mongo中查询Array类型的字段中元素个数

I have a MongoDB collection with documents in the following format:this

{"_id" : ObjectId("4e8ae86d08101908e1000001"), "name" : ["Name"], "zipcode" : ["2223"] } { "_id" : ObjectId("4e8ae86d08101908e1000002"), "name" : ["Another ", "Name"], "zipcode" : ["2224"] }

I can currently get documents that match a specific array size:spa

db.accommodations.find({ name : { $size : 2 }})

This correctly returns the documents with 2 elements in the name array. However, I can't do a $gtcommand to return all documents where the name field has an array size of greater than 2:code

db.accommodations.find({ name : { $size: { $gt : 1 } }})

How can I select all documents with a name array of a size greater than one (preferably without having to modify the current data structure)?orm

 

解决办法:索引

1.db.accommodations.find( { $where: "this.name.length > 1" } );ip

2.db.accommodations.find({'name.1': {$exists: true}})ci

说明:name.1是name字段(Array类型)的第二个索引(从0开始)element