写一个通知接口,用于接收PayPal返回的消息(判断支付状态)。php
各个版本的接口实例这里都有,https://cms.paypal.com/ca/cgi-bin/?&cmd=_render-content&content_ID=developer/library_code_ipn_code_samples。web
下面是一个PHP的例子:数据库
ipn.php安全
<? // read the post from PayPal system and add 'cmd' $req = 'cmd=_notify-validate'; foreach ($_POST as $key => $value) { $value = urlencode(stripslashes($value)); $req .= "&$key=$value"; } // post back to PayPal system to validate $header .= "POST /cgi-bin/webscr HTTP/1.0\r\n"; $header .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n"; $header .= "Content-Length: " . strlen($req) . "\r\n\r\n"; $fp = fsockopen ('ssl://www.sandbox.paypal.com', 443, $errno, $errstr, 30); // 沙盒用 //$fp = fsockopen ('ssl://www.paypal.com', 443, $errno, $errstr, 30); // 正式用 // assign posted variables to local variables $item_name = $_POST['item_name']; $item_number = $_POST['item_number']; $payment_status = $_POST['payment_status']; $payment_amount = $_POST['mc_gross']; $payment_currency = $_POST['mc_currency']; $txn_id = $_POST['txn_id']; $receiver_email = $_POST['receiver_email']; $payer_email = $_POST['payer_email']; $mc_gross = $_POST['mc_gross ']; // 付款金额 $custom = $_POST['custom ']; // 获得订单号 if (!$fp) { // HTTP ERROR } else { fputs ($fp, $header . $req); while (!feof($fp)) { $res = fgets ($fp, 1024); if (strcmp ($res, "VERIFIED") == 0) { // check the payment_status is Completed // check that txn_id has not been previously processed // check that receiver_email is your Primary PayPal email // check that payment_amount/payment_currency are correct // process payment // 验证经过。付款成功了,在这里进行逻辑处理(修改订单状态,邮件提醒,自动发货等) } else if (strcmp ($res, "INVALID") == 0) { // log for manual investigation // 验证失败,能够不处理。 } } fclose ($fp); } ?>
5)安全性的考虑:app
A)如何防止客户修改购物表单里面的参数(特别是amount)。post
在ipn.php中,判断付款金额$mc_gross是否与订单所需支付金额一致(根据订单号查数据库)。url
B)有没有可能客户经过直接给ipn.php提交数据,绕过支付?code
不可能。在ipn.php的一开始就对接收到的数据进行了校验(将接收到的数据原样发给PayPal验证,只有当PayPal检查认为是它本身发出的数据时才会返回"VERIFIED",不然返回"INVALID")。orm