一、Label
(1)声明web
@property(weak,nonatomic)IBOutlet UILabel *label1; //IBOutlet关联控件,storyboard中按住ctrl键拖线关联
也能够直接建立:app
UILabel *label1 = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(40, 240, 200, 20)];
(2)定义属性less
label1.frame = CGRectMake(40, 240, 200, 20); //坐标大小(X轴,Y轴,宽,高) label1.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:13];//字体尺寸 label1.textColor = [UIColor blackColor];//字体颜色:黑色 label1.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];//背景颜色 //RGB设置颜色:取值范围0~1.0f,须要/255 ; alpha透明度:取值范围0~1.0f,1表示不透明 //label1.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:230.0f/255.0f green:70.0f/255.0f blue:70.0f/255.0f alpha:1.0]; label1.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentLeft;//字体对齐方式:左对齐 label1.text = @"李小伟牛逼!";//文本内容 //下面两行设置UILabel多行显示 label1.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByCharWrapping; label1.numberOfLines = 0; [label1 sizeToFit];//设置大小自适应 label1.layer.borderWidth = 1.0f;//设置边框 label1.layer.cornerRadius = 4.0f;//设置圆角 [self.view addSubview:label1];//添加到视图
二、Textfile
(1)声明ide
@property(weak,nonatomic)IBOutlet UItextfile *txt1;
也能够直接建立:svg
UITextField *txt1 = [[UITextField alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(40, 200, 200, 20)];
(2)定义属性函数
txt1.textColor =[UIColor blackColor];//输入的字体颜色 txt1.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];//输入框文本背景颜色 txt1.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad;//键盘格式:数字键盘 txt1.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:14];//输入的文本尺寸 txt1.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentLeft;//输入文本内容对齐方式:左对齐 txt1.placeholder = @"请输入";//占位符,输入框提示文字,默认为灰色 txt1.secureTextEntry = YES;//设置输入框密码形式,隐藏输入内容 //设置一键清空小叉子按钮:当文本框在编辑时出现 txt1.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing; //clearButtonMode还有三个属性: //UITextFieldViewModeNever, 清空按钮永不出现 //UITextFieldViewModeUnlessEditing 不编辑的时候出现 //UITextFieldViewModeAlways 只要输入框有内容就出现 txt1.layer.borderWidth = 1.0f;//设置边框 txt1.layer.cornerRadius = 4.0f;//设置圆角 [self.view addSubview:txt1];//添加到视图
三、Button
(1)声明字体
@property(weak,nonatomic)IBOutlet UIButton *btn1;
也能够直接建立:atom
UIButton *btn1 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
(2)定义属性spa
btn1 = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(16, 62, 10, 19)];//坐标大小 //CGRect rect1 = CGRectMake(16, 62, 10, 19); //btn1.frame = rect1; btn1.tag = 10001;//按钮惟一标识 [btn1 setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"图片名称"] forState:(UIControlStateNormal)];//按钮背景图片 //按钮状态 //普通状态(默认Default):UIControlStateNormal //高亮状态(按钮按下去手指未松开的时候highlight):UIControlStateHighlight //失效状态(若enabled为NO,就是处于disable状态,按钮不可点击):UIControlStateDisabled [btn1 setTitle:@"按钮" forState:UIControlStateNormal];//按钮文本 btn1.titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:16];//文本尺寸 [btn1 setTitleColor:[UIColor whiteColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];//文本颜色 btn1.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];//按钮背景颜色 btn1.layer.cornerRadius = 4.0f;//按钮圆角 btn1.layer.masksToBounds = YES;//对button内lab约束 btn1.layer.borderColor = [[UIColor redColor]CGColor];//按钮边框颜色 btn1.layer.borderWidth = 1.0;//按钮边框宽度 [btn1 addTarget:self action:@selector(login:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];//建立触发函数,函数名为login [self.view addSubview:btn1];//添加到视图
四、imagecode
UIImage *img = [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:@"/Users/WenYu007/Desktop/img001.png"];
五、imageView
UIImageView *imageView1 = [[UIImageView alloc]init];//建立视图对象 //UIImageView *imgView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:img]; imageView1.frame = CGRectMake(83, 133, 216, 36);//设置图片尺寸 imageView1.center = self.view.center;//让图片在中间位置显示 imageView1.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"logo"];//加载图片 //给imageView添加响应点击事件 UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGesture = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(clickImage:)]; [imageView1 addGestureRecognizer:tapGesture]; imageView1.userInteractionEnabled = YES; [self.view addSubview:imageView1];//添加到视图