E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to

E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable)
E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?

 

1.进程占用  使用  

ps -A | grep apt sudo kill -9 进程号 能够解决

2. 意外关机，文件被锁定  ubuntu出现多，此时

$ sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock

删除被锁定文件夹就能够