关于Mysql(MariaDB)的基本操做命令指南

MYSQL基本命令操做

1.登陆方法:mysql

mysql -u root -p

2.显示全部数据库:sql

show databases;

3.操做指定数据库(以information_schema为例)数据库

use information_schema

4.显示全部的表ide

show tables;

5.显示表结构(以users表为例)orm

discribe tables;

6.查询全部数据库的大小:it

select concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as data from tables;

7.查询指定数据库的大小(以zabbix为例):io

select concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as data from tables where table_schema='zabbix';

8.查询指定数据库中全部表的大小(以zabbix为例):table

SELECT TABLE_NAME,DATA_LENGTH+INDEX_LENGTH,TABLE_ROWS,concat(round((DATA_LENGTH+INDEX_LENGTH)/1024/1024,2), 'MB') as data

FROM information_schema.tables WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA='zabbix' ORDER BY DATA_LENGTH+INDEX_LENGTH desc;form

9.查询指定数据库中指定表的大小(以zabbix数据库的history表为例):class

select concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as data from tables where table_schema='zabbix' and table_name='history';``

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