自定义 vim

时间 2019-11-29

标签自定义 vim 栏目 Unix 繁體版

原文原文链接

windows cmder 安装 Vundle

git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
vi /etc/vimrc 上，添加Configure Plugins
:PluginInstall

set nocompatible              " be iMproved, required
filetype off                  " required
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
Plugin 'mattn/emmet-vim'  "插件名安装
Plugin 'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin' “ 本地安装
Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git' " 插件github地址安装

" 上面添加插件
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin indent on    " required

安装 YouCompleteMe Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'php

vim配置

经过下面的命令能够找到它的位置：
:scriptnames

例如，象这样去编辑该文件：
:edit ~/.vimrc

接下来你就能够在里面添加你本身的命令设置了，就象你在 Vim 里进行设置时所用的命令同样 。 如：
Go:set hlsearch<Esc>
"G"命令先移动到文件末尾 。 "o"另辟一行进行编辑，在该行上键入你的":set"命令 。 而后用<Esc>来退出插入模式 。 最后保存文件：
ZZ

:set autowrite

:set filetype=javascript  手工指定该文件的类型
/usr/share/vim/vim80/syntax   目录下表明支持高亮的文件类型
\cmder\vendor\git-for-windows\usr\share\vim\vim80\syntax   他在这里能够找到

set iskeyword&  在最后添加&让这个配置恢复其默认值，关键命令

:set nu!       显示行号
:set nonu   不显示行号
:set ignorecase  忽略大小写
:set noignorecase  不忽略大小写
:set hlsearch      高亮变量
:set nohlsearch  取消高亮
let g:user_emmet_leader_key='<C-Z>'    "改Emmet的快捷键
set showmatch               "代码匹配
set autoread                "文件在Vim以外修改过，自动从新读入
set ignorecase              "检索时忽略大小写
set fileencodings=uft-8,gbk "使用utf-8或gbk打开文件
set helplang=cn             "帮助系统设置为中文
set autowrite  自动保存，并非隔段时间自动保存
set noautowrite  不自动保存
set whichwrap=b,s,\<,\>,[,],l,h  光标移动到一行的头或尾的时候继续移动 
set so=0  光标快到上下边界，引起窗口滚动
:help 'wrap'  查看一个命令怎么使用
set nowrap  不折行
:set list  显示制表符
:set cmdheight=3  窗口最底部显示信息行数
:syntax enable  开启彩色
set filetype  当前文件类型
:set background=dark  设置背景色
:set background=light
:w index.html  把当前文件内容写到另外一个文件
:w >> index.html  追加
:set backup  生成备份文件 ~
:set backupext=.bak  设置备份文件后缀

set nocompatible              " be iMproved, required
filetype off                  " required

" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')

" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
" Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'

Plugin 'mattn/emmet-vim'
Plugin 'dart-lang/dart-vim-plugin'
Plugin 'mxw/vim-jsx'
Plugin 'posva/vim-vue'
Plugin 'pangloss/vim-javascript'
Plugin 'git@github.com:leafgarland/typescript-vim.git'
Plugin 'mhartington/vim-angular2-snippets'

Plugin 'git@github.com:hail2u/vim-css3-syntax.git'
Plugin 'git@github.com:ap/vim-css-color.git'
Plugin 'git@github.com:wavded/vim-stylus.git'
Plugin 'groenewege/vim-less'
Plugin 'cakebaker/scss-syntax.vim'

Plugin 'git@github.com:scrooloose/nerdtree.git' " 文件系统资源管理器
" Plugin 'git@github.com:Shougo/deoplete.nvim.git'
" Plugin 'git@github.com:kien/ctrlp.vim.git'
Plugin 'git@github.com:vim-scripts/AutoComplPop.git'

" Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
" The following are examples of different formats supported.
" Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
" plugin on GitHub repo
"Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
" plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html
" Plugin 'L9'
" Git plugin not hosted on GitHub
"Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'

" git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin)
" Plugin 'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin'

" The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim.
" Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.
"Plugin 'rstacruz/sparkup', {'rtp': 'vim/'}
" Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you've already installed a
" different version somewhere else.
" Plugin 'ascenator/L9', {'name': 'newL9'}

" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin indent on    " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help
" :PluginList       - lists configured plugins
" :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
" Setting some decent VIM settings for programming

set ai                          " set auto-indenting on for programming
set showmatch                   " automatically show matching brackets. works like it does in bbedit.
set vb                          " turn on the "visual bell" - which is much quieter than the "audio blink"
set ruler                       " show the cursor position all the time
set laststatus=2                " make the last line where the status is two lines deep so you can see status always
set backspace=indent,eol,start  " make that backspace key work the way it should
set nocompatible                " vi compatible is LAME
set background=dark             " Use colours that work well on a dark background (Console is usually black)
set showmode                    " show the current mode
set clipboard=unnamed           " set clipboard to unnamed to access the system clipboard under windows
syntax on                       " turn syntax highlighting on by default

" Show EOL type and last modified timestamp, right after the filename
set statusline=%<%F%h%m%r\ [%{&ff}]\ (%{strftime(\"%H:%M\ %d/%m/%Y\",getftime(expand(\"%:p\")))})%=%l,%c%V\ %P

"------------------------------------------------------------------------------
" Only do this part when compiled with support for autocommands.
if has("autocmd")
    "Set UTF-8 as the default encoding for commit messages
    autocmd BufReadPre COMMIT_EDITMSG,MERGE_MSG,git-rebase-todo setlocal fileencodings=utf-8

    "Remember the positions in files with some git-specific exceptions"
    autocmd BufReadPost *
      \ if line("'\"") > 0 && line("'\"") <= line("$")
      \           && expand("%") !~ "COMMIT_EDITMSG"
      \           && expand("%") !~ "MERGE_EDITMSG"
      \           && expand("%") !~ "ADD_EDIT.patch"
      \           && expand("%") !~ "addp-hunk-edit.diff"
      \           && expand("%") !~ "git-rebase-todo" |
      \   exe "normal g`\"" |
      \ endif

      autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.patch set filetype=diff
      autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.diff set filetype=diff

      autocmd Syntax diff
      \ highlight WhiteSpaceEOL ctermbg=red |
      \ match WhiteSpaceEOL /\(^+.*\)\@<=\s\+$/

      autocmd Syntax gitcommit setlocal textwidth=74
endif " has("autocmd")

set nu
set tabstop=2 
set softtabstop=2
set backspace=2
set shiftwidth=2
set autoindent
set showmatch               "代码匹配
set ignorecase              "检索时忽略大小写
set fileencodings=uft-8
set helplang=cn             "帮助系统设置为中文
set encoding=utf-8
set whichwrap=b,s,\<,\>,[,],l,h