今天想讲一下Guava Suppliers的几点用法。Guava Suppliers的主要功能是建立包裹的单例对象,经过get方法能够获取对象的值。每次获取的对象都为同一个对象,但你和单例模式有所区别,Suppliers具有更加迷人的色彩。本文会经过几个实例来说解Guava Suppliers的一些特性。
数据库
@Test public void should_init_the_supplier_wrapped_object_when_get_object() throws Exception { Supplier<Integer> memoize = Suppliers.memoize(new Supplier<Integer>() { public Integer get() { System.out.println("init supplier wrapped object"); return 1; } }); System.out.println("main thread block"); Thread.sleep(2000); System.out.println(memoize.get()); }
@Test public void should_init_the_supplier_wrapped_object_for_only_one_time() throws Exception { Supplier<Integer> memoize = Suppliers.memoize(new Supplier<Integer>() { public Integer get() { System.out.println("init supplier wrapped object"); return 1; } }); System.out.println(memoize.get()); System.out.println(memoize.get()); }
@Test public void should_re_init_the_supplier_wrapped_object_when_set_the_expire_time() throws Exception { Supplier<Integer> memoize = Suppliers.memoizeWithExpiration(new Supplier<Integer>() { public Integer get() { System.out.println("init supplier wrapped object"); return 1; } }, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS); System.out.println(memoize.get()); Thread.sleep(6000); System.out.println(memoize.get()); }
Suppliers的特性能够用来对程序中只须要初始化一次的资源进行管理,好比数据库管理对象,固然,用户也能够根据需求选择是否须要定时更新对象,总而言之,Suppliers给咱们编程带来了更多的选择。编程
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