附:仓库地址
附:我自用的vim配置文件,里面注释不少,仅供参考。html
Vundle是一款Vim的插件管理软件(Linux),用起来很方便的缘由有几点:git
请先自行安装git。github
下载vundle到指定位置
$ git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
vim
在vimrc文件中添加以下代码:网络
set nocompatible " be iMproved, required filetype off " required " set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim call vundle#begin() " alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins "call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here') " let Vundle manage Vundle, required Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim' " The following are examples of different formats supported. " Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end. " plugin on GitHub repo Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive' " plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html " Plugin 'L9' " Git plugin not hosted on GitHub Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git' " git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin) Plugin 'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin' " The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim. " Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly. Plugin 'rstacruz/sparkup', {'rtp': 'vim/'} " Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you've already installed a " different version somewhere else. " Plugin 'ascenator/L9', {'name': 'newL9'} " All of your Plugins must be added before the following line call vundle#end() " required filetype plugin indent on " required " To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use: "filetype plugin on " " Brief help " :PluginList - lists configured plugins " :PluginInstall - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate " :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache " :PluginClean - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal " " see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ " Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
最后打开vim,输入以下命令:
:PluginInstall
app
它如今正在根据vimrc中所指定的插件列表在自动下载并安装插件了,过程可能比较久,慢慢等。ui
在安装完成以后就可使用以下命令查看Vundle的一些使用方法:
:h vundle
this
经常使用命令有以下四个:
:BundleUpdate
更新插件
:BundleClean
清除再也不使用的插件
:BundleList
列出全部插件
:BundleSearch
查找插件,找到后按i
便可安装spa
针对某个插件如ctrlp.vim,能够用以下命令查看该插件的信息:
:h ctrlp
插件
注:
:PluginSearch
指令所找出来的插件都在vim-scripts,这个仓库里能够找到一些插件的设置方法,文档说明等。你可能会本身写个插件,或者因为种种缘由,没法直接使用网络方式安装,而是经过本身下载好了插件再让vundle管理,此时就须要另外的方法了。
首先是主题的安装,好比喜欢用molokai
这种主题,先下载到molokai.vim
这个文件,这个文件你能够去github或者其余地方找到,而后拷到本机的.vim/colors/
目录下,在.vimrc
中写一句Plugin 'molokai'
就能够了,这和在线安装是同样的,重启下vim就生效,无需再去PluginInstall。
其次是其余插件的安装,先找到这个插件的整个文件夹,下载后放在.vim/bundle/
目录下,直接整个文件夹放进去,而后在.vimrc
中写一句Bundle 'xxx'
就好了。举个例子,The-NERD-tree
这个插件用于在vim中查看目录树,若是想要离线安装它,先从github上将仓库clone下来,丢到.vim/bundle/
目录下,在.vimrc
中写上Bundle 'The-NERD-tree'
,重启vim就生效。要注意,这样其实插件仍是让vundle管理的。