聊聊rocketmq的consumeTimeout

序

本文主要研究一下rocketmq的consumeTimeout

consumeTimeout

rocketmq-client-4.5.2-sources.jar!/org/apache/rocketmq/client/consumer/DefaultMQPushConsumer.java

public class DefaultMQPushConsumer extends ClientConfig implements MQPushConsumer {

    private final InternalLogger log = ClientLogger.getLog();

    //......

    /**
     * Maximum amount of time in minutes a message may block the consuming thread.
     */
    private long consumeTimeout = 15;


    public long getConsumeTimeout() {
        return consumeTimeout;
    }

    public void setConsumeTimeout(final long consumeTimeout) {
        this.consumeTimeout = consumeTimeout;
    }

    public TraceDispatcher getTraceDispatcher() {
        return traceDispatcher;
    }
}

• DefaultMQPushConsumer定义了consumeTimeout属性，默认为15，单位是分钟

ConsumeMessageConcurrentlyService

rocketmq-client-4.5.2-sources.jar!/org/apache/rocketmq/client/impl/consumer/ConsumeMessageConcurrentlyService.java

public class ConsumeMessageConcurrentlyService implements ConsumeMessageService {
    private static final InternalLogger log = ClientLogger.getLog();
    private final DefaultMQPushConsumerImpl defaultMQPushConsumerImpl;
    private final DefaultMQPushConsumer defaultMQPushConsumer;
    private final MessageListenerConcurrently messageListener;
    private final BlockingQueue<Runnable> consumeRequestQueue;
    private final ThreadPoolExecutor consumeExecutor;
    private final String consumerGroup;

    private final ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutorService;
    private final ScheduledExecutorService cleanExpireMsgExecutors;

    public ConsumeMessageConcurrentlyService(DefaultMQPushConsumerImpl defaultMQPushConsumerImpl,
        MessageListenerConcurrently messageListener) {
        this.defaultMQPushConsumerImpl = defaultMQPushConsumerImpl;
        this.messageListener = messageListener;

        this.defaultMQPushConsumer = this.defaultMQPushConsumerImpl.getDefaultMQPushConsumer();
        this.consumerGroup = this.defaultMQPushConsumer.getConsumerGroup();
        this.consumeRequestQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>();

        this.consumeExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
            this.defaultMQPushConsumer.getConsumeThreadMin(),
            this.defaultMQPushConsumer.getConsumeThreadMax(),
            1000 * 60,
            TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
            this.consumeRequestQueue,
            new ThreadFactoryImpl("ConsumeMessageThread_"));

        this.scheduledExecutorService = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor(new ThreadFactoryImpl("ConsumeMessageScheduledThread_"));
        this.cleanExpireMsgExecutors = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor(new ThreadFactoryImpl("CleanExpireMsgScheduledThread_"));
    }

    public void start() {
        this.cleanExpireMsgExecutors.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                cleanExpireMsg();
            }

        }, this.defaultMQPushConsumer.getConsumeTimeout(), this.defaultMQPushConsumer.getConsumeTimeout(), TimeUnit.MINUTES);
    }

    private void cleanExpireMsg() {
        Iterator<Map.Entry<MessageQueue, ProcessQueue>> it =
            this.defaultMQPushConsumerImpl.getRebalanceImpl().getProcessQueueTable().entrySet().iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry<MessageQueue, ProcessQueue> next = it.next();
            ProcessQueue pq = next.getValue();
            pq.cleanExpiredMsg(this.defaultMQPushConsumer);
        }
    }

    //......
}

• ConsumeMessageConcurrentlyService的start方法注册了一个定时任务，每隔defaultMQPushConsumer.getConsumeTimeout()执行一次cleanExpireMsg方法；cleanExpireMsg方法会遍历processQueueTable，而后挨个执行ProcessQueue的cleanExpiredMsg方法

ProcessQueue.cleanExpiredMsg

rocketmq-client-4.5.2-sources.jar!/org/apache/rocketmq/client/impl/consumer/ProcessQueue.java

public class ProcessQueue {

    //......

    public void cleanExpiredMsg(DefaultMQPushConsumer pushConsumer) {
        if (pushConsumer.getDefaultMQPushConsumerImpl().isConsumeOrderly()) {
            return;
        }

        int loop = msgTreeMap.size() < 16 ? msgTreeMap.size() : 16;
        for (int i = 0; i < loop; i++) {
            MessageExt msg = null;
            try {
                this.lockTreeMap.readLock().lockInterruptibly();
                try {
                    if (!msgTreeMap.isEmpty() && System.currentTimeMillis() - Long.parseLong(MessageAccessor.getConsumeStartTimeStamp(msgTreeMap.firstEntry().getValue())) > pushConsumer.getConsumeTimeout() * 60 * 1000) {
                        msg = msgTreeMap.firstEntry().getValue();
                    } else {

                        break;
                    }
                } finally {
                    this.lockTreeMap.readLock().unlock();
                }
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                log.error("getExpiredMsg exception", e);
            }

            try {

                pushConsumer.sendMessageBack(msg, 3);
                log.info("send expire msg back. topic={}, msgId={}, storeHost={}, queueId={}, queueOffset={}", msg.getTopic(), msg.getMsgId(), msg.getStoreHost(), msg.getQueueId(), msg.getQueueOffset());
                try {
                    this.lockTreeMap.writeLock().lockInterruptibly();
                    try {
                        if (!msgTreeMap.isEmpty() && msg.getQueueOffset() == msgTreeMap.firstKey()) {
                            try {
                                removeMessage(Collections.singletonList(msg));
                            } catch (Exception e) {
                                log.error("send expired msg exception", e);
                            }
                        }
                    } finally {
                        this.lockTreeMap.writeLock().unlock();
                    }
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    log.error("getExpiredMsg exception", e);
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                log.error("send expired msg exception", e);
            }
        }
    }

    public long removeMessage(final List<MessageExt> msgs) {
        long result = -1;
        final long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
        try {
            this.lockTreeMap.writeLock().lockInterruptibly();
            this.lastConsumeTimestamp = now;
            try {
                if (!msgTreeMap.isEmpty()) {
                    result = this.queueOffsetMax + 1;
                    int removedCnt = 0;
                    for (MessageExt msg : msgs) {
                        MessageExt prev = msgTreeMap.remove(msg.getQueueOffset());
                        if (prev != null) {
                            removedCnt--;
                            msgSize.addAndGet(0 - msg.getBody().length);
                        }
                    }
                    msgCount.addAndGet(removedCnt);

                    if (!msgTreeMap.isEmpty()) {
                        result = msgTreeMap.firstKey();
                    }
                }
            } finally {
                this.lockTreeMap.writeLock().unlock();
            }
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            log.error("removeMessage exception", t);
        }

        return result;
    }

    //......
}

• ProcessQueue的cleanExpiredMsg方法对于consumeOrderly的直接返回，以后根据msgTreeMap.size()肯定loop，最大值为16；而后循环判断msgTreeMap.firstEntry().getValue()是否超过consumeTimeout，不是则直接跳出循环；是的话执行pushConsumer.sendMessageBack(msg, 3)，而后调用removeMessage移除该msg；removeMessage方法则根据msg.getQueueOffset()移除消息

小结

ConsumeMessageConcurrentlyService的start方法注册了一个定时任务，每隔defaultMQPushConsumer.getConsumeTimeout()执行一次cleanExpireMsg方法；cleanExpireMsg方法会遍历processQueueTable，而后挨个执行ProcessQueue的cleanExpiredMsg方法

doc

• DefaultMQPushConsumer