1、安装环境php
1.RHEL7.X系统mysql
2.关闭了火墙和SELINUXc++
3.配置YUM源web
4.zabbix官网下载zabbix源码包或者RPM包（自选方式）sql
5.系统安装必要的运行工具数据库
yum install gcc gcc-c++ make openssl-devel curl wget net-snmp net-snmp-utils net-snmp-libs net-snmp-devel gnutls gnutls-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel
6.安装HTTP和PHP以及mariadb并启动apache
yum install httpd -y #启动apache systemctl start httpd systemctl enable httpd yum install -y mariadb-server mariadbsystemctl start mariadb systemctl enable mariadb systemctl start mariadb #最简单方法，若是想了解php构建过程，推荐手工打包安装 yum install -y php php-mysql php-gd php-pear
2、安装Zabbix服务端vim
#Configure the ZabbixZone package repository
浏览器
rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm yum clean all yum list zabbix\* yum install -y zabbix.x86_64 zabbix-agent.x86_64 zabbix-server.x86_64 zabbix-server-mysql.x86_64 zabbix-web.noarch zabbix-web-mysql.noarch mariadb-server
3、修改配置bash
PHP
vim /etc/php.ini date.timezone = "Asia/Shanghai" ###也可安下面修改zabbix.conf里面的方式修改 vim /etc/my.cnf character-set-server=utf8 从新启动一下mariadb
2.修改zabbix配置文件
#vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=zabbix #systemctl start zabbix-server #systemctl enable zabbix-server
#vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
php_value max_execution_time 300 php_value memory_limit 128M php_value post_max_size 16M php_value upload_max_filesize 2M php_value max_input_time 300 php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1 php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai #systemctl enable httpd #systemctl start httpd
3.建立zabbix数据库
cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.5/create
#mysql 可设置一下mysql的root密码（set password=password('xxxpwd');）
mysql> create database zabbix；
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
mysql> quit;
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < data.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < p_w_picpaths.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < schema.sql
4.apache设置（针对于RHEL7&CentOS7）
vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf Alias /zabbix /usr/share/zabbix <Directory "/usr/share/zabbix"> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None #Order allow,deny #Allow from all Require all granted ###此行是在7系列里使用，其上两行为7以前版本使用 php_value max_execution_time 300 php_value memory_limit 128M php_value post_max_size 16M php_value upload_max_filesize 2M php_value max_input_time 300 # php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga </Directory>
5.启动
systemctl start zabbix-server systemctl start zabbix-agent systemctl restart httpd systemctl restart mariadb 注：均要设置开机自动启动
6.浏览器打开设置zabbix
4、安装和配置客户端
rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm yum -y install zabbix-agent vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf Server=192.168.8.136 ##主动方式 ... ServerActive=192.168.8.136 ##被动方式 Hostname=zab01 ##添加主机时，使用此名称 systemctl enable zabbix-agent systemctl start zabbix-agent
附：
语言为中文时，翻译及乱码问题
cd /usr/share/zabbix/fonts/ #可将想用的字体放到此目录下，注意字体文件的后缀必定要为小写字母
vim /usr/share/zabbix/include/defines.inc.php
#define('ZBX_GRAPH_FONT_NAME', 'graphfont'); // font file name
define('ZBX_GRAPH_FONT_NAME', 'SIMKAI'); // font file name
#define('ZBX_FONT_NAME', 'graphfont');
define('ZBX_FONT_NAME', 'SIMKAI');
下载一个解决乱码的文件（frontend.po）
cp frontend.po /usr/share/zabbix/locale/zh_CN/LC_MESSAGES/ /usr/share/zabbix/locale/make_mo.sh