GitHub地址: https://github.com/honmaple/maple-jsongit
灵感来源于 Django REST frameworkgithub
posts = Post.query.all() serializer = Seralizer(posts,many=True) data = serializer.data
post = Post.query.first() serializer = Seralizer(post,many=False) data = serializer.data
serializer = Seralizer(post,exclude=['title'])
serializer = Seralizer(post,include=['title'])
serializer = Seralizer(post,depth=3)
depthsql
默认为2
serializer = Serializer(post,extra=['get_post_count'])
Postdjango
class Post(Model): ...... def get_post_count(self): return 11
class PostSerializer(Serializer): count = Field(source = 'get_post_count',args={'name':'hello'},default=20) class Meta: include = [] depth = 2 include = [] exclude = [] extra = ['count']
djang orm与sqlalchemy相比,为何不少人都认为django orm更好用,大概就是由于django orm更方便json
gtflask
lt函数
ltepost
gtecode
containsorm
in
exact
iexact
startswith
istartswith
iendswith
endswith
isnull
range
year
month
day
示例:
Post.query.filter_by(title__contains = 'sql').all() Post.query.exclude_by(title__contains = 'sql').all()
Post.query.filter_by(tags__name__contains = 'sql').all()
Post.query.filter_by(tags__name__contains = 'sql').or(Post.id == 1,Post.id == 2).all() Post.query.filter_by(tags__name__contains = 'sql').and(Post.id == 1,Post.id == 2).all() Post.query.filter_by(tags__name__contains = 'sql').exists() Post.query.load_only('title')
以flask-sqlalchemy为例,经过继承 models.py 中的Mixin,就能够去除部分重复工做
自增ID – id
post = Post(·····) post.save() # 保存 post.delete() # 保存
批量操做
bulk_insert
bulk_update
bulk_save
增长两字段
created_at
数据建立时间
updated_at
数据更新时间
关联用户表,与User表现为多对一关系(即一个用户有多个post)
class Post(ModelUserMixin, Model): user_related_name = 'posts' titile = ...