Centos6.8下编译安装Apache 2.4.25详细过程

1、下载源码安装包

# cd /usr/local/src
# wget 'http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz'

2、解压安装

# tar zxf httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz
# cd httpd-2.4.25
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker

在这过程当中报错以下：

checking for chosen layout... Apache
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
configure: 
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library...
configure: 
checking for APR... no
configure: error: APR not found.  Please read the documentation.

解决APR not found 过程以下：

# cd /usr/local/src
# wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
# tar zxf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr 
# make && make install

在编译apr的的过程当中报错以下：

configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating include/apr.h
config.status: creating build/apr_rules.mk
config.status: creating build/pkg/pkginfo
config.status: creating apr-1-config
config.status: creating apr.pc
config.status: creating test/Makefile
config.status: creating test/internal/Makefile
config.status: creating include/arch/unix/apr_private.h
config.status: executing libtool commands
rm: cannot remove `libtoolT': No such file or directory
config.status: executing default commands

解决方法以下：

在configure里面 RM='$RM -f' 这里的$RM后面必定有一个空格。 若是后面没有空格，直接链接减号，就依然会报错。把RM='$RM'改成RM='$RM -f'

接着从新编译Apache：

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

报错以下：

checking for chosen layout... Apache
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
configure: 
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library...
configure: 
checking for APR... yes
  setting CC to "gcc"
  setting CPP to "gcc -E"
  setting CFLAGS to " -g -O2 -pthread"
  setting CPPFLAGS to " -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE"
  setting LDFLAGS to " "
configure: 
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime Utility library...
configure: 
checking for APR-util... no
configure: error: APR-util not found.  Please read the documentation.

解决APR-util not found过程：

# wget 'http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz'
# tar zxf apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz
# cd apr-util-1.5.2
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config
# make && make install

编译完成后，咱们再次从新编译Apache：

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util

enable-so 容许apache支持动态模块 enable-rewrite 支持URL重定向 with-mpm=worker apache进程模型为worker 默认为prefork

最后：

# make && make install

慧都控件网