debian安装mongoDB

wget https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-4.0.10.tgz

tar zxf mongodb-linux-x86_64-4.0.10.tgz

 

mv mongodb-linux-x86_64-4.0.10 /usr/local/mongodb

 

mkdir /data/mongodb

 

touch /var/log/mongodb/mongod.log

 

 

vim /etc/mongod.conf

 1 插入内容  2 systemLog:  3  destination: file  4    path: "/var/log/mongodb/mongod.log"
 5    logAppend: true
 6 storage:  7    dbPath: "/data/mongodb"
 8  journal:  9       enabled: true
10 processManagement: 11    fork: true
12 net: 13    bindIpAll: true
14    port: 27017
15 setParameter: 16    enableLocalhostAuthBypass: false
17 #下面为设置集群名 能够不用添加 18 replication: 19    replSetName: rs0 #设置集群名

 

 

添加rc.local文件

cat <<EOF >/etc/rc.local

#!/bin/sh -e

#

# rc.local

#

# This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.

# Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other

# value on error.

#

# In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution

# bits.

#

# By default this script does nothing.

 

exit 0

EOF

 

赋予权限

chmod +x /etc/rc.local

 

启动rc.local服务

systemctl start rc-local

 

启动mongodb服务

/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod --config=/etc/mongod.conf

 

若是出现

mongod: error while loading shared libraries: libcurl.so.4: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

 

须要安装curl

apt-get install curl

 

 

切换到admin目录

use admin

 

添加管理用户root（全部）

db.createUser({user: "root",pwd: "*******",roles: [ { role: "root", db: "admin" } ]});

 

添加数据获取用户zz_api（读写）

db.createUser({user: "zz_api",pwd: "*******",roles: [ { role: "readWrite", db: "zz_web" } ]});

 

添加爬虫用户zz_spider（读写）

db.createUser({user: "zz_spider",pwd: "*******",roles: [ { role: "readWrite", db: "zz_web" } ]});

 

建立zz_web数据库

use zz_web

 

退出

exit

 

添加开机自启

 

vim /etc/rc.local

 

在exit 0以前添加

/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod --auth --config=/etc/mongodb.conf >/dev/null 2>&1

 

环境变量添加

vim /etc/profile

添加一行

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mongodb/bin

使环境变量生效

source /etc/profile

 

退出重启服务器测试