使用golang的http模块构建redis读写查api


前沿:

       这两天试着用golang做一些高性能的api,不想把压力到聚合在平台的接口上。平台因为要做很多耗时间的操作,uwsgi下会出现少许错误,找了一圈不知道如何解决该问题。 暂时先绕道而行,先拿简单的接口来做测试,慢慢的把复杂的操作也迁移到golang上。

         话说以前高性能的接口,我用的最多的方案还是nginx lua的组合,超强,大家可以看看我以前写的nginx lua的文章,各方面没得说。只是这段时间正在看golang 的,就试着用golang实现redis的api,先来个简单的试试手。


里面引用的是golang自带的http模块,redis是自己down的。

golang redis的配置方法:

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cd $GOPATH/src
git clone git: //github.com/alphazero/Go-Redis.git redis
cd redis
go install


先简单说下,golang对于redis的操作方法:

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//xiaorui.cc
package main
import (
"os" ;
"bufio" ;
"log" ;
"fmt" ;
"redis" ;
)
/*
hello world, redis style.
*/
func main () {
// create the client.   Here we are using a synchronous client.
//  Using the default  ConnectionSpec , we are specifying the client to connect
// to db 13 (e.g.  SELECT 13),  and a password  of go-redis (e.g.  AUTH go-redis)
spec := redis. DefaultSpec (). Db (13). Password ( "go-redis" );
client, e := redis. NewSynchClientWithSpec (spec);
if e != nil { log. Println ( "failed to create the client" , e); return }
key :=  "examples/hello/user.name" ;
value, e := client. Get (key);
if e!= nil { log. Println ( "error on Get" , e); return }
if value == nil {
fmt. Printf ( "\nHello, don't believe we've met before!\nYour name? " );
reader:= bufio. NewReader (os. Stdin );
user, _ := reader. ReadString (byte( '\n' ));
if len(user) > 1 {
user = user[ 0:len (user)-1];
value = []byte(user);
client. Set (key, value);
} else {
fmt. Printf ( "vafanculo!\n" );
return;
}
}
fmt. Printf ( "Hey, ciao %s!\n" , fmt. Sprintf ( "%s" , value));
}


我写的实例,大家看懂了后,完全可以做更多的扩展。


其实golang自带的http很有mvc的感觉,三者做了一些分离,很像python里面的web.py tornado。。。


测试结果:

服务端的启动

wKioL1Mrmi3Qj3nVAAHGNMEWAPA108.jpg

客户端的测试

wKiom1MrmkSg8_TGAATqDvHKzoA311.jpg


原文:http://rfyiamcool.blog.51cto.com/1030776/1380754


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//xiaorui.cc
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net/http"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"time"
"redis"
)
//xiaorui.cc
const AddForm = `
<html><body>
<form method= "POST" action= "/add" >
Name: <input type= "text" name= "name" >
Age: <input type= "text" name= "age" >
<input type= "submit" value= "Add" >
</form>
</body></html>
`
const setform = `
<html><body>
<form method= "POST" action= "/set" >
key: <input type= "text" name= "key" >
value: <input type= "text" name= "value" >
<input type= "submit" value= "set" >
</form>
</body></html>
`
func Handler( w http.ResponseWriter,r *http.Request ){
path := r.URL.Path[ 1 :]
if path ==  "favicon.ico" {
http.NotFound(w, r)
return
}
if path ==  "" {
path =  "index.html"
}
contents,err:= ioutil.ReadFile( path )
if err !=nil{
fmt.Fprintf( w, "404" )
return
}
fmt.Fprintf( w, "%s\n" ,contents )
}
func Add( w http.ResponseWriter,r *http.Request ){
name := r.FormValue( "name" )
age := r.FormValue( "age" )
if name ==  "" || age ==  "" {
fmt.Fprint(w, AddForm)
return
}
fmt.Fprintf(w,  "Save : Your name is  %s , You age is %s" ,name,age)
}
func redisset( w http.ResponseWriter,r *http.Request ){
key := r.FormValue( "key" )
value := r.FormValue( "value" )
if key ==  "" || value ==  "" {
fmt.Fprint(w, setform)
return
}
spec := redis.DefaultSpec().Db( 0 ).Password( "" );
client, e := redis.NewSynchClientWithSpec (spec);
if e != nil { log.Println ( "服务器连接有异常" , e);  return }
inva := []byte(value)
client.Set(key, inva);
fmt.Fprintf(w,  "哥们,你输入的key  %s 和value  %s 已经插入到redis里面了" ,key,key)
}
func redisget( w http.ResponseWriter,r *http.Request ){
key := r.FormValue( "key" )
if key ==  "" {
fmt.Fprint(w, setform)
return
}
spec := redis.DefaultSpec().Db( 0 ).Password( "" );
client, e := redis.NewSynchClientWithSpec (spec);
if e != nil { log.Println ( "服务器连接有异常" , e);  return }
value, e := client.Get(key);
fmt.Fprintf(w,  "哥们,你要查询的key  %s 和value  %s " ,key,value)
}
func valueget(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
params := r.URL.Query()
user := params.Get( "user" )
fmt.Fprintf(w,  "you are get user %s" , user)
}
func main(){
http.HandleFunc(  "/" ,Handler)
http.HandleFunc(  "/add" ,Add)
http.HandleFunc(  "/redisset" ,redisset)
http.HandleFunc(  "/redisget" ,redisget)
http.HandleFunc(  "/valueget" ,valueget)
s := &http.Server{
Addr:            ":80" ,
ReadTimeout:     30 * time.Second,
WriteTimeout:    30 * time.Second,
MaxHeaderBytes:  1 <<  20 ,
}
log.Fatal(s.ListenAndServe())
}


对于go的基础教程,我也写过其他的文章,大家可以参考下。










本文转自 ponpon_ 51CTO博客,原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/liuxp0827/1387369,如需转载请自行联系原作者