spring mvc 支持REST风格的请求方法,GET、POST、PUT和DELETE四种请求方法分别表明了数据库CRUD中的select、insert、update、delete,下面演示一个简单的REST实现过程。html
参照http://blog.csdn.net/u011403655/article/details/44571287建立一个spring mvc工程web
建立一个包,命名为me.elin.rest,添加一个RESTMethod类,代码以下spring
package me.elin.rect; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; @Controller @RequestMapping("/rest") public class RESTMethod { private static final String SUCCESS = "success"; // 该方法接受POST传值,请求url为/rest/restPost @RequestMapping(value = "restPost", method = RequestMethod.POST) public String restPost(@RequestParam(value = "id") Integer id) { System.out.println("POST ID:" + id); return SUCCESS; } // 该方法接受GET传值,请求url为/rest/restGet @RequestMapping(value = "/restGet", method = RequestMethod.GET) public String restGet(@RequestParam(value = "id") Integer id) { System.out.println("GET ID:" + id); return SUCCESS; } // 该方法接受PUT传值,请求url为/rest/restPut @RequestMapping(value = "/restPut", method = RequestMethod.PUT) public String restPut(@RequestParam(value = "id") Integer id) { System.out.println("PUT ID:" + id); return SUCCESS; } // 该方法接受DELETE传值,请求url为/rest/restDelete @RequestMapping(value="/restDelete",method=RequestMethod.DELETE) public String restDelete(@RequestParam(value = "id") Integer id) { System.out.println("DELETE ID:" + id); return SUCCESS; } }
<filter> <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
<a href="rest/restGet?id=1">发送GET请求</a> <form action="rest/restPost" method="post"> <input type="text" name="id" value="2"/> <input type="submit" value="发送POST请求"/> </form> <form action="rest/restPut" method="post"> <input type="hidden" name="_method" value="PUT"> <input type="text" name="id" value="3"> <input type="submit" value="发送PUT请求"> </form> <form action="rest/restDelete" method="post"> <input type="hidden" name="_method" value="DELETE"> <input type="text" name="id" value="4"> <input type="submit" value="发送DELETE请求"> </form>
其中get和post方法是html中自带的,可是不支持PUT和DELETE方法,因此须要经过POST方法模拟这两种方法,只须要在表单中添加一个隐藏域,名为_method,值为PUT或DELETE。数据库