采用springboot+jsp模板+shiro 打成war包，项目部署的问题解决
一.若是是部署在外部tomcat里面：
1.首先，要将最终的打包形式改成 war 包，因此须要将 packaging 的值修改成 warjava
2.接着，对依赖进行适当的配置，值得注意的是，在这里须要移除对嵌入的 Tomcat 的依赖，这样打出的 WAR 包中，在 lib 目录下才不会包含 Tomcat 相关的JAR包。web
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
3.另外，为了保证编译正确，还须要添加对 servlet-api 的依赖，所以添加以下的配置。【非必须】spring
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0.42</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
4.若是咱们想要将在外部的 Tomcat 服务器部署的 WAR 包，就不能依赖于 RestfulApiWebDemo 的 main 函数，要以相似于 web.xml 文件配置的方式来启动 Spring 应用上下文，此时咱们须要声明一个类，这个类的做用与在 web.xml 中配置负责初始化 Spring 应用上下文的监听器做用相似，只不过在这里不须要编写额外的 XML 文件了。数据库
package com.lw;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;
/**
* 在Servlet容器中部署WAR的时候，不能依赖于Application的main函数而是要以相似于web.xml文件配置的方式来启动Spring应用上下文<br/>
* 因此此时须要声明这样一个类或者将应用的主类改成继承SpringBootServletInitializer也能够
*
* @author wei.liu
*/
public class ServletInitializer extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
@Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(JspEasyuiMybatisPageHelperApplication.class);
}
}
二，若是是经过java -jar xxx.war 部署启动的话
注意finalNameapache
一样能够能够经过java -jar xxx.war启动api
-----------------------------------------------华丽的分隔线-----------------------------------------------缓存
特别注意：若是加上shiro 会有一点问题tomcat
经过java -jar xxx.war 启动会出现错误，这样是启动不了的，springboot
错误以下：服务器
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:911) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:890) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1403) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1393) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) ... 6 common frames omitted Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [Pipeline[StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5099) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 6 common frames omitted Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.authenticator.NonLoginAuthenticator[]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.startInternal(StandardPipeline.java:170) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 8 common frames omitted Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.servlet.ServletContext.getVirtualServerName()Ljava/lang/String; at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.startInternal(AuthenticatorBase.java:1125) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 10 common frames omitted 2016-12-23 17:15:56.872 |-ERROR [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase [181] -| A child container failed during start java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost]] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:911) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:791) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat.start(Tomcat.java:356) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.initialize(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:96) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.<init>(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:82) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.getTomcatEmbeddedServletContainer(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.java:535) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.getEmbeddedServletContainer(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.java:177) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.createEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:164) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:134) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:536) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:761) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:371) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:315) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1186) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1175) at com.lw.JspEasyuiMybatisPageHelperApplication.main(JspEasyuiMybatisPageHelperApplication.java:10) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50) at org.springframework.boot.loader.WarLauncher.main(WarLauncher.java:59) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1403) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1393) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:919) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:890) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 6 common frames omitted 2016-12-23 17:15:56.888 |-WARN [main] org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext [550] -| Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start embedded container; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedServletContainerException: Unable to start embedded Tomcat 2016-12-23 17:15:56.911 |-ERROR [main] org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication [839] -| Application startup failed org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start embedded container; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedServletContainerException: Unable to start embedded Tomcat at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:137) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:536) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:761) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:371) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:315) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1186) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1175) at com.lw.JspEasyuiMybatisPageHelperApplication.main(JspEasyuiMybatisPageHelperApplication.java:10) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50) at org.springframework.boot.loader.WarLauncher.main(WarLauncher.java:59) Caused by: org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedServletContainerException: Unable to start embedded Tomcat at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.initialize(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:115) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.<init>(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:82) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.getTomcatEmbeddedServletContainer(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.java:535) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.getEmbeddedServletContainer(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.java:177) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.createEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:164) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:134) ... 16 common frames omitted Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[-1]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat.start(Tomcat.java:356) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.initialize(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:96) ... 21 common frames omitted Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Tomcat]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:791) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 23 common frames omitted Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Tomcat]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 25 common frames omitted Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:919) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 27 common frames omitted
个人shiro配置是这样的:
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId> <version>1.2.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId> <version>1.2.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-cas</artifactId> <version>1.2.5</version> </dependency>
package com.lw.system.util.configuration;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher;
import org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean;
import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager;
import org.apache.shiro.web.session.mgt.DefaultWebSessionManager;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import com.lw.system.service.UserServiceI;
import com.lw.system.util.realm.ShiroDBRealm;
/**
* Shiro 配置
*/
//@Configuration
public class ShiroConfiguration {
@Resource
private UserServiceI userService;
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ShiroConfiguration.class);
@Bean
public EhCacheManager getEhCacheManager() {
EhCacheManager em = new EhCacheManager();
// 自定义ehcache-shiro.xml
// em.setCacheManagerConfigFile("classpath:ehcache-shiro.xml");
return em;
}
@Bean(name = "myShiroRealm")
public ShiroDBRealm myShiroRealm(EhCacheManager cacheManager) {
ShiroDBRealm realm = new ShiroDBRealm();
realm.setCredentialsMatcher(hashedCredentialsMatcher());
realm.setCacheManager(cacheManager);
return realm;
}
@Bean(name = "sha256Matcher")
public HashedCredentialsMatcher hashedCredentialsMatcher() {
HashedCredentialsMatcher sha256Matcher = new HashedCredentialsMatcher();
sha256Matcher.setHashAlgorithmName("SHA-256");
sha256Matcher.setStoredCredentialsHexEncoded(false);
sha256Matcher.setHashIterations(10);
return sha256Matcher;
}
/**
* 注册DelegatingFilterProxy（Shiro） 集成Shiro有2种方法： 1.
* 按这个方法本身组装一个FilterRegistrationBean（这种方法更为灵活，能够本身定义UrlPattern，
* 在项目使用中你可能会由于一些很但疼的问题最后采用它， 想使用它你可能须要看官网或者已经很了解Shiro的处理原理了） 2.
* 直接使用ShiroFilterFactoryBean（这种方法比较简单，其内部对ShiroFilter作了组装工做，没法本身定义UrlPattern，
* 默认拦截 /*）
*
* @param dispatcherServlet
* @return
* @author SHANHY
* @create 2016年1月13日
*/
// @Bean
// public FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean() {
// FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistration = new FilterRegistrationBean();
// filterRegistration.setFilter(new DelegatingFilterProxy("shiroFilter"));
// //
// 该值缺省为false,表示生命周期由SpringApplicationContext管理,设置为true则表示由ServletContainer管理
// filterRegistration.addInitParameter("targetFilterLifecycle", "true");
// filterRegistration.setEnabled(true);
// filterRegistration.addUrlPatterns("/*");//
// 能够本身灵活的定义不少，避免一些根本不须要被Shiro处理的请求被包含进来
// return filterRegistration;
// }
@Bean(name = "lifecycleBeanPostProcessor")
public LifecycleBeanPostProcessor getLifecycleBeanPostProcessor() {
return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor();
}
@Bean
public DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator getDefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator() {
DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator daap = new DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator();
daap.setProxyTargetClass(true);
return daap;
}
@Bean(name = "securityManager")
public DefaultWebSecurityManager getDefaultWebSecurityManager(ShiroDBRealm myShiroRealm) {
DefaultWebSecurityManager dwsm = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
dwsm.setRealm(myShiroRealm);
// <!-- 用户受权/认证信息Cache, 采用EhCache 缓存 -->
dwsm.setCacheManager(getEhCacheManager());
dwsm.setSessionManager(defaultWebSessionManager());
return dwsm;
}
@Bean(name = "sessionManager")
public DefaultWebSessionManager defaultWebSessionManager() {
DefaultWebSessionManager sessionManager = new DefaultWebSessionManager();
return sessionManager;
}
@Bean
public AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor getAuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(
DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager) {
AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor aasa = new AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor();
aasa.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
return aasa;
}
/**
* 加载shiroFilter权限控制规则（从数据库读取而后配置）
*
* @author SHANHY
* @create 2016年1月14日
*/
private void loadShiroFilterChain(ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean, UserServiceI userService) {
// 下面这些规则配置最好配置到配置文件中
Map<String, String> filterChainDefinitionMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
// authc：该过滤器下的页面必须验证后才能访问，它是Shiro内置的一个拦截器org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.FormAuthenticationFilter
// anon：它对应的过滤器里面是空的,什么都没作
logger.info("##################从数据库读取权限规则，加载到shiroFilter中##################");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user/edit/**", "authc,perms[user:edit]");// 这里为了测试，固定写死的值，也能够从数据库或其余配置中读取
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/index/**", "anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/login/**", "anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/style/**", "anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/jslib/**", "anon");// anon 能够理解为不拦截
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**", "authc");
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterChainDefinitionMap);
}
/**
* ShiroFilter<br/>
* 注意这里参数中的 StudentService 和 IScoreDao 只是一个例子，由于咱们在这里能够用这样的方式获取到相关访问数据库的对象，
* 而后读取数据库相关配置，配置到 shiroFilterFactoryBean 的访问规则中。实际项目中，请使用本身的Service来处理业务逻辑。
*
* @param myShiroRealm
* @param stuService
* @param scoreDao
* @return
* @author SHANHY
* @create 2016年1月14日
*/
@Bean(name = "shiroFilter")
public ShiroFilterFactoryBean getShiroFilterFactoryBean(DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager,
UserServiceI userService) {
ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();
// 必须设置 SecurityManager
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
// 若是不设置默认会自动寻找Web工程根目录下的"/login.jsp"页面
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setLoginUrl("/login/login.jsp");
// 登陆成功后要跳转的链接
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSuccessUrl("/index");
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/403");
loadShiroFilterChain(shiroFilterFactoryBean, userService);
return shiroFilterFactoryBean;
}
}
解决方案：
1.能够放在外部tomcat里面运行
2.采用thyleaf模板，因为springboot 对jsp支持不是很好
若是谁直接经过命令启动解决了的，请留意告知，不胜感激！！！
相关文章
- 1. tomcat部署项目，war包问题[转]
- 2. tomcat部署项目，war包问题
- 3. SpringBoot 打包部署项目(war包)
- 4. 将javaweb项目打包成war包部署到Tomcat目录下
- 5. Maven项目打包成war包部署到Tomcat的方法
- 6. SpringBoot 项目打war包 tomcat部署
- 7. springboot项目打war包部署到tomcat
- 8. myeclipse springboot项目打jar、war包部署
- 9. 将eclipse项目打包成War包部署在Tomcat中运行
- 10. springboot 项目war包部署
- 更多相关文章...
- • Maven 项目模板 - Maven教程
- • Redis悲观锁解决高并发抢红包的问题 - 红包项目实战
- • PHP Ajax 跨域问题最佳解决方案
- • IntelliJ IDEA中SpringBoot properties文件不能自动提示问题解决
相关标签/搜索
每日一句
-
每一个你不满意的现在，都有一个你没有努力的曾经。
最新文章
- 1. js中 charCodeAt
- 2. Android中通过ViewHelper.setTranslationY实现View移动控制（NineOldAndroids开源项目）
- 3. 【Android】日常记录：BottomNavigationView自定义样式，修改点击后图片
- 4. maya 文件检查 ui和数据分离 （一）
- 5. eclipse 修改项目的jdk版本
- 6. Android InputMethod设置
- 7. Simulink中Bus Selector出现很多? ? ?
- 8. 【Openfire笔记】启动Mac版Openfire时提示“系统偏好设置错误”
- 9. AutoPLP在偏好标签中的生产与应用
- 10. 数据库关闭的四种方式
欢迎关注本站公众号,获取更多信息
相关文章