Unity 游戏框架搭建 2019 (二十六) 第一轮整理完结

时间  2020-04-12
标签 unity 游戏 框架 搭建 二十六 第一轮 整理 完结 栏目 游戏 繁體版
原文   原文链接

昨天呢咱们把第八个示例整理完了。整理以后学习了类的第一做用：方法的集合，还有 Obselete 这个 API。而且在进行整理的时候贯彻了咱们新的约定和规则：先确保功能有效，再去作变动和删除。git

今天咱们在往下接着整理第九个示例github

第九个示例

using UnityEngine;

#if UNITY_EDITOR
using UnityEditor;
#endif

namespace QFramework
{
	public class ResolutionCheck
	{
#if UNITY_EDITOR
		[MenuItem("QFramework/9.屏幕宽高比判断")]
#endif
		private static void MenuClicked()
		{
			Debug.Log(IsPadResolution() ? "是 Pad 分辨率" : "不是 Pad 分辨率");
			Debug.Log(IsPhoneResolution() ? "是 Phone 分辨率" : "不是 Phone 分辨率");
			Debug.Log(IsiPhoneXResolution() ? "是 iPhone X 分辨率" : "不是 iPhone X 分辨率");
		}

		/// <summary>
		/// 获取屏幕宽高比
		/// </summary>
		/// <returns></returns>
		public static float GetAspectRatio()
		{
			return Screen.width > Screen.height ? (float) Screen.width / Screen.height : (float) Screen.height / Screen.width;
		}

		/// <summary>
		/// 是不是 Pad 分辨率 4 : 3 
		/// </summary>
		/// <returns></returns>
		public static bool IsPadResolution()
		{
			var aspect = GetAspectRatio();
			return aspect > 4.0f / 3 - 0.05 && aspect < 4.0f / 3 + 0.05;
		}
		
		/// <summary>
		/// 是不是手机分辨率 16:9
		/// </summary>
		/// <returns></returns>
		public static bool IsPhoneResolution()
		{
			var aspect = GetAspectRatio();
			return aspect > 16.0f / 9 - 0.05 && aspect < 16.0f / 9 + 0.05;
		}
		
		/// <summary>
		/// 是不是iPhone X 分辨率 2436:1125
		/// </summary>
		/// <returns></returns>
		public static bool IsiPhoneXResolution()
		{
			var aspect = GetAspectRatio();
			return aspect > 2436.0f / 1125 - 0.05 && aspect < 2436.0f / 1125 + 0.05;
		}
	}
}

咱们先看些类的名字，ResolutionCheck，这个没有太大的问题。因此这个示例就留着。框架

第十个示例

#if UNITY_EDITOR
using UnityEditor;
#endif

using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
	public class TransformLocalPosImprovements
	{
#if UNITY_EDITOR
		[MenuItem("QFramework/10.Transform 赋值优化")]
#endif
		private static void GenerateUnityPackageName()
		{
			var transform = new GameObject("transform").transform;

			SetLocalPosX(transform, 5.0f);
			SetLocalPosY(transform, 5.0f);
			SetLocalPosZ(transform, 5.0f);
		}

		public static void SetLocalPosX(Transform transform, float x)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.x = x;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
		
		public static void SetLocalPosY(Transform transform, float y)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.y = y;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
		
		public static void SetLocalPosZ(Transform transform, float z)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.z = z;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
		
		public static void SetLocalPosXY(Transform transform, float x, float y)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.x = x;
			localPos.y = y;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
		
		public static void SetLocalPosXZ(Transform transform, float x, float z)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.x = x;
			localPos.z = z;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
		
		public static void SetLocalPosYZ(Transform transform, float y, float z)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.y = y;
			localPos.z = z;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
	}
}

一样也是没啥太大的问题，也留着。dom

第十一个示例

#if UNITY_EDITOR
using UnityEditor;
#endif

using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
	public class TransformIdentity : MonoBehaviour
	{
		
#if UNITY_EDITOR
		[MenuItem("QFramework/11.Transform 归一化")]
#endif
		private static void MenuClicked()
		{
			var transform = new GameObject("transform").transform;

			Identity(transform);
		}

		/// <summary>
		/// 重置操做
		/// </summary>
		/// <param name="trans">Trans.</param>
		public static void Identity(Transform trans)
		{
			trans.localPosition = Vector3.zero;
			trans.localScale = Vector3.one;
			trans.localRotation = Quaternion.identity;
		}
	}
}

类的名字没有问题，可是到这里笔者发现这个类里的方法是能够和 第十个示例: TransformLocalPosImprovements 放在一个类里的，由于都是对 Transform API 的简化。
类名字能够叫 TransformSimplify。ide

类的定义以下:函数

public class TransformSimplify
	{
		/// <summary>
		/// 重置操做
		/// </summary>
		/// <param name="trans">Trans.</param>
		public static void Identity(Transform trans)
		{
			trans.localPosition = Vector3.zero;
			trans.localScale = Vector3.one;
			trans.localRotation = Quaternion.identity;
		}
		
		public static void SetLocalPosX(Transform transform, float x)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.x = x;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
		
		public static void SetLocalPosY(Transform transform, float y)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.y = y;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
		
		public static void SetLocalPosZ(Transform transform, float z)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.z = z;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
		
		public static void SetLocalPosXY(Transform transform, float x, float y)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.x = x;
			localPos.y = y;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
		
		public static void SetLocalPosXZ(Transform transform, float x, float z)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.x = x;
			localPos.z = z;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
		
		public static void SetLocalPosYZ(Transform transform, float y, float z)
		{
			var localPos = transform.localPosition;
			localPos.y = y;
			localPos.z = z;
			transform.localPosition = localPos;
		}
	}

很简单，就是把上一个示例与这个示例的方法都复制到了这里，类的定义位置在 TransformIdentity 的上方。学习

接下来，咱们要把原来的实现方法作中转，再加上 Obselete 属性。这步就不展现了，内容与上一篇文章一致，优化

第十二个示例

#if UNITY_EDITOR
using UnityEditor;
#endif

using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
	public class PercentFunction : MonoBehaviour
	{
#if UNITY_EDITOR
		[MenuItem("QFramework/12.几率函数")]
#endif
		private static void MenuClicked()
		{
			Debug.Log(Percent(50));
		}
		
		/// <summary>
		/// 输入百分比返回是否命中几率
		/// </summary>
		public static bool Percent(int percent)
		{
			return Random.Range (0, 100) <= percent;
		}
	}
}

这个代码的类名就有点问题了，叫作 PercentFunction，Percent 呢，是数学计算，因此咱们把这个方法归到 MathUtil 这个类里。spa

代码以下:code

using System;

#if UNITY_EDITOR
using UnityEditor;
#endif

using UnityEngine;
using Random = UnityEngine.Random;

namespace QFramework
{
	public class MathUtil
	{
		/// <summary>
		/// 输入百分比返回是否命中几率
		/// </summary>
		public static bool Percent(int percent)
		{
			return Random.Range (0, 100) <= percent;
		}
	}
	public class PercentFunction : MonoBehaviour
	{
#if UNITY_EDITOR
		[MenuItem("QFramework/12.几率函数")]
#endif
		private static void MenuClicked()
		{
			Debug.Log(MathUtil.Percent(50));
		}
		
		/// <summary>
		/// 输入百分比返回是否命中几率
		/// </summary>
		[Obsolete("方法已弃用，请使用 MathUtil.Percent")]
		public static bool Percent(int percent)
		{
			return MathUtil.Percent(percent);
		}
	}
}

第十三个示例

#if UNITY_EDITOR
using UnityEditor;
#endif
 
using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
    public class GameObejctActiveImprovements
    {
#if UNITY_EDITOR
        [MenuItem("QFramework/13.GameObejct 的显示、隐藏简化")]
#endif
        private static void MenuClicked()
        {
            var gameObject = new GameObject();

            Hide(gameObject);
        }

        public static void Show(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            gameObj.SetActive(true);
        }

        public static void Hide(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            gameObj.SetActive(false);
        }
    }
}

与 TransformSimplify 同样，咱们也定义一个 GameObjectSimplify。

整理后代码以下:

#if UNITY_EDITOR
using UnityEditor;
#endif
 
using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
    public class GameObjectSimplify
    {
        public static void Show(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            gameObj.SetActive(true);
        }

        public static void Hide(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            gameObj.SetActive(false);
        }
    }
    
    public class GameObejctActiveImprovements
    {
#if UNITY_EDITOR
        [MenuItem("QFramework/13.GameObejct 的显示、隐藏简化")]
#endif
        private static void MenuClicked()
        {
            var gameObject = new GameObject();

            GameObjectSimplify.Hide(gameObject);
        }

        [Obsolete("方法已启用，请使用 GameObjectSimplify.Show")]
        public static void Show(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            GameObjectSimplify.Show(gameObj);
        }

        [Obsolete("方法已启用，请使用 GameObjectSimplify.Hide")]
        public static void Hide(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            GameObjectSimplify.Hide(gameObj);
        }
    }
}

到此呢，咱们十三个示例都作了一轮整理。整理以后又要回头去解决一些整理过程当中发现的问题。这部份内容咱们在下一篇开始解决。

今天的内容就这些，拜拜~

转载请注明地址：凉鞋的笔记：liangxiegame.com

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