看这篇文章以前能够先了解以前的跟踪流程,https://www.jianshu.com/p/4934233f0eadjava
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AbstractApplicationContext类中refresh()方法的第一个调用方法prepareRefresh()的跟踪。spring
@Override public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException { synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) { // Prepare this context for refreshing. // 准备上下文的刷新 prepareRefresh(); ··· }
直接进入。app
prepareRefresh方法在AbstractApplicationContext类中,此类是XmlWebApplicationContext的上层父类ide
// Prepare this context for refreshing. // 准备 context 的刷新 prepareRefresh(); /** * Prepare this context for refreshing, setting its startup date and * active flag as well as performing any initialization of property sources. * * 准备 context 的刷新,设置他的启动数据、激活标志以及执行一些属性源的初始化 */ protected void prepareRefresh() { // 启动时间 this.startupDate = System.currentTimeMillis(); // 此 context 是否已经被关闭 this.closed.set(false); // active 表示这个 context 当前是否处于活跃状态 this.active.set(true); if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) { logger.info("Refreshing " + this); } // Initialize any placeholder property sources in the context environment // 1.在 context 的 environment 中初始化占位符属性源 initPropertySources(); // Validate that all properties marked as required are resolvable // see ConfigurablePropertyResolver#setRequiredProperties // 验证全部被标记为必要的属性是否可解析,若是有遗失属性则不能解析并抛出异常, // 能够参考setRequiredProperties方法 getEnvironment().validateRequiredProperties(); // Allow for the collection of early ApplicationEvents, // to be published once the multicaster is available... // 一旦有可利用的广播,容许早期的ApplicationEvents集合被发布 this.earlyApplicationEvents = new LinkedHashSet<ApplicationEvent>(); }
跟踪标记1的方法工具
initPropertySources 方法在 AbstractApplicationContext 中默认不作任何事情,具体业务流程由其子类覆盖完成,也就是在 AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext 类中进行,AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext 是XmlWebApplicationContext的父类ui
// Initialize any placeholder property sources in the context environment // 1.在 context environment 中初始化占位符属性源 initPropertySources(); /** * {@inheritDoc} * <p>Replace {@code Servlet}-related property sources. * * 替换Servlet相关的属性源 */ @Override protected void initPropertySources() { // 在设置 root web application context 的 contextConfigLocation 属性时,已经调用过此方法。 // 在ContextLoader类中的configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext方法中, // 又调用了 initPropertySources 方法对 environment 进行了初始化 // 此时 environment 已存在,直接返回。 ConfigurableEnvironment env = getEnvironment(); if (env instanceof ConfigurableWebEnvironment) { // 1.1初始化属性源 ((ConfigurableWebEnvironment) env).initPropertySources(this.servletContext, this.servletConfig); } }
跟踪标记1.1的方法this
env(也就是environment对象)调用了initPropertySources方法,该方法的具体实现由ConfigurableWebEnvironment的子类StandardServletEnvironment进行。code
environment对象是StandardServletEnvironment类的实例。orm
//1.1初始化属性源 ((ConfigurableWebEnvironment) env).initPropertySources(this.servletContext, this.servletConfig); /** * Replace any {@linkplain * org.springframework.core.env.PropertySource.StubPropertySource stub property source} * instances acting as placeholders with real servlet context/config property sources * using the given parameters. * * 用真正的servlet context/config 属性源来替换做为占位符存在的 stub 属性源 */ @Override public void initPropertySources(ServletContext servletContext, ServletConfig servletConfig) { // 工具类来初始化属性源,进入这个方法 WebApplicationContextUtils.initServletPropertySources(getPropertySources(), servletContext, servletConfig); } /** * Replace {@code Servlet}-based {@link StubPropertySource stub property sources} with * actual instances populated with the given {@code servletContext} and * {@code servletConfig} objects. * <p>This method is idempotent with respect to the fact it may be called any number * of times but will perform replacement of stub property sources with their * corresponding actual property sources once and only once. * * 用<由servletContext和servletConfig对象填充的>实例去替换基于servlet的 stub 属性源。 * 这个方法幂等遵照这个状况:他可能被调用任意次数,可是有且仅会执行一次 stub 属性源与它所匹配 * 的实际属性源的替换 */ public static void initServletPropertySources( MutablePropertySources propertySources, ServletContext servletContext, ServletConfig servletConfig) { Assert.notNull(propertySources, "'propertySources' must not be null"); // 此条件第三项不经过。 // 在ContextLoader类的configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext方法中 // 已调用过一次StandardServletEnvironment对象的initPropertySources方法, // 完成了根属性源的替换,因此第三项再也不经过 if (servletContext != null && propertySources.contains(StandardServletEnvironment.SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME) && propertySources.get(StandardServletEnvironment.SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME) instanceof StubPropertySource) { propertySources.replace(StandardServletEnvironment.SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME, new ServletContextPropertySource(StandardServletEnvironment.SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME, servletContext)); } //此处servletConfig为空,因此跳过 if (servletConfig != null && propertySources.contains(StandardServletEnvironment.SERVLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME) && propertySources.get(StandardServletEnvironment.SERVLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME) instanceof StubPropertySource) { propertySources.replace(StandardServletEnvironment.SERVLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME, new ServletConfigPropertySource(StandardServletEnvironment.SERVLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME, servletConfig)); } }
prepareRefresh方法只有这么多,接下来跟踪obtainFreshBeanFactory方法:
https://www.jianshu.com/p/144af98965d9