本文适配 MongoDB 4.2.1 不能经过 MongoDB 的配置文件严格限制 MongoDB 占用的内存 将 storage.wiredTiger.engineConfig.cacheSizeGB 配置为指望占用最大内存的 60% 左右便可
> db.serverStatus().mem { "bits": 64, // 操做系统位数 "resident": 15542, // 常驻内存/物理内存(MB) "virtual": 16760, // 虚拟内存 "supported": true // 为 true 表示支持显示额外的内存信息 }
> db.serverStatus().tcmalloc.tcmalloc.formattedString ------------------------------------------------ MALLOC: 13431957064 (12809.7 MiB) Bytes in use by application MALLOC: + 1582014464 ( 1508.7 MiB) Bytes in page heap freelist MALLOC: + 1060879520 ( 1011.7 MiB) Bytes in central cache freelist MALLOC: + 2996608 ( 2.9 MiB) Bytes in transfer cache freelist MALLOC: + 7394200 ( 7.1 MiB) Bytes in thread cache freelists MALLOC: + 74448896 ( 71.0 MiB) Bytes in malloc metadata MALLOC: ------------ MALLOC: = 16159690752 (15411.1 MiB) Actual memory used (physical + swap) MALLOC: + 5287936 ( 5.0 MiB) Bytes released to OS (aka unmapped) MALLOC: ------------ MALLOC: = 16164978688 (15416.1 MiB) Virtual address space used MALLOC: MALLOC: 608155 Spans in use MALLOC: 21 Thread heaps in use MALLOC: 4096 Tcmalloc page size ------------------------------------------------ Call ReleaseFreeMemory() to release freelist memory to the OS (via madvise()). Bytes released to the OS take up virtual address space but no physical memory.
(RAM - 1 GB)/2 256 MB
walker 在 Windows Server 2012 R2 上将 mongod.cfg 中 storage.wiredTiger.engineConfig.cacheSizeGB 设置为 32 以后,在任务管理器中发现,MongoDB Server 占用的内存仍是达到了 45 GB,相关配置以下:html
storage: dbPath: E:\MongoDB\Server\4.2\data journal: enabled: true engine: wiredTiger wiredTiger: engineConfig: cacheSizeGB: 32
因而想从系统配置上对 MongoDB 进行内存限制。mongodb
WSRM Windows System Resource Manager Windows 系统资源管理器
在 Windows Server 2008 中能够用 WSRM 限制 MongoDB 内存,从 Windows Server 2012 开始,WSRM 被弃用,相似功能由 Hyper-V 提供。segmentfault
Linux 下能够使用cgroups限制MongoDB的内存使用bash
本文出自 walker snapshot