合理配置Windows下Oracle10g的服务

合理配置Windows下Oracle10g的服务

 

Oracle10g安装后，会造成以下的服务，默认状况下不少服务都是自启动的，若是不常操做本机的Oracle数据库，能够将其设置为手动启动，这样能够大大提升系统运行速度。

 

 

如何合理配置这些服务，须要对各个服务的做用作个了解才行：

 

OracleServiceORCL：数据库的主服务，此服务的必须启动才能使用Oracle。此服务的命名规则是OracleService+全局数据库名称
OracleOraDb10g_home1TNSListener：Orace监听服务，若是有客户端须要链接到数据库，此服务必须打开。
OracleOraDb10g_home1iSQL*Plus：Oracle iSQL*Plus服务，只有在Web页面中使用iSQL*Plus时候才须要启动。
OracleJobSchedulerORCL：定时器的服务进程。
OracleDBConsoleorcl：oracle数据库控制台，启动之，10gR2里经过 http://hostname/ip:1158/em进入数据库管理控制台。

 

有了上面的服务说明，配置服务就心中有数了。

 

下面是一个典型的配置，我本机安装了一个Oracle10g的服务器，没有安装客户端，可是我同时还想链接别的Oracle数据库，而我本地的数据库不经常使用，我仅仅开了一个服务： OracleOraDb10g_home1TNSListener

 

并配置listener.ora

# listener.ora Network Configuration File: F:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
    (SID_LIST =
        (SID_DESC =
            (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
            (ORACLE_HOME = F:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1)
            (PROGRAM = extproc)
        )
        (SID_DESC =                    
                (GLOBAL_DBNAME = ORCL)                    
                (ORACLE_HOME = F:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1)                                    
                (SID_NAME = ORCL)                    
        )    
    )

LISTENER =
    (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
        (DESCRIPTION =
            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
        )
    )

 

配置tnsnames.ora

# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: F:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\network\admin\tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

ORCL =
    (DESCRIPTION =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
        (CONNECT_DATA =
            (SERVER = DEDICATED)
            (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
        )
    )

EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
    (DESCRIPTION =
        (ADDRESS_LIST =
            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
        )
        (CONNECT_DATA =
            (SID = PLSExtProc)
            (PRESENTATION = RO)
        )
    )

# CBOSS开发库
CMS1 =                                                    
    (DESCRIPTION =
        (ADDRESS_LIST =
            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.101)(PORT = 1521))
        )
        (CONNECT_DATA =
            (SERVICE_NAME = cms1)
        )
    )        
    
# HNTEST2
CMS2 =
    (DESCRIPTION =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.102)(PORT = 1521))
        (CONNECT_DATA =
            (SERVER = DEDICATED)
            (SERVICE_NAME = cms2)
        )
    )

 

其中CMS一、CMS2是链接其余的Oracle数据库。ORCL是本机的数据库。

 

 

若是是Oracle9i，能够参考文章：

http://hi.baidu.com/mazhaohe/blog/item/83635f24bad8c734c9955933.html

http://hi.baidu.com/zxd08/blog/item/556b751972e5867cdbb4bd24.html

http://blog.csdn.net/winer2008/archive/2009/07/09/4332844.aspx

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_492c0acd010096q3.html

http://hi.baidu.com/mazhaohe/blog/item/83635f24bad8c734c9955933.html

http://wang20051.javaeye.com/blog/480812

http://blog.csdn.net/xucan2087/archive/2009/11/21/4846517.aspx

http://www.cnblogs.com/luluping/archive/2010/07/09/1774243.html?login=1

http://www.360doc.com/content/09/0810/12/61497_4804801.shtml

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48f0fa0f0100e5kh.html