Linux下websphere MQ安装

1.创建mq用户及目录。

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#mkdir /var/mqm   ###业务数据存放目录

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#mkdir /opt/mqm   ###软件安装目录

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#groupadd mqm

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#useradd -d /var/mqm -g mqm -s /usr/sbin -m mqm

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#passwd mqm

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#chown -R mqm:mqm /opt/mqm

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#chown -R mqm:mqm /var/mqm

2. 获取mq介质CI8HQML-linux.tar.gz，放到/tmp下并解压。

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM tmp]# mkdir mq

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM tmp]# tar -zxf CI8HQML-linux.tar.gz -C mq

3.查看解压后的文件

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM tmp]# cd mq

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# ls

copyright                            MQSeriesFTLogger-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm   MQSeriesMsg_fr-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesRuntime-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

crtmqpkg                             MQSeriesFTService-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm  MQSeriesMsg_hu-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesSamples-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

lap                                  MQSeriesFTTools-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm    MQSeriesMsg_it-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesSDK-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

licenses                             MQSeriesGSKit-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm      MQSeriesMsg_ja-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesServer-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

mqlicense.sh                         MQSeriesJava-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm       MQSeriesMsg_ko-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesXRClients-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

MQSeriesAMS-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm       MQSeriesJRE-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm        MQSeriesMsg_pl-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesXRService-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

MQSeriesClient-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm    MQSeriesMan-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm        MQSeriesMsg_pt-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     PreReqs

MQSeriesExplorer-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm  MQSeriesMsg_cs-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     MQSeriesMsg_ru-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     READMEs

MQSeriesFTAgent-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm   MQSeriesMsg_de-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     MQSeriesMsg_Zh_CN-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm  repackage

MQSeriesFTBase-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm    MQSeriesMsg_es-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     MQSeriesMsg_Zh_TW-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

4.运行受权命令   ###-text_only做为测试使用，90天试用期。-accept须要购买license。

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# ./mqlicense.sh -text_only

Licensed Materials - Property of IBM 

                 

 5724-H72 

 (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1994, 2012 All rights reserved.

US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or disclosure

restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

License has already been accepted:  Proceed with install.

5.执行安装命令。我安装的是最简服务端。

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -ivh MQSeriesRuntime-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm 

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:MQSeriesRuntime        ########################################### [100%]

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -ivh MQSeriesSDK-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm 

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:MQSeriesSDK            ########################################### [100%]

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -ivh MQSeriesServer-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm 

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:MQSeriesServer         ########################################### [100%]

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -ivh MQSeriesJava-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm 

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:MQSeriesJava           ########################################### [100%]

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -ivh MQSeriesSamples-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm 

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:MQSeriesSamples        ########################################### [100%]

6.查看组件安装详情。

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -qa |grep MQ

MQSeriesJava-7.5.0-0.x86_64

MQSeriesSDK-7.5.0-0.x86_64

MQSeriesRuntime-7.5.0-0.x86_64

MQSeriesSamples-7.5.0-0.x86_64

MQSeriesServer-7.5.0-0.x86_64

7.用mqm登录，建立测试队列管理器和队列

[mqadmin@GCP2-APP38-VM ~]$ su - mqm

密码：

[mqm@GCP2-APP38-VM ~]$ crtmqm -q venus.queue.manager  ###建立缺省队列管理器

There are 90 days left in the trial period for this copy of WebSphere MQ.

WebSphere MQ queue manager created.

Directory '/var/mqm/qmgrs/venus!queue!manager' created.

The queue manager is associated with installation 'Installation1'.

Creating or replacing default objects for queue manager 'venus.queue.manager'.

Default objects statistics : 74 created. 0 replaced. 0 failed.

Completing setup.

Setup completed.

-------PS:若是出现ctrmqm:command not found，在mqm用户环境变量中添加PATH=/var/mqm/bin:/opt/mqm/samp/bin:/opt/mqm/bin:bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin，刷新便可。

[mqm@GCP2-APP38-VM ~]$ strmqm venus.queue.manager     ###启动队列管理器

There are 90 days left in the trial period for this copy of WebSphere MQ.

WebSphere MQ queue manager 'venus.queue.manager' starting.

The queue manager is associated with installation 'Installation1'.

5 log records accessed on queue manager 'venus.queue.manager' during the log replay phase.

Log replay for queue manager 'venus.queue.manager' complete.

Transaction manager state recovered for queue manager 'venus.queue.manager'.

WebSphere MQ queue manager 'venus.queue.manager' started using V7.5.0.0.

8.进入控制台，定义本地队列

[mqm@GCP2-APP38-VM ~]$ runmqsc

5724-H72 (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1994, 2011.  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Starting MQSC for queue manager venus.queue.manager.

define qlocal (orange.queue)    ###须要先创建orange.queue队列

     2 : define qlocal (orange.queue)

AMQ8006: WebSphere MQ queue created.

end

9.切换到/opt/mqm/samp/bin下，向队列发送消息。

[mqm@GCP2-APP38-VM bin]$ ./amqsput ORANGE.QUEUE   ###队列必须用大写

Sample AMQSPUT0 start

target queue is ORANGE.QUEUE

THIS IS A TEST MESSAGE                            ###这是本身输入的一条消息，回车两次发送

Sample AMQSPUT0 end

10.从队列中读取消息。

[mqm@GCP2-APP38-VM bin]$ ./amqsget ORANGE.QUEUE

Sample AMQSGET0 start

message <THIS IS A TEST MESSAGE>                  ###这里表示成功接收消息。

no more messages

Sample AMQSGET0 end

11.升级到生产版

获取license，运行./setmqprd $path/amqpcert.lic

####若是给队列赋权限后用户仍没法链接，须要给bin目录赋权chmod +s bin便可。