CentOS下httpd与tomcat整合

时间 2019-11-24

标签 centos httpd tomcat 整合栏目 CentOS 繁體版

原文原文链接

主要步骤：css

1. 安装JDK

2. 安装httpd

3. 安装 tomcat (十分简单)

　　看我发表的上一篇html

4. 采用mod_jk方式整合httpd 和tomcatjava

4.1安装httpd-devel apache

安装成功后，会有/usr/bin/apxs服务，mod_jk的编译依赖于apxsvim

# yum install httpd-devel

4.2 安装mod_jktomcat

apache 网下载官 tomcat-connectors-1.2.39-src.tar.gzruby

http://tomcat.apache.org/download-connectors.cgibash

安装tomcat-connectors (mod_jk)app

# tar -xzvftomcat-connectors-1.2.39-src.tar.gz
# mv tomcat-connectors-1.2.39-src  /opt/mod_jk
# cd /opt/mod_jk/native
# ./configure --with-apxs=/usr/bin/apxs --with-java-home=/opt/java
# make
# make install

注意，若是Make的时候
 出现这个-bash: make: command not found提示，是由于安装系统的时候使用的是最小化mini安装，系统没有安装make、vim等经常使用命令，直接yum安装下便可；
 #yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make

复制mod_jk.so

#cp /opt/mod_jk/native/apache-2.0/mod_jk.so /usr/lib64/httpd/modules/

4.3修改httpd的配置socket

4.3.1 建立workers.properties

vim  /etc/httpd/conf/workers.properties

添加如下内容:

# Defining a workernamed worker1 and of type ajp13 worker.list=worker1 # Set properties forworker1 worker.worker1.type=ajp13 worker.worker1.host=localhost worker.worker1.port=8009 worker.worker1.lbfactor=50 worker.worker1.cachesize=10 worker.worker1.cache_timeout=600 worker.worker1.socket_keepalive=1 worker.worker1.socket_timeout=300

4.3.2 建立 mod_jk.conf

vim /etc/httpd/conf/mod_jk.conf 添加如下内容：

JkWorkersFile /etc/httpd/conf/workers.properties
# Where to put jk logs
JkLogFile/etc/httpd/logs/mod_jk.log
# Set the jk log level[debug/error/info] JkLogLevel info # Select the log format JkLogStampFormat"[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y]" # JkOptions indicate tosend SSL KEY SIZE, JkOptions +ForwardKeySize +ForwardURICompat-ForwardDirectories # JkRequestLogFormat setthe request format JkRequestLogFormat"%w %V %T" # 将全部servlet 和jsp请求经过ajp13的协议送给Tomcat，让Tomcat来处理 JkMount /servlet/* worker1 JkMount /*.jsp worker1

4.3.3 修改httpd.conf

vim httpd.conf 修改如下内容

ServerName修改成：ServerName 10.11.18.45:80 DirectoryIndex 行添加 index.jsp index.htm

添加如下内容，其中”/var/wwwroot”是你要发布的Web项目所在的父目录

DocumentRoot"/var/wwwroot" <Directory"/var/wwwroot"> Options Includes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Order deny,allow Allow from all XBitHack on </Directory> <Directory"/var/wwwroot/WEB-INF"> Order deny,allow Deny from all </Directory>

如下内容:添加

LoadModule jk_module/usr/lib64/httpd/modules/mod_jk.so Include/etc/httpd/conf/mod_jk.conf

4.3.4 修改tomcat的配置

vim $TOMCAT_HOME/conf/server.xml

将 <Server …>部分 修改成
<Host name="localhost" appBase="/var/wwwroot" unpackWARs="true"autoDeploy="true">

4.3.5 重启httpd 和 tomcat

4.3.6 测试

在/var/wwwroot 目录下新建目录myproject，m yproject下新建index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*"pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath =request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <basehref="<%=basePath%>"> <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' startingpage</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma"content="no-cache"> <metahttp-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires"content="0"> <metahttp-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <metahttp-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet"type="text/css" href="styles.css"> --> </head> <body> Hello, I am mango_song ,this is my JSPpage. <br> </body> </html>

http://localhost/myproject 看到相应界面，至此httpd tomcat已经整合成功