :INTERNAL_STORAGE = 0; * * 外置SD卡:EXTERNAL_STORAGE = 1; * **/
public static String getStorageInfo(Context context, int type) { String path = getStoragePath(context, type); /** * 无外置SD 卡判断 * **/
if (isSDCardMount() == false || TextUtils.isEmpty(path) || path == null) { return "无外置SD卡"; } File file = new File(path); StatFs statFs = new StatFs(file.getPath()); String stotageInfo; long blockCount = statFs.getBlockCountLong(); long bloackSize = statFs.getBlockSizeLong(); long totalSpace = bloackSize * blockCount; long availableBlocks = statFs.getAvailableBlocksLong(); long availableSpace = availableBlocks * bloackSize; stotageInfo = "可用/总共:"
+ Formatter.formatFileSize(context, availableSpace) + "/"
+ Formatter.formatFileSize(context, totalSpace); return stotageInfo; }
获取手机ROM
存储信息的方法以下:
/** * 使用反射方法 获取手机存储路径 * * **/
public static String getStoragePath(Context context, int type) { StorageManager sm = (StorageManager) context .getSystemService(Context.STORAGE_SERVICE); try { Method getPathsMethod = sm.getClass().getMethod("getVolumePaths", null); String[] path = (String[]) getPathsMethod.invoke(sm, null); switch (type) { case INTERNAL_STORAGE: return path[type]; case EXTERNAL_STORAGE: if (path.length > 1) { return path[type]; } else { return null; } default: break; } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } /** * 获取 手机 RAM 信息 方法 一 * */
public static String getTotalRAM(Context context) { long size = 0; ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) context .getSystemService(context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE); MemoryInfo outInfo = new MemoryInfo(); activityManager.getMemoryInfo(outInfo); size = outInfo.totalMem; return Formatter.formatFileSize(context, size); } /** * 手机 RAM 信息 方法 二 * */
public static String getTotalRAMOther(Context context) { String path = "/proc/meminfo"; String firstLine = null; int totalRam = 0; try { FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(path); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fileReader, 8192); firstLine = br.readLine().split("\\s+")[1]; br.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } if (firstLine != null) { totalRam = (int) Math.ceil((new Float(Float.valueOf(firstLine) / (1024 * 1024)).doubleValue())); long totalBytes = 0; } return Formatter.formatFileSize(context, totalRam); } /** * 获取 手机 可用 RAM * */
public static String getAvailableRAM(Context context) { long size = 0; ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) context .getSystemService(context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE); MemoryInfo outInfo = new MemoryInfo(); activityManager.getMemoryInfo(outInfo); size = outInfo.availMem; return Formatter.formatFileSize(context, size); }
运行时内存,此大小直接决定手机运行的流畅度,至关于电脑内存。
手机存储(份内置SD卡
,外置SD卡
),此大小直接决定着手机能够存储资源的大小,至关于电脑硬盘。
RAM
存储信息的方法以下: /** * 获取 手机 RAM 信息 * */
public static String getRAMInfo(Context context) { long totalSize = 0; long availableSize = 0; ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) context .getSystemService(context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE); MemoryInfo memoryInfo = new MemoryInfo(); activityManager.getMemoryInfo(memoryInfo); totalSize = memoryInfo.totalMem; availableSize = memoryInfo.availMem; return "可用/总共:" + Formatter.formatFileSize(context, availableSize) + "/" + Formatter.formatFileSize(context, totalSize); }
ROM
存储信息的方法以下:/** * 获取手机存储 ROM 信息 * * type:用于区份内置存储于外置存储的方法 * * 内置SD卡 :INTERNAL_STORAGE = 0; * * 外置SD卡:EXTERNAL_STORAGE = 1; * **/
public static String getStorageInfo(Context context, int type) { String path = getStoragePath(context, type); /** * 无外置SD 卡判断 * **/
if (isSDCardMount() == false || TextUtils.isEmpty(path) || path == null) { return "无外置SD卡"; } File file = new File(path); StatFs statFs = new StatFs(file.getPath()); String stotageInfo; long blockCount = statFs.getBlockCountLong(); long bloackSize = statFs.getBlockSizeLong(); long totalSpace = bloackSize * blockCount; long availableBlocks = statFs.getAvailableBlocksLong(); long availableSpace = availableBlocks * bloackSize; stotageInfo = "可用/总共:"
+ Formatter.formatFileSize(context, availableSpace) + "/"
+ Formatter.formatFileSize(context, totalSpace); return stotageInfo; }
为了方便查询使用设备信息,小编已经封装成一个Utils
类。代码以下:
package com.programandroid.Utils; import java.util.Locale; import android.R.string; import android.content.Context; import android.telephony.TelephonyManager; import android.util.Log; /* * DeviceInfoUtils.java * * Created on: 2017-11-16 * Author: wangjie * * Welcome attention to weixin public number get more info * * WeiXin Public Number : ProgramAndroid * 微信公众号 :程序员Android * */ public class DeviceInfoUtils { /** * 获取设备宽度(px) * */ public static int getDeviceWidth(Context context) { return context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels; } /** * 获取设备高度(px) */ public static int getDeviceHeight(Context context) { return context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels; } /** * 获取设备的惟一标识, 须要 “android.permission.READ_Phone_STATE”权限 */ public static String getIMEI(Context context) { TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) context .getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE); String deviceId = tm.getDeviceId(); if (deviceId == null) { return "UnKnown"; } else { return deviceId; } } /** * 获取厂商名 * **/ public static String getDeviceManufacturer() { return android.os.Build.MANUFACTURER; } /** * 获取产品名 * **/ public static String getDeviceProduct() { return android.os.Build.PRODUCT; } /** * 获取手机品牌 */ public static String getDeviceBrand() { return android.os.Build.BRAND; } /** * 获取手机型号 */ public static String getDeviceModel() { return android.os.Build.MODEL; } /** * 获取手机主板名 */ public static String getDeviceBoard() { return android.os.Build.BOARD; } /** * 设备名 * **/ public static String getDeviceDevice() { return android.os.Build.DEVICE; } /** * * * fingerprit 信息 * **/ public static String getDeviceFubgerprint() { return android.os.Build.FINGERPRINT; } /** * 硬件名 * * **/ public static String getDeviceHardware() { return android.os.Build.HARDWARE; } /** * 主机 * * **/ public static String getDeviceHost() { return android.os.Build.HOST; } /** * * 显示ID * **/ public static String getDeviceDisplay() { return android.os.Build.DISPLAY; } /** * ID * * **/ public static String getDeviceId() { return android.os.Build.ID; } /** * 获取手机用户名 * * **/ public static String getDeviceUser() { return android.os.Build.USER; } /** * 获取手机 硬件序列号 * **/ public static String getDeviceSerial() { return android.os.Build.SERIAL; } /** * 获取手机Android 系统SDK * * @return */ public static int getDeviceSDK() { return android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT; } /** * 获取手机Android 版本 * * @return */ public static String getDeviceAndroidVersion() { return android.os.Build.VERSION.RELEASE; } /** * 获取当前手机系统语言。 */ public static String getDeviceDefaultLanguage() { return Locale.getDefault().getLanguage(); } /** * 获取当前系统上的语言列表(Locale列表) */ public static String getDeviceSupportLanguage() { Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.GERMAN); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.ENGLISH); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.US); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.CHINESE); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.TAIWAN); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.FRANCE); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.FRENCH); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.GERMANY); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.ITALIAN); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.JAPAN); Log.e("wangjie", "Local:" + Locale.JAPANESE); return Locale.getAvailableLocales().toString(); } public static String getDeviceAllInfo(Context context) { return "\n\n1. IMEI:\n\t\t" + getIMEI(context) + "\n\n2. 设备宽度:\n\t\t" + getDeviceWidth(context) + "\n\n3. 设备高度:\n\t\t" + getDeviceHeight(context) + "\n\n4. 是否有内置SD卡:\n\t\t" + SDCardUtils.isSDCardMount() + "\n\n5. RAM 信息:\n\t\t" + SDCardUtils.getRAMInfo(context) + "\n\n6. 内部存储信息\n\t\t" + SDCardUtils.getStorageInfo(context, 0) + "\n\n7. SD卡 信息:\n\t\t" + SDCardUtils.getStorageInfo(context, 1) + "\n\n8. 是否联网:\n\t\t" + Utils.isNetworkConnected(context) + "\n\n9. 网络类型:\n\t\t" + Utils.GetNetworkType(context) + "\n\n10. 系统默认语言:\n\t\t" + getDeviceDefaultLanguage() + "\n\n11. 硬件序列号(设备名):\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.SERIAL + "\n\n12. 手机型号:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.MODEL + "\n\n13. 生产厂商:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.MANUFACTURER + "\n\n14. 手机Fingerprint标识:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.FINGERPRINT + "\n\n15. Android 版本:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.VERSION.RELEASE + "\n\n16. Android SDK版本:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT + "\n\n17. 安全patch 时间:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.VERSION.SECURITY_PATCH + "\n\n18. 发布时间:\n\t\t" + Utils.Utc2Local(android.os.Build.TIME) + "\n\n19. 版本类型:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.TYPE + "\n\n20. 用户名:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.USER + "\n\n21. 产品名:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.PRODUCT + "\n\n22. ID:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.ID + "\n\n23. 显示ID:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.DISPLAY + "\n\n24. 硬件名:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.HARDWARE + "\n\n25. 产品名:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.DEVICE + "\n\n26. Bootloader:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.BOOTLOADER + "\n\n27. 主板名:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.BOARD + "\n\n28. CodeName:\n\t\t" + android.os.Build.VERSION.CODENAME + "\n\n29. 语言支持:\n\t\t" + getDeviceSupportLanguage(); } }
为了方便查询使用设备信息,小编已经封装成一个Utils
类。代码以下:
package com.programandroid.Utils; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileReader; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import android.app.ActivityManager; import android.app.ActivityManager.MemoryInfo; import android.content.Context; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.StatFs; import android.os.storage.StorageManager; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.text.format.Formatter; /* * SDCardUtils.java * * Created on: 2017-11-22 * Author: wangjie * * Welcome attention to weixin public number get more info * * WeiXin Public Number : ProgramAndroid * 微信公众号 :程序员Android * */
public class SDCardUtils { private static final int INTERNAL_STORAGE = 0; private static final int EXTERNAL_STORAGE = 1; /** * 获取 手机 RAM 信息 * */
public static String getRAMInfo(Context context) { long totalSize = 0; long availableSize = 0; ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) context .getSystemService(context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE); MemoryInfo memoryInfo = new MemoryInfo(); activityManager.getMemoryInfo(memoryInfo); totalSize = memoryInfo.totalMem; availableSize = memoryInfo.availMem; return "可用/总共:" + Formatter.formatFileSize(context, availableSize) + "/" + Formatter.formatFileSize(context, totalSize); } /** * 判断SD是否挂载 */
public static boolean isSDCardMount() { return Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals( Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED); } /** * 获取手机存储 ROM 信息 * * type:用于区份内置存储于外置存储的方法 * * 内置SD卡 :INTERNAL_STORAGE = 0; * * 外置SD卡:EXTERNAL_STORAGE = 1; * **/
public static String getStorageInfo(Context context, int type) { String path = getStoragePath(context, type); /** * 无外置SD 卡判断 * **/
if (isSDCardMount() == false || TextUtils.isEmpty(path) || path == null) { return "无外置SD卡"; } File file = new File(path); StatFs statFs = new StatFs(file.getPath()); String stotageInfo; long blockCount = statFs.getBlockCountLong(); long bloackSize = statFs.getBlockSizeLong(); long totalSpace = bloackSize * blockCount; long availableBlocks = statFs.getAvailableBlocksLong(); long availableSpace = availableBlocks * bloackSize; stotageInfo = "可用/总共:"
+ Formatter.formatFileSize(context, availableSpace) + "/"
+ Formatter.formatFileSize(context, totalSpace); return stotageInfo; } /** * 使用反射方法 获取手机存储路径 * * **/
public static String getStoragePath(Context context, int type) { StorageManager sm = (StorageManager) context .getSystemService(Context.STORAGE_SERVICE); try { Method getPathsMethod = sm.getClass().getMethod("getVolumePaths", null); String[] path = (String[]) getPathsMethod.invoke(sm, null); switch (type) { case INTERNAL_STORAGE: return path[type]; case EXTERNAL_STORAGE: if (path.length > 1) { return path[type]; } else { return null; } default: break; } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } /** * 获取 手机 RAM 信息 方法 一 * */
public static String getTotalRAM(Context context) { long size = 0; ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) context .getSystemService(context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE); MemoryInfo outInfo = new MemoryInfo(); activityManager.getMemoryInfo(outInfo); size = outInfo.totalMem; return Formatter.formatFileSize(context, size); } /** * 手机 RAM 信息 方法 二 * */
public static String getTotalRAMOther(Context context) { String path = "/proc/meminfo"; String firstLine = null; int totalRam = 0; try { FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(path); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fileReader, 8192); firstLine = br.readLine().split("\\s+")[1]; br.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } if (firstLine != null) { totalRam = (int) Math.ceil((new Float(Float.valueOf(firstLine) / (1024 * 1024)).doubleValue())); long totalBytes = 0; } return Formatter.formatFileSize(context, totalRam); } /** * 获取 手机 可用 RAM * */
public static String getAvailableRAM(Context context) { long size = 0; ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) context .getSystemService(context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE); MemoryInfo outInfo = new MemoryInfo(); activityManager.getMemoryInfo(outInfo); size = outInfo.availMem; return Formatter.formatFileSize(context, size); } /** * 获取手机内部存储空间 * * @param context * @return 以M,G为单位的容量 */
public static String getTotalInternalMemorySize(Context context) { File file = Environment.getDataDirectory(); StatFs statFs = new StatFs(file.getPath()); long blockSizeLong = statFs.getBlockSizeLong(); long blockCountLong = statFs.getBlockCountLong(); long size = blockCountLong * blockSizeLong; return Formatter.formatFileSize(context, size); } /** * 获取手机内部可用存储空间 * * @param context * @return 以M,G为单位的容量 */
public static String getAvailableInternalMemorySize(Context context) { File file = Environment.getDataDirectory(); StatFs statFs = new StatFs(file.getPath()); long availableBlocksLong = statFs.getAvailableBlocksLong(); long blockSizeLong = statFs.getBlockSizeLong(); return Formatter.formatFileSize(context, availableBlocksLong * blockSizeLong); } /** * 获取手机外部存储空间 * * @param context * @return 以M,G为单位的容量 */
public static String getTotalExternalMemorySize(Context context) { File file = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(); StatFs statFs = new StatFs(file.getPath()); long blockSizeLong = statFs.getBlockSizeLong(); long blockCountLong = statFs.getBlockCountLong(); return Formatter .formatFileSize(context, blockCountLong * blockSizeLong); } /** * 获取手机外部可用存储空间 * * @param context * @return 以M,G为单位的容量 */
public static String getAvailableExternalMemorySize(Context context) { File file = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(); StatFs statFs = new StatFs(file.getPath()); long availableBlocksLong = statFs.getAvailableBlocksLong(); long blockSizeLong = statFs.getBlockSizeLong(); return Formatter.formatFileSize(context, availableBlocksLong * blockSizeLong); } /** * * SD 卡信息 * */
public static String getSDCardInfo() { SDCardInfo sd = new SDCardInfo(); if (!isSDCardMount()) return "SD card 未挂载!"; sd.isExist = true; StatFs sf = new StatFs(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() .getPath()); sd.totalBlocks = sf.getBlockCountLong(); sd.blockByteSize = sf.getBlockSizeLong(); sd.availableBlocks = sf.getAvailableBlocksLong(); sd.availableBytes = sf.getAvailableBytes(); sd.freeBlocks = sf.getFreeBlocksLong(); sd.freeBytes = sf.getFreeBytes(); sd.totalBytes = sf.getTotalBytes(); return sd.toString(); } public static class SDCardInfo { boolean isExist; long totalBlocks; long freeBlocks; long availableBlocks; long blockByteSize; long totalBytes; long freeBytes; long availableBytes; @Override public String toString() { return "isExist=" + isExist + "\ntotalBlocks=" + totalBlocks + "\nfreeBlocks=" + freeBlocks + "\navailableBlocks="
+ availableBlocks + "\nblockByteSize=" + blockByteSize + "\ntotalBytes=" + totalBytes + "\nfreeBytes=" + freeBytes + "\navailableBytes=" + availableBytes; } } // add start by wangjie for SDCard TotalStorage
public static String getSDCardTotalStorage(long totalByte) { double byte2GB = totalByte / 1024.00 / 1024.00 / 1024.00; double totalStorage; if (byte2GB > 1) { totalStorage = Math.ceil(byte2GB); if (totalStorage > 1 && totalStorage < 3) { return 2.0 + "GB"; } else if (totalStorage > 2 && totalStorage < 5) { return 4.0 + "GB"; } else if (totalStorage >= 5 && totalStorage < 10) { return 8.0 + "GB"; } else if (totalStorage >= 10 && totalStorage < 18) { return 16.0 + "GB"; } else if (totalStorage >= 18 && totalStorage < 34) { return 32.0 + "GB"; } else if (totalStorage >= 34 && totalStorage < 50) { return 48.0 + "GB"; } else if (totalStorage >= 50 && totalStorage < 66) { return 64.0 + "GB"; } else if (totalStorage >= 66 && totalStorage < 130) { return 128.0 + "GB"; } } else { // below 1G return get values
totalStorage = totalByte / 1024.00 / 1024.00; if (totalStorage >= 515 && totalStorage < 1024) { return 1 + "GB"; } else if (totalStorage >= 260 && totalStorage < 515) { return 512 + "MB"; } else if (totalStorage >= 130 && totalStorage < 260) { return 256 + "MB"; } else if (totalStorage > 70 && totalStorage < 130) { return 128 + "MB"; } else if (totalStorage > 50 && totalStorage < 70) { return 64 + "MB"; } } return totalStorage + "GB"; } // add end by wangjie for SDCard TotalStorage
}
但愿本文对你有所帮助~~若是对软件测试、接口测试、自动化测试、面试经验交流感兴趣能够加入咱们。642830685,免费领取最新软件测试大厂面试资料和Python自动化、接口、框架搭建学习资料!技术大牛解惑答疑,同行一块儿交流。