我相信它如今对我有用。这是我为了让事情流动而采起的步骤:
SSL注意事项
SSL和SignalR(Owin WebApplication)要求将证书绑定到端口。
- 使用IIS生成自签名证书,这应该将证书放入CERTMGR中的LOCAL COMPUTER> Personal> Certificates文件夹
- 在CERTMGR中移位+拖动证书到LOCAL COMPUTER>受信任的根证书颁发机构>证书文件夹,它应该在那里复制它
-
执行如下命令,将SSL证书绑定到0.0.0.0:8080
netsh http add sslcert ipport=0.0.0.0:8080 certhash=123456f6790a35f4b017b55d09e28f7ebe001bd appid={12345678-db90-4b66-8b01-88f7af2e36bf}
netsh http show urlacl > D:\urlacl.txt
输出:
Reserved URL : https://*:8080/
User: SOMEWHERE\Administrator
Listen: Yes
Delegate: No
SDDL: D:(A;;GX;;;S-1-5-21-138209071-46972887-2260295844-1106)
-
运行如下NETSH命令,将端口8080的全部IP地址保留为“个人服务”应用程序ID和服务账户
netsh http add urlacl url=https://*:8080/ user=SOMEWHERE\Administrator listen=yes
netsh http show sslcert > D:\sslcert.txt
输出:
IP:port : 0.0.0.0:8080
Certificate Hash : 123456f6790a35f4b017b55d09e28f7ebe001bd
Application ID : {12345678-db90-4b66-8b01-88f7af2e36bf}
Certificate Store Name : (null)
Verify Client Certificate Revocation : Enabled
Verify Revocation Using Cached Client Certificate Only : Disabled
Usage Check : Enabled
Revocation Freshness Time : 0
URL Retrieval Timeout : 0
Ctl Identifier : (null)
Ctl Store Name : (null)
DS Mapper Usage : Disabled
Negotiate Client Certificate : Disabled
-
更新MyServices.exe.config文件以使用https协议(这些是appSetting键,用于在My Service启动时动态设置SignalR的协议和端口)
<add key="SrProtocol" value="https" />
<add key="SrPort" value="8080" />
-
使用NETSTAT START命令启动My Service
-
运行如下NETSH命令以显示服务状态占用已注册的URL
netsh http show servicestate > D:\servicestate.txt
输出:
Server session ID: C300000320000039
Version: 2.0
State: Active
Properties:
Max bandwidth: 4294967295
Timeouts:
Entity body timeout (secs): 120
Drain entity body timeout (secs): 120
Request queue timeout (secs): 120
Idle connection timeout (secs): 120
Header wait timeout (secs): 120
Minimum send rate (bytes/sec): 150
URL groups:
URL group ID: C600000340000138
State: Active
Request queue name: Request queue is unnamed.
Properties:
Max bandwidth: inherited
Max connections: inherited
Timeouts:
Timeout values inherited
Number of registered URLs: 1
Registered URLs:
HTTPS://*:8080/
个人应用程序不依赖于IIS,可是一旦我使用IIS临时建立绑定到个人SSL证书的端口,个人应用程序就开始工做了,我可以检查NETSH服务状态以查看IIS是如何作到的。我已经删除了IIS绑定并运行了安装说明,但仍然取得了成功。
个人Owing初创公司看起来像这样:
private void configureMessaging()
{
string registerUrl = string.Format("{0}://*:{1}", Service.Server.SrProtocol, Service.Server.SrPort);
try
{
#if DEBUG
//System.Diagnostics.Debugger.Launch();
#endif
// Starts an owin web application to host SignalR, using the protocol and port defined.
WebApp.Start<StartUp>(registerUrl);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Logger.Logs.Log(string.Format("Failed to configure messaging. Exception: {0}", ex.RecurseInnerException()), LogType.Error);
if (ex is HttpListenerException || ex.InnerException is HttpListenerException)
{
try
{
Process p = new Process();
p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
p.StartInfo.FileName = "netsh.exe";
p.StartInfo.Arguments = string.Format("netsh http delete urlacl url={0}"
, registerUrl
);
p.Start();
p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
p.WaitForExit();
}
catch (Exception exP)
{
Logger.Logs.Log(string.Format("Failed to delete urlacl {0}. Exception: {1}"
, registerUrl
, exP.RecurseInnerException()
)
, LogType.Error
)
;
retries = 5;
}
}
if (retries < 5)
{
retries++;
Logger.Logs.Log(string.Format("Attempting to configure messaging again. Attempt No. {0}", retries), LogType.Warn);
Thread.Sleep(1000);
configureMessaging();
}
else
Logger.Logs.Log(string.Format("Exceeded total number of retries to configure messaging.", retries), LogType.Error);
}
}
自托管的HubConnetion实例以下所示:
public IHubProxy MyHubProxy
{
get
{
if (this._MyHubProxy == null)
{
var connection = new HubConnection(string.Format("{0}://{1}:{2}/"
, Settings.GetSetting(Settings.Setting.SrProtocol)
, MyHub.GetLocalhostFqdn(null)
, Settings.GetSetting(Settings.Setting.SrPort)
)
)
;
this._MyHubProxy = connection.CreateHubProxy("MyHub");
if (File.Exists("My.cer")
&& Settings.GetSetting(Settings.Setting.SrProtocol).Equals("https", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
connection.AddClientCertificate(X509Certificate.CreateFromCertFile("My.cer"));
connection.Start().Wait();
}
return this._MyHubProxy;
}
}
这里有一些代码比相关的更多,但但愿它可能有所帮助!