最近刚作完一个版本的项目,闲暇时间,就索性把项目中须要用到的插件都本身写了一个,毕竟本身动手丰衣足食才是最重要,本身写的,能够应对各类项目需求,今天又把手机端的省市区三级联动选择功能编写了一个插件出来,代码很简单,样式也是应用的跟日期时间选择插件的同样。写省市区三级联动插件的关键是在于你如何编写本身的“省市县(区)”json文件,你要是把数据格式写对了,能够很轻松的写一省市区插件出来。在项目里,我把json文件里的数据都压缩了一遍直接放到了插件的.js文件里,本身以为这样更好,减小插件的关联文件,就一个.js和一个.css文件,一目了然。javascript
下面我把代码放出来,须要的小伙伴们能够粘贴复制哦。(插件没有bug,能够放心使用,喜欢的给个赞哦(o^*^o)!!!
)css
HTML: <li class="city" style="font-size:14px;"> //存放选择的省市区文本值 </li> JS: $(".city").pickArea({ 'speed':2 });
/* * pluginName:pickCity, * author:yangyang2010cs@163.com * Individual contact method:986372959(It's my QQ) * date:2017/09/07 18:45:00 * */ ;(function($,window,document,undefined){ 'use strict'; //严格模式,提升效率 var pluginName = 'pickArea', //定义插件的名字 defaults = {},//定义一个默认的参数 liH,//每个li的高度 $list,//滑动列表 globalThis_launchHtml, data, pluginThis;//指代指向plugin的this var global = { options:'' }; function Plugin(options){ //建立构造函 //this -- Plugin对象 pluginThis = this; this.options = options; this.init(); //初始化 } Plugin.prototype = { init:function(){ global.options = this.options; data = dataJson.data;//获取数据 data[i].code省code data[i].name省name console.log(data) this.render(); //渲染 }, render:function(){ //this -- Plugin对象 var str = '<div class="pick-container touches">'+ '<div class="row pick-m0">'+ '<div class="col s3 center-align">'+ '<a href="javascript:void(0)" class="pick-cancel">取消</a>'+ '</div>'+ '<div class="col s6 center-align pick-title">设置地区</div>'+ '<div class="col s3 center-align">'+ '<a href="javascript:void(0)" class="pick-sure">肯定</a>'+ '</div>'+ '</div>'+ '<div class="row pick-m0">'+ '<div class="col s4 pick-timer">'+ '<div class="pick-bgTop"></div>'+ '<ul class="list pick-province">'+ '</ul>'+ '<div class="current current-date-right"></div>'+ '<div class="pick-bgBottom"></div>'+ '</div>'+ '<div class="col s4 pick-timer">'+ '<div class="pick-bgTop"></div>'+ '<ul class="list pick-city">'+ '</ul>'+ '<div class="current current-date-left current-date-right"></div>'+ '<div class="pick-bgBottom"></div>'+ '</div>'+ '<div class="col s4 pick-timer">'+ '<div class="pick-bgTop"></div>'+ '<ul class="list pick-county">'+ '</ul>'+ '<div class="current current-date-left"></div>'+ '<div class="pick-bgBottom"></div>'+ '</div>'+ '</div>'+ '</div>'+ '<div class="pick-layer"></div>'; $("body").append(str); $list = $(".list"); $(".pick-cancel,.pick-layer").on("click",function(){ $(".touches,.pick-layer").remove(); $("body").unbind("touchmove"); //恢复了body的拖动事件 }); $(".pick-sure").on("click",function(){ var val = ''; $(".pick-active").each(function(){ val += $(this).text()+'-'; }); $(globalThis_launchHtml).html(val.substring(0,val.length-1)); $(".touches,.pick-layer").remove(); $("body").unbind("touchmove"); //恢复了body的拖动事件 }); $("body").on('touchmove',function (e){ e.preventDefault(); }); liH = 44;//li的高度 this.createProvince(); this.handleEvent(); //绑定事件 return this; }, createProvince:function(){ for(var i=0;i<data.length;i++){ $list.eq(0).append('<li data-provinceCode="'+data[i].code+'" data-provinceIndex="'+i+'">' +data[i].name+'</li>'); //data[i].code省code data[i].name省name } $list.eq(0).find("li").eq(0).addClass("pick-active");//一开始默认第三行选中 $list.eq(0).css("top",2*liH); this.createCity(); }, createCity:function(){ $list.eq(1).html(''); var selectProCode = $list.eq(0).find("li.pick-active").attr("data-provinceCode"); var getCityArr = ''; for(var i=0;i<data.length;i++){ if(data[i].code == selectProCode){ getCityArr = data[i].cities; } } console.log(getCityArr); for(var j=0;j<getCityArr.length;j++){ $list.eq(1).append('<li data-cityCode="'+getCityArr[j].code+'" data-cityIndex="'+j+'">' +getCityArr[j].name+'</li>'); } $list.eq(1).find("li").eq(0).addClass("pick-active");//一开始默认第三行选中 $list.eq(1).css("top",2*liH); this.createCounty(); }, createCounty:function(){ $list.eq(2).html(''); var selectProIndex = $list.eq(0).find("li.pick-active").attr("data-provinceIndex"); var selectCityIndex = $list.eq(1).find("li.pick-active").attr("data-cityIndex"); var getCountyArr = data[selectProIndex].cities[selectCityIndex].district; for(var j=0;j<getCountyArr.length;j++){ $list.eq(2).append('<li data-cityCode="'+getCountyArr[j].code+'">' +getCountyArr[j].name+'</li>'); } $list.eq(2).find("li").eq(0).addClass("pick-active");//一开始默认第三行选中 $list.eq(2).css("top",2*liH); }, handleEvent:function(){ //函数绑定 //this -- Plugin对象 $list.each(function(){ var startY = null,//开始的pageY endY = null,//结束的pageY distY = null,//endY - startY cTop = null,//currentTop _top = null,//ul.list的top值 timeS = null,//滚动的开始时间 distT = null,//每一次滚动的时间差 speed = null;//速度 var SE = null; var ME = null; function startCallBack(e){ //这里的this指向当前滑动的$list if(e.originalEvent.touches){ SE=e.originalEvent.targetTouches[0]; console.log(SE) } startY = SE.pageY; cTop = $(this).position().top; timeS = new Date(); } function moveCallBack(e){ //这里的this指向当前滑动的$list if(e.originalEvent.touches){ ME=e.originalEvent.targetTouches[0]; //console.log(ME) } var scrollSpeed = pluginThis.options.speed || 2; endY = ME.pageY; distY = scrollSpeed*(endY - startY); //console.log(distY);//往下滑动是正直,往上是负值 if($(this).find("li").length==2){ if(cTop+distY>88){//从顶部往下滑动 _top = 88; } else if(cTop+distY<$(this).parent().height()-$(this).height()-44){//从底部往上滑动 _top = $(this).parent().height() - $(this).height()-44; } else {//中间地方滑动 _top = cTop+distY; } } else if($(this).find("li").length==1){ return; } else { if(cTop+distY>88){//从顶部往下滑动 _top = 88; } else if(cTop+distY<$(this).parent().height()-$(this).height()-88){//从底部往上滑动 _top = $(this).parent().height() - $(this).height()-88; } else {//中间地方滑动 _top = cTop+distY; } } _top = _top - _top % liH;//取整 $(this).css('top',_top); if(_top==44){ $(this).find("li").eq(1).addClass("pick-active").siblings().removeClass("pick-active"); } else if(_top==88){ $(this).find("li").eq(0).addClass("pick-active").siblings().removeClass("pick-active"); } else { $(this).find("li").eq(Math.abs(_top/liH)+2).addClass("pick-active").siblings().removeClass("pick-active"); } } function endCallBack(e){ //这里的this指向当前滑动的$list var $this = $(this); console.log() var dir = distY < 0 ? 1 : -1;//方向 上移为1,下移为-1 distT = new Date() - timeS; speed = Math.abs(distY / distT);//单位px/ms if($(this).find("li").length==1){ return; } else { if(speed>0.6) { /*alert(1)*/ if (dir == 1 && Math.abs(_top / liH) + 3 == $(this).find('li').length) { //手指向上滑动 if($this.attr('class')==$list.eq(0).attr("class")){ pluginThis.createCity(); } else if($this.attr('class')==$list.eq(1).attr("class")){ pluginThis.createCounty(); } return;//到底了,不能滑了 } else if(dir==-1 && _top==88){ //手指向下滑动 if($this.attr('class')==$list.eq(0).attr("class")){ pluginThis.createCity(); } else if($this.attr('class')==$list.eq(1).attr("class")){ pluginThis.createCounty(); } return;//到顶了,不能滑了 } } setTimeout(function(){ $this.css("top",_top); if(_top==44){ $(this).find("li").eq(1).addClass("pick-active").siblings().removeClass("pick-active"); } else if(_top==88){ $(this).find("li").eq(0).addClass("pick-active").siblings().removeClass("pick-active"); } else { $(this).find("li").eq(Math.abs(_top/liH)+2).addClass("pick-active").siblings().removeClass("pick-active"); } if($this.attr('class')==$list.eq(0).attr("class")){ pluginThis.createCity(); } else if($this.attr('class')==$list.eq(1).attr("class")){ pluginThis.createCounty(); } },50); } } $(this).off('touchstart').on('touchstart',startCallBack); //下滑开始 这里的this指向plugin对象 $(this).off('touchmove').on('touchmove',moveCallBack); //滑动的时候 这里的this指向plugin对象 $(this).off('touchend').on('touchend',endCallBack); //滑动完了 这里的this指向plugin对象 }) } }; $.fn[pluginName] = function(options){ $(this).click(function(){ globalThis_launchHtml = this; new Plugin(options); }); return this;//返回调用插件的对象,以便支持链式调用 } })(jQuery,window,document);
.pick-container ul{ margin:0; padding:0; } .pick-container ul,.pick-container li{ list-style: none; } .pick-container a{ text-decoration: none; } /*materialize*/ .pick-container *{-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent;} .pick-container { position:fixed; z-index:99999999; left:0; bottom:0; width:100vw; background:#fff; margin: 0 auto; max-width: 1280px; } *, *:before, *:after { -webkit-box-sizing: inherit; box-sizing: inherit; } .pick-m0 { margin: 0; } .row:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .row .col { float: left; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0 .75rem; min-height: 1px; } .row .col.s3 { width: 25%; margin-left: auto; left: auto; right: auto; } .row .col.s4 { width: 33.33333333333%; margin-left: auto; left: auto; right: auto; } .row .col.s5 { width: 41.66666666667%; margin-left: auto; left: auto; right: auto; } .row .col.s6 { width: 50%; margin-left: auto; left: auto; right: auto; } .center, .center-align { text-align: center; } /*layer*/ .pick-layer{ position: fixed; top:0; bottom:0; left:0; right:0; z-index:99999998; background:rgba(0,0,0,0.4); } /*pick-timer*/ .pick-timer{ overflow: hidden; position:relative; border-top:1px solid #eee; height:220px; } .pick-timer .list{ position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:2; width:100%; transition:top .4s ease-out; } .pick-timer .list li{ height:44px; line-height:44px; text-align:center; color:#666; font-size:14px; transition:all .1s ease-out; width:100%; overflow: hidden; text-overflow:ellipsis; white-space: nowrap; } .pick-timer .list li.pick-active{ font-size:14px; color:#e02222; } .pick-timer .current{ position:absolute; top:88px; left:0; z-index:1; border-top:1px solid #e02222; border-bottom:1px solid #e02222; width:100%; height:44px; background:#fff; } /*pick-head*/ .pick-cancel{ display: block; font-size:14px; color:#666; height:40px; line-height:40px; } .pick-sure{ display: block; font-size:14px; color:#e02222; height:40px; line-height:40px; } .pick-title{ font-size:14px; color:#666; height:40px; line-height:40px; } /*current-time*/ .current-time:after{ content:':'; font-size: 14px; text-align: center; line-height: 44px; color: #666; position: absolute; top:-2px; right:0; } .current-date-right:after{ content:'.'; color:transparent; width:5px; border-top:1px solid #999; position: absolute; top:20px; right:0; } .current-date-left:before{ content:'.'; color:transparent; width:5px; border-top:1px solid #999; position: absolute; top:20px; left:0; } /**/ .pick-bgTop{ position:absolute; top:0; left:0; width:100%; height:88px; /*background: linear-gradient(#fff 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, .85)45%, rgba(255, 255, 255, .6) 75%, rgba(255, 255, 255, .4) 100%);*/ background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#efefef),to(rgba(255, 255, 255, .1))); z-index:1; } .pick-bgBottom{ position:absolute; bottom:0; left:0; width:100%; height:87px; /*background: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, .4) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, .6)25%, rgba(255, 255, 255, .85) 65%, #fff 100%);*/ background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(255, 255, 255, .1)),to(#efefef)); z-index:1; }
效果图:html
特别注意:因为字数长度限制,我不能将省市区json数据放在这里,要否则segmentfault会提示字数太长,有须要的小伙伴能够加我qq(qq写在.js文件里),我在qq上发给你哦。java