Springcloud电子商城系统 java B2B2C-服务消费者（rest+ribbon）

1、ribbon简介

Spring cloud b2b2c电子商务社交平台源码请加企鹅求求：一零三八七七四六二六。ribbon是一个负载均衡客户端，能够很好的控制htt和tcp的一些行为。Feign默认集成了ribbon。

ribbon 已经默认实现了这些配置bean：

IClientConfig ribbonClientConfig: DefaultClientConfigImpl

IRule ribbonRule: ZoneAvoidanceRule

IPing ribbonPing: NoOpPing

ServerList ribbonServerList: ConfigurationBasedServerList

ServerListFilter ribbonServerListFilter: ZonePreferenceServerListFilter

ILoadBalancer ribbonLoadBalancer: ZoneAwareLoadBalancer

2、准备工做
这一篇文章基于上一篇文章的工程，启动eureka-server 工程；启动service-hi工程，它的端口为8762；将service-hi的配置文件的端口改成8763,并启动，这时你会发现：service-hi在eureka-server注册了2个实例，这就至关于一个小的集群。访问localhost:8761如图所示：

3、建一个服务消费者
从新新建一个spring-boot工程，取名为：service-ribbon;
在它的pom.xml文件分别引入起步依赖spring-cloud-starter-eureka、spring-cloud-starter-ribbon、spring-boot-starter-web，代码以下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
    <groupId>com.forezp</groupId>
    <artifactId>service-hi</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
 
    <name>service-hi</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
 
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
 
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
 
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
 
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Dalston.RC1</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
 
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
 
    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <name>Spring Milestones</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
</project>

经过注解@EnableEurekaClient 代表本身是一个eurekaclient.

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
@RestController
public class ServiceHiApplication {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ServiceHiApplication.class, args);
    }
 
    @Value("${server.port}")
    String port;
    @RequestMapping("/hi")
    public String home(@RequestParam String name) {
        return "hi "+name+",i am from port:" +port;
    }
 
}

仅仅@EnableEurekaClient是不够的，还须要在配置文件中注明本身的服务注册中心的地址，application.yml配置文件以下：

eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/
server:
  port: 8762
spring:
  application:
    name: service-hi

须要指明spring.application.name,这个很重要，这在之后的服务与服务之间相互调用通常都是根据这个name 。
启动工程，打开http://localhost:8761 ，即eureka server 的网址：

你会发现一个服务已经注册在服务中了，服务名为SERVICE-HI ,端口为7862

这时打开 http://localhost:8762/hi?name=forezp ，你会在浏览器上看到 :

hi forezp,i am from port:8762

Spring cloud b2b2c电子商务社交平台源码请加企鹅求求：一零三八七七四六二六