1、系统环境 cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611 (Core) 关闭防火墙及selinux systemctl stop firewalld.service systemctl disable firewalld.service sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config grep SELINUX=disabled /etc/selinux/config setenforce 0 2、数据库安装及配置 一、MariaDB概述 MariaDB数据库管理系统是MySQL的一个分支,主要由开源社区在维护,采用GPL受权许可。 开发这个分支的缘由是:甲骨文公司收购了MySQL后,有将MySQL闭源的潜在风险,所以社区采用分支的方式来避开这个风险。 MariaDB的目的是彻底兼容MySQL,包括API和命令行,使之能轻松成为MySQL的代替品。 二、安装mariadb yum install mariadb-server mariadb -y mariadb数据库的相关命令是: systemctl start mariadb #启动MariaDB systemctl stop mariadb #中止MariaDB systemctl restart mariadb #重启MariaDB systemctl enable mariadb #设置开机启动 二、Zabbix3.4安装 rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-1.el7.centos.noarch.rpm yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql -y 三、建立数据库 create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix'; 四、导入数据 zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.0/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix 五、配置数据库用户及密码 grep -n '^'[a-Z] /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf 38:LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log 49:LogFileSize=0 72:PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid 99:DBName=zabbix 115:DBUser=zabbix 123:DBPassword=zabbix 314:SNMPTrapperFile=/var/log/snmptrap/snmptrap.log 432:Timeout=4 474:AlertScriptsPath=/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts 484:ExternalScripts=/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts 520:LogSlowQueries=3000 六、启动zabbix server并设置开机启动 systemctl enable zabbix-server systemctl start zabbix-server 七、编辑Zabbix前端PHP配置,更改时区 vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai 八、SELinux配置 setsebool -P httpd_can_connect_zabbix on setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect_db on 九、启动httpd并设置开机启动 systemctl start httpd systemctl enable httpd 5、zabbxi-agent安装及配置 一、安装zabbxi-agent yum install zabbix-agent -y 二、配置zabbxi-agent grep -n '^'[a-Z] /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf 13:PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.pid 32:LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log 43:LogFileSize=0 97:Server=172.16.8.254 138:ServerActive=172.16.8.254 149:Hostname=Zabbix server 267:Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/*.conf 三、启动zabbxi-agent并设置开机启动 systemctl enable zabbix-agent.service systemctl restart zabbix-agent.service