又出现了去年综合实验考试的问题

在配置HSRP的时候，vlan不自动成为  Active  状态，一直处于init状态，还好当时东哥帮我解决。。。。

难到只有在vlan数据库里面no掉vlan后从新建立vlan才能成为active状态吗

Interface   Grp Prio P State    Active          Standby         Virtual IP    
Vl10        10  120  P Init     unknown         unknown         172.1.10.254  
Vl20        20  100    Init     unknown         unknown         unknown       
Vl30        30  120  P Init     unknown         unknown         172.1.30.254  
Vl40        40  100    Init     unknown         unknown         unknown       
SW1(config)#end
SW1#vlan
*Mar  1 00:15:36.519: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
SW1#vlan d
SW1(vlan)#no vlan 10
VLAN 10 does not exist
SW1(vlan)#exit

SW1#vlan d
SW1(vlan)#vlan 10
VLAN 10 added:
    Name: VLAN0010
SW1(vlan)#exit
APPLY completed.
Exiting....
SW1#show standby brief
                     P indicates configured to preempt.
                     |
Interface   Grp Prio P State    Active          Standby         Virtual IP    
Vl10        10  120  P Speak    unknown         unknown         172.1.10.254  
Vl20        20  100    Init     unknown         unknown         unknown       
Vl30        30  120  P Init     unknown         unknown         172.1.30.254  
Vl40        40  100    Init     unknown         unknown         unknown       

SW1#
*Mar  1 00:16:27.339: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: Vlan10 Grp 10 state Speak -> Standby
*Mar  1 00:16:27.839: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: Vlan10 Grp 10 state Standby -> Active
SW1#show standby brief
                     P indicates configured to preempt.
                     |
Interface   Grp Prio P State    Active          Standby         Virtual IP    
Vl10        10  120  P Active   local           unknown         172.1.10.254  
Vl20        20  100    Init     unknown         unknown         unknown       
Vl30        30  120  P Init     unknown         unknown         172.1.30.254  
Vl40        40  100    Init     unknown         unknown         unknown       
SW1#