一、首先查看redhat 7.0系统自己所安装的那些yum 软件包：
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep yum node
二、卸载原始的yum 在查看
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa|grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep yum linux
三、保证本机电脑能上网；
[root@localhost ~]# ping www.baidu.com vim
四、下载安装包
连接：http://rpm.pbone.net/
不报错版本安装包：
yum-3.4.3-132.el7.centos.0.1.noarch.rpm
yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-34.el7.noarch.rpm
yum-updateonboot-1.1.31-34.el7.noarch.rpm
yum-utils-1.1.31-34.el7.noarch.rpmcentos
五、讲下载的安装包上传到linux中缓存
六、执行安装命令
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh yum-* less
七、新建repo 配置文件；
[root@linuxidc ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
内容以下测试
#entOS-Base.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
#
# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the
# remarked out baseurl= line instead.
#
#
[base]
name=CentOS-$7 - Base - 163.com
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$7&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7this
#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$7 - Updates - 163.com
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$7&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7url
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$7 - Extras - 163.com
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$7&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7.net
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$7 - Plus - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
八、清除缓存：
[root@linuxidc ~]# yum clean all
九、测试安装是否正常； [root@linuxidc ~]# yum -y install lftp