The count-and-say sequence is the sequence of integers beginning as follows:
1, 11, 21, 1211, 111221, ...
1
is read off as "one 1"
or 11
.
11
is read off as "two 1s"
or 21
.
21
is read off as "one 2, then one 1"
or 1211
.
Given an integer n, generate the nth sequence.
Note: The sequence of integers will be represented as a string.算法
n=1时输出字符串1;n=2时,数上次字符串中的数值个数,由于上次字符串有1个1,因此输出11;n=3时,因为上次字符是11,有2个1,因此输出21;n=4时,因为上次字符串是21,有1个2和1个1,因此输出1211。依次类推,写个countAndSay(n)函数返回字符串。app
第一种状况:n<0时返回null。
第二种状况:当n=1时,返回1
第三种状况:当n>1时,假设n-1返回的字符串是s,对s的串进行处理理,对不一样的数字进行分组好比112365477899,分红11,2,3,6,5,4,77,8,99。最有就2个1,1个2,1个3,1个6,1个5,一个4,2个7,1个8,2个9,就是211213161614271829,返回此结果。函数
算法实现类ui
public class Solution { public String countAndSay(int n) { if (n < 1) { return null; } String result = "1"; for (int i = 2; i <=n ; i++) { result = countAndSay(result); } return result; } public String countAndSay(String str) { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(128); int count = 1; for (int i = 1; i < str.length(); i++) { if (str.charAt(i) == str.charAt(i - 1)) { count++; } else { builder.append(count); builder.append(str.charAt(i - 1)); count = 1; } } builder.append(count); builder.append(str.charAt(str.length() - 1)); return builder.toString(); } }