Zabbix监控系列之-Zabbix-Server安装部署

准备环境

1.部署lamp环境，详情参见《Centos7-lamp环境搭建》；

开始部署

建立zabbix数据库/用户/密码；

[root@localhost html]# mysql -uroot -p

mysql> create database zabbix characterset utf8;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

 

mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to"zabbix"@"localhost" identified by "zbbix";

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

 

mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to "zabbix"@"%" identified by "zbbix";

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

 

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

 

mysql> use mysql;

Database changed

mysql> select host,user,password from user;

+-----------------------+--------+-------------------------------------------+

| host                  | user   | password                                  |

+-----------------------+--------+-------------------------------------------+

| localhost             | root   |                                           |

| localhost.localdomain | root   |                                           |

| 127.0.0.1             | root   |                                           |

| ::1                   | root   |                                           |

| localhost             |        |                                          |

| localhost.localdomain    |       |                                           |

| localhost             | zabbix |*D416CE589B96F600A0F2C574FBA40C09B1AA285A |

| %                     | zabbix | *D416CE589B96F600A0F2C574FBA40C09B1AA285A|

+-----------------------+--------+-------------------------------------------+

8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

 

mysql> \q

Bye

测试zabbix用户登陆数据库

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uzabbix –pzbbix

mysql> show databases;

+--------------------+

| Database           |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| zabbix             |

+--------------------+

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> \q

 

部署zabbix安装包

获取zabbix官方yum配置信息

[root@localhost~]#rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ql zabbix-release

/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX

/etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

/usr/share/doc/zabbix-release-3.0

/usr/share/doc/zabbix-release-3.0/GPL

 

更新yum缓存

[root@localhost ~]# yum makecache

 

安装zabbix-server-mysql和zabbix-web-mysql

[root@localhost ~]# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql –y

 

安装zabbix-agent代理

[root@localhost ~]# yum install zabbix-agent -y

 

导入zabbix数据库表

[root@localhost ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.4/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pzbbix

Warning: Using a password on the commandline interface can be insecure.

 

修改zabbix-server配置文件

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=localhost

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=zbbix

 

启动zabbix-server服务

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl startzabbix-server.service

 

查看zabbix运行状况

[root@localhost ~]# ss -nlupt | grepzabbix_server

[root@localhost ~]# ss -nlupt | grep 10051

 

修改zabbix时区

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

将默认php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga

修改成php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

 

重启httpd服务

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart httpd.service

 

Zabbix安装

登陆zabbix web访问地址：http://192.168.171.130/zabbix/setup.php

首次登陆

zabbix默认帐号密码：admin/zabbix

 

至此，zabbix安装完成！